"хто" meaning in Russian

See хто in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: [xto] Forms: xto [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Ukrainian хто (xto). Etymology templates: {{cog|uk|хто}} Ukrainian хто (xto) Head templates: {{head|ru|conjunction}} хто • (xto)
  1. (proscribed, low colloquial, nonstandard, Ukraine, Belarus, Southern Russia) who, non-standard form of кто (kto) Tags: Russia, Southern, Ukraine, nonstandard, proscribed
    Sense id: en-хто-ru-conj-eP76OQUv Categories (other): Belarusian Russian, Southern Russian, Ukrainian Russian, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian pronouns Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian pronouns: 47 53

Pronoun

IPA: [xto] Forms: xto [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], хто́ [nominative, singular], кого́ [genitive, singular], кому́ [dative, singular], кого́ [accusative, singular], ке́м [instrumental, singular], ко́м [prepositional, singular]
Etymology: Compare Ukrainian хто (xto). Etymology templates: {{cog|uk|хто}} Ukrainian хто (xto) Head templates: {{head|ru|pronoun}} хто • (xto)
  1. (proscribed, colloquial, nonstandard, Ukraine, Belarus, Southern Russia) who, non-standard form of кто (kto) Tags: Russia, Southern, Ukraine, colloquial, nonstandard, proscribed
    Sense id: en-хто-ru-pron-eP76OQUv Categories (other): Belarusian Russian, Southern Russian, Ukrainian Russian, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian pronouns Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian pronouns: 47 53

Download JSON data for хто meaning in Russian (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "хто"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian хто (xto)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Ukrainian хто (xto).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "хто • (xto)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who, non-standard form of кто (kto)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хто-ru-conj-eP76OQUv",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "кто",
          "кто#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proscribed, low colloquial, nonstandard, Ukraine, Belarus, Southern Russia) who, non-standard form of кто (kto)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Russia",
        "Southern",
        "Ukraine",
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xto]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хто"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "хто"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian хто (xto)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Ukrainian хто (xto).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хто́",
      "roman": "xtó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кого́",
      "roman": "kovó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кому́",
      "roman": "komú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кого́",
      "roman": "kovó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ке́м",
      "roman": "kém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́м",
      "roman": "kóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "хто • (xto)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ну хто тебе́ тако́е сказа́л?!\nNu xto tebé takóje skazál?!\nWho on earth told you this?!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who, non-standard form of кто (kto)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хто-ru-pron-eP76OQUv",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "кто",
          "кто#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proscribed, colloquial, nonstandard, Ukraine, Belarus, Southern Russia) who, non-standard form of кто (kto)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Russia",
        "Southern",
        "Ukraine",
        "colloquial",
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xto]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хто"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian conjunctions",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian pronouns",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "хто"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian хто (xto)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Ukrainian хто (xto).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "хто • (xto)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian Russian",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian nonstandard terms",
        "Russian proscribed terms",
        "Southern Russian",
        "Ukrainian Russian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who, non-standard form of кто (kto)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "кто",
          "кто#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proscribed, low colloquial, nonstandard, Ukraine, Belarus, Southern Russia) who, non-standard form of кто (kto)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Russia",
        "Southern",
        "Ukraine",
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xto]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хто"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian conjunctions",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian pronouns",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "хто"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian хто (xto)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Ukrainian хто (xto).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хто́",
      "roman": "xtó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кого́",
      "roman": "kovó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кому́",
      "roman": "komú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кого́",
      "roman": "kovó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ке́м",
      "roman": "kém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́м",
      "roman": "kóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "хто • (xto)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian Russian",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian nonstandard terms",
        "Russian proscribed terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Southern Russian",
        "Ukrainian Russian"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ну хто тебе́ тако́е сказа́л?!\nNu xto tebé takóje skazál?!\nWho on earth told you this?!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who, non-standard form of кто (kto)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "кто",
          "кто#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proscribed, colloquial, nonstandard, Ukraine, Belarus, Southern Russia) who, non-standard form of кто (kto)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Russia",
        "Southern",
        "Ukraine",
        "colloquial",
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xto]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хто"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.