"шакал" meaning in Russian

See шакал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʂɐˈkaɫ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-шакал.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from German Schakal, from Ottoman Turkish چقال (çakal), from Persian شغال (šağâl), from Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgāla, “jackal”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|de|Schakal}} Borrowed from German Schakal, {{der|ru|ota|چقال|tr=çakal}} Ottoman Turkish چقال (çakal), {{der|ru|fa|شغال|tr=šağâl}} Persian شغال (šağâl), {{der|ru|sa|सृगाल|t=jackal}} Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgāla, “jackal”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|шака́л|a=an}} шака́л • (šakál) m anim (genitive шака́ла, nominative plural шака́лы, genitive plural шака́лов) Forms: шака́л [canonical], šakál [romanization], шака́ла [genitive], шака́лы [nominative, plural], шака́лов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], шака́л [nominative, singular], шака́лы [nominative, plural], шака́ла [genitive, singular], шака́лов [genitive, plural], шака́лу [dative, singular], шака́лам [dative, plural], шака́ла [accusative, singular], шака́лов [accusative, plural], шака́лом [instrumental, singular], шака́лами [instrumental, plural], шака́ле [prepositional, singular], шака́лах [plural, prepositional]
  1. jackal Wikipedia link: ru:шакал Categories (lifeform): Canids Derived forms: африка́нский во́лчий шака́л (afrikánskij vólčij šakál), азиа́тский шака́л (aziátskij šakál), обыкнове́нный шака́л (obyknovénnyj šakál), полоса́тый шака́л (polosátyj šakál), чепрачный шака́л (čepračnyj šakál) Related terms: шакалиха (šakalixa), шакалий (šakalij), шакалить (šakalitʹ), по-шакальи (po-šakalʹi)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շակալ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: շակալ (šakal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: շակալ (šakal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schakal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schakal",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چقال",
        "tr": "çakal"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چقال (çakal)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شغال",
        "tr": "šağâl"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شغال (šağâl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सृगाल",
        "t": "jackal"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgāla, “jackal”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schakal, from Ottoman Turkish چقال (çakal), from Persian شغال (šağâl), from Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgāla, “jackal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шака́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šakál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́л",
      "roman": "šakál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лы",
      "roman": "šakály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́ла",
      "roman": "šakála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лов",
      "roman": "šakálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лу",
      "roman": "šakálu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лам",
      "roman": "šakálam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́ла",
      "roman": "šakála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лов",
      "roman": "šakálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лом",
      "roman": "šakálom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лами",
      "roman": "šakálami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́ле",
      "roman": "šakále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лах",
      "roman": "šakálax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шака́л",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "шака́л • (šakál) m anim (genitive шака́ла, nominative plural шака́лы, genitive plural шака́лов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Canids",
          "orig": "ru:Canids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "afrikánskij vólčij šakál",
          "word": "африка́нский во́лчий шака́л"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aziátskij šakál",
          "word": "азиа́тский шака́л"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obyknovénnyj šakál",
          "word": "обыкнове́нный шака́л"
        },
        {
          "roman": "polosátyj šakál",
          "word": "полоса́тый шака́л"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čepračnyj šakál",
          "word": "чепрачный шака́л"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jackal"
      ],
      "id": "en-шакал-ru-noun-G5k5Wy34",
      "links": [
        [
          "jackal",
          "jackal"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "šakalixa",
          "word": "шакалиха"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šakalij",
          "word": "шакалий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šakalitʹ",
          "word": "шакалить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "po-šakalʹi",
          "word": "по-шакальи"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:шакал"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɐˈkaɫ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-шакал.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шакал"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "afrikánskij vólčij šakál",
      "word": "африка́нский во́лчий шака́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aziátskij šakál",
      "word": "азиа́тский шака́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obyknovénnyj šakál",
      "word": "обыкнове́нный шака́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polosátyj šakál",
      "word": "полоса́тый шака́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čepračnyj šakál",
      "word": "чепрачный шака́л"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շակալ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: շակալ (šakal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: շակալ (šakal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schakal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schakal",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چقال",
        "tr": "çakal"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چقال (çakal)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شغال",
        "tr": "šağâl"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شغال (šağâl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सृगाल",
        "t": "jackal"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgāla, “jackal”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schakal, from Ottoman Turkish چقال (çakal), from Persian شغال (šağâl), from Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgāla, “jackal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шака́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šakál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́л",
      "roman": "šakál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лы",
      "roman": "šakály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́ла",
      "roman": "šakála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лов",
      "roman": "šakálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лу",
      "roman": "šakálu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лам",
      "roman": "šakálam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́ла",
      "roman": "šakála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лов",
      "roman": "šakálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лом",
      "roman": "šakálom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лами",
      "roman": "šakálami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́ле",
      "roman": "šakále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шака́лах",
      "roman": "šakálax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шака́л",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "шака́л • (šakál) m anim (genitive шака́ла, nominative plural шака́лы, genitive plural шака́лов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "šakalixa",
      "word": "шакалиха"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šakalij",
      "word": "шакалий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šakalitʹ",
      "word": "шакалить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "po-šakalʹi",
      "word": "по-шакальи"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from German",
        "Russian terms derived from German",
        "Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Russian terms derived from Persian",
        "Russian terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Canids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jackal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jackal",
          "jackal"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:шакал"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɐˈkaɫ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-шакал.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шакал"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шакал meaning in Russian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.