"чех" meaning in Russian

See чех in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕex]
Etymology: Borrowed from Czech Čech. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|cs|Čech|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Czech Čech, {{bor+|ru|cs|Čech}} Borrowed from Czech Čech Head templates: {{ru-noun+|a=an|f=че́шка}} чех • (čex) m anim (genitive че́ха, nominative plural че́хи, genitive plural че́хов, feminine че́шка) Forms: čex [romanization], че́ха [genitive], че́хи [nominative, plural], че́хов [genitive, plural], че́шка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], че́х [nominative, singular], че́хи [nominative, plural], че́ха [genitive, singular], че́хов [genitive, plural], че́ху [dative, singular], че́хам [dative, plural], че́ха [accusative, singular], че́хов [accusative, plural], че́хом [instrumental, singular], че́хами [instrumental, plural], че́хе [prepositional, singular], че́хах [plural, prepositional]
  1. male Czech (person) Categories (topical): Demonyms Related terms: Че́хия (Čéxija) [feminine], че́шка (čéška) [feminine], че́шский (čéšskij) [masculine]
    Sense id: en-чех-ru-noun-M9ofwAqo Disambiguation of Demonyms: 57 43 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 91 9 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: чехъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (čex)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕex]
Etymology: From чече́нец m (čečénec, “a Chechen man”), which has a similar sound, but has nothing to do with the Czech people. Etymology templates: {{l|ru|чече́нец||a Chechen man|g=m}} чече́нец m (čečénec, “a Chechen man”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|a=an}} чех • (čex) m anim (genitive че́ха, nominative plural че́хи, genitive plural че́хов) Forms: čex [romanization], че́ха [genitive], че́хи [nominative, plural], че́хов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], че́х [nominative, singular], че́хи [nominative, plural], че́ха [genitive, singular], че́хов [genitive, plural], че́ху [dative, singular], че́хам [dative, plural], че́ха [accusative, singular], че́хов [accusative, plural], че́хом [instrumental, singular], че́хами [instrumental, plural], че́хе [prepositional, singular], че́хах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (military slang) a Chechen man, especially during the two Russian-Chechen conflicts Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-чех-ru-noun-wh3sMigv Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 45 55 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: чехъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (čex)
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for чех meaning in Russian (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "Čech",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Czech Čech",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "Čech"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Czech Čech",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech Čech.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čex",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́шка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́х",
      "roman": "čéx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хи",
      "roman": "čéxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ха",
      "roman": "čéxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хов",
      "roman": "čéxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ху",
      "roman": "čéxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хам",
      "roman": "čéxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ха",
      "roman": "čéxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хов",
      "roman": "čéxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хом",
      "roman": "čéxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хами",
      "roman": "čéxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хе",
      "roman": "čéxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хах",
      "roman": "čéxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "an",
        "f": "че́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "чех • (čex) m anim (genitive че́ха, nominative plural че́хи, genitive plural че́хов, feminine че́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "ru:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male Czech (person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-чех-ru-noun-M9ofwAqo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Czech",
          "Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Čéxija",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Че́хия"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čéška",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "че́шка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čéšskij",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "че́шский"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕex]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čex",
      "word": "чехъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чех"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чече́нец",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a Chechen man",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "чече́нец m (čečénec, “a Chechen man”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From чече́нец m (čečénec, “a Chechen man”), which has a similar sound, but has nothing to do with the Czech people.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čex",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́х",
      "roman": "čéx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хи",
      "roman": "čéxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ха",
      "roman": "čéxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хов",
      "roman": "čéxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ху",
      "roman": "čéxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хам",
      "roman": "čéxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ха",
      "roman": "čéxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хов",
      "roman": "čéxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хом",
      "roman": "čéxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хами",
      "roman": "čéxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хе",
      "roman": "čéxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хах",
      "roman": "čéxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "чех • (čex) m anim (genitive че́ха, nominative plural че́хи, genitive plural че́хов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Chechen man, especially during the two Russian-Chechen conflicts"
      ],
      "id": "en-чех-ru-noun-wh3sMigv",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "Chechen",
          "Chechen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military slang) a Chechen man, especially during the two Russian-Chechen conflicts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕex]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čex",
      "word": "чехъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чех"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Czech",
    "Russian terms derived from Czech",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Demonyms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "Čech",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Czech Čech",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "Čech"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Czech Čech",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech Čech.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čex",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́шка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́х",
      "roman": "čéx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хи",
      "roman": "čéxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ха",
      "roman": "čéxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хов",
      "roman": "čéxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ху",
      "roman": "čéxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хам",
      "roman": "čéxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ха",
      "roman": "čéxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хов",
      "roman": "čéxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хом",
      "roman": "čéxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хами",
      "roman": "čéxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хе",
      "roman": "čéxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хах",
      "roman": "čéxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "an",
        "f": "че́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "чех • (čex) m anim (genitive че́ха, nominative plural че́хи, genitive plural че́хов, feminine че́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Čéxija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Че́хия"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čéška",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "че́шка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čéšskij",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "че́шский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male Czech (person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Czech",
          "Czech"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕex]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "čex",
      "word": "чехъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чех"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Demonyms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чече́нец",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a Chechen man",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "чече́нец m (čečénec, “a Chechen man”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From чече́нец m (čečénec, “a Chechen man”), which has a similar sound, but has nothing to do with the Czech people.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čex",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́х",
      "roman": "čéx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хи",
      "roman": "čéxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ха",
      "roman": "čéxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хов",
      "roman": "čéxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ху",
      "roman": "čéxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хам",
      "roman": "čéxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́ха",
      "roman": "čéxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хов",
      "roman": "čéxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хом",
      "roman": "čéxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хами",
      "roman": "čéxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хе",
      "roman": "čéxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "че́хах",
      "roman": "čéxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "чех • (čex) m anim (genitive че́ха, nominative plural че́хи, genitive plural че́хов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian military slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Chechen man, especially during the two Russian-Chechen conflicts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "Chechen",
          "Chechen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military slang) a Chechen man, especially during the two Russian-Chechen conflicts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕex]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "čex",
      "word": "чехъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чех"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.