"хрящ" meaning in Russian

See хрящ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xrʲæɕː]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xręščь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*xręščь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xręščь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*xręščь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xręščь Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b}} хрящ • (xrjašč) m inan (genitive хряща́, nominative plural хрящи́, genitive plural хряще́й) Forms: xrjašč [romanization], хряща́ [genitive], хрящи́ [nominative, plural], хряще́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], хря́щ [nominative, singular], хрящи́ [nominative, plural], хряща́ [genitive, singular], хряще́й [genitive, plural], хрящу́ [dative, singular], хряща́м [dative, plural], хря́щ [accusative, singular], хрящи́ [accusative, plural], хрящо́м [instrumental, singular], хряща́ми [instrumental, plural], хряще́ [prepositional, singular], хряща́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. (anatomy) cartilage, gristle Categories (topical): Anatomy Related terms: хрящевой (xrjaščevoj), хрящеватый (xrjaščevatyj), хрящик (xrjaščik)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for хрящ meaning in Russian (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xręščь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xręščь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xręščь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xręščь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xręščь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xrjašč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряща́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрящи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряще́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хря́щ",
      "roman": "xrjášč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрящи́",
      "roman": "xrjaščí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряща́",
      "roman": "xrjaščá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряще́й",
      "roman": "xrjaščéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрящу́",
      "roman": "xrjaščú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряща́м",
      "roman": "xrjaščám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хря́щ",
      "roman": "xrjášč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрящи́",
      "roman": "xrjaščí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрящо́м",
      "roman": "xrjaščóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряща́ми",
      "roman": "xrjaščámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряще́",
      "roman": "xrjaščé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряща́х",
      "roman": "xrjaščáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "хрящ • (xrjašč) m inan (genitive хряща́, nominative plural хрящи́, genitive plural хряще́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ru:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cartilage, gristle"
      ],
      "id": "en-хрящ-ru-noun-PTN2pLUH",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cartilage",
          "cartilage"
        ],
        [
          "gristle",
          "gristle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) cartilage, gristle"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "xrjaščevoj",
          "word": "хрящевой"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xrjaščevatyj",
          "word": "хрящеватый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xrjaščik",
          "word": "хрящик"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xrʲæɕː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хрящ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xręščь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xręščь",
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      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xręščь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xręščь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xręščь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xrjašč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряща́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрящи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряще́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хря́щ",
      "roman": "xrjášč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрящи́",
      "roman": "xrjaščí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряща́",
      "roman": "xrjaščá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряще́й",
      "roman": "xrjaščéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрящу́",
      "roman": "xrjaščú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряща́м",
      "roman": "xrjaščám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хря́щ",
      "roman": "xrjášč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрящи́",
      "roman": "xrjaščí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хрящо́м",
      "roman": "xrjaščóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряща́ми",
      "roman": "xrjaščámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряще́",
      "roman": "xrjaščé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хряща́х",
      "roman": "xrjaščáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "хрящ • (xrjašč) m inan (genitive хряща́, nominative plural хрящи́, genitive plural хряще́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xrjaščevoj",
      "word": "хрящевой"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xrjaščevatyj",
      "word": "хрящеватый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xrjaščik",
      "word": "хрящик"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ru:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cartilage, gristle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cartilage",
          "cartilage"
        ],
        [
          "gristle",
          "gristle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) cartilage, gristle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xrʲæɕː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хрящ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.