"шаг" meaning in Russian

See шаг in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʂak] Audio: Ru-шаг.ogg
Etymology: From earlier *сяг (*sjag), from Proto-Slavic *sęgъ. Etymology templates: {{m|ru||*сяг}} *сяг (*sjag), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*sęgъ}} Proto-Slavic *sęgъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|c|adj=ша́говый|dim=шажо́к}} шаг • (šag) m inan (genitive ша́га, nominative plural шаги́, genitive plural шаго́в, relational adjective ша́говый, diminutive шажо́к) Forms: šag [romanization], ша́га [genitive], шаги́ [nominative, plural], шаго́в [genitive, plural], ша́говый [adjective, relational], шажо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ша́г [nominative, singular], шаги́ [nominative, plural], ша́га [genitive, singular], шаго́в [genitive, plural], ша́гу [dative, singular], шага́м [dative, plural], ша́г [accusative, singular], шаги́ [accusative, plural], ша́гом [instrumental, singular], шага́ми [instrumental, plural], ша́ге [prepositional, singular], шага́х [plural, prepositional], ша́гу [partitive, singular], шагу́ [locative, singular], шага́ [paucal]
  1. step
    Sense id: en-шаг-ru-noun-PmTMQc-O
  2. pace, stride
    Sense id: en-шаг-ru-noun-ucSY7ZUP Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with locative singular, Russian nouns with partitive singular, Russian nouns with paucal form Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 90 5 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 92 4 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 27 46 27 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 21 58 21 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with partitive singular: 21 58 21 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with paucal form: 24 53 24
  3. démarche
    Sense id: en-шаг-ru-noun-b6xaIQn8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: шагъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (šag) Related terms: шага́ть (šagátʹ), в двух шага́х (v dvux šagáx), на ка́ждом шагу́ (na káždom šagú)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for шаг meaning in Russian (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*сяг"
      },
      "expansion": "*сяг (*sjag)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sęgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sęgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *сяг (*sjag), from Proto-Slavic *sęgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šag",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шаги́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шаго́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́говый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шажо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́г",
      "roman": "šág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шаги́",
      "roman": "šagí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́га",
      "roman": "šága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шаго́в",
      "roman": "šagóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́гу",
      "roman": "šágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шага́м",
      "roman": "šagám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́г",
      "roman": "šág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шаги́",
      "roman": "šagí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́гом",
      "roman": "šágom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шага́ми",
      "roman": "šagámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ге",
      "roman": "šáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шага́х",
      "roman": "šagáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́гу",
      "roman": "šágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шагу́",
      "roman": "šagú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шага́",
      "roman": "šagá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "paucal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "adj": "ша́говый",
        "dim": "шажо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "шаг • (šag) m inan (genitive ша́га, nominative plural шаги́, genitive plural шаго́в, relational adjective ша́говый, diminutive шажо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "šagátʹ",
      "word": "шага́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "v dvux šagáx",
      "word": "в двух шага́х"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "na káždom šagú",
      "word": "на ка́ждом шагу́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "step by step",
          "roman": "šag za šágom",
          "text": "шаг за ша́гом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "step"
      ],
      "id": "en-шаг-ru-noun-PmTMQc-O",
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 90 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 92 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 46 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 58 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 58 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 53 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with paucal form",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pace, stride"
      ],
      "id": "en-шаг-ru-noun-ucSY7ZUP",
      "links": [
        [
          "pace",
          "pace"
        ],
        [
          "stride",
          "stride"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "démarche"
      ],
      "id": "en-шаг-ru-noun-b6xaIQn8",
      "links": [
        [
          "démarche",
          "démarche"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шаг.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B3.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "šag",
      "word": "шагъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шаг"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Russian nouns with locative singular",
    "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
    "Russian nouns with paucal form",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*сяг"
      },
      "expansion": "*сяг (*sjag)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sęgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sęgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *сяг (*sjag), from Proto-Slavic *sęgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šag",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шаги́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шаго́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́говый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шажо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́г",
      "roman": "šág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шаги́",
      "roman": "šagí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́га",
      "roman": "šága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шаго́в",
      "roman": "šagóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́гу",
      "roman": "šágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шага́м",
      "roman": "šagám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́г",
      "roman": "šág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шаги́",
      "roman": "šagí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́гом",
      "roman": "šágom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шага́ми",
      "roman": "šagámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ге",
      "roman": "šáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шага́х",
      "roman": "šagáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́гу",
      "roman": "šágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шагу́",
      "roman": "šagú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шага́",
      "roman": "šagá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "paucal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "adj": "ша́говый",
        "dim": "шажо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "шаг • (šag) m inan (genitive ша́га, nominative plural шаги́, genitive plural шаго́в, relational adjective ша́говый, diminutive шажо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "šagátʹ",
      "word": "шага́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "v dvux šagáx",
      "word": "в двух шага́х"
    },
    {
      "roman": "na káždom šagú",
      "word": "на ка́ждом шагу́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "step by step",
          "roman": "šag za šágom",
          "text": "шаг за ша́гом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "step"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pace, stride"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pace",
          "pace"
        ],
        [
          "stride",
          "stride"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "démarche"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "démarche",
          "démarche"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шаг.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B3.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šag",
      "word": "шагъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шаг"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.