See хреновина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "хрен", "3": "-о́вина" }, "expansion": "хрен (xren) + -о́вина (-óvina)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "хрен (xren) + -о́вина (-óvina).", "forms": [ { "form": "хрено́вина", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "xrenóvina", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вин", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вина", "roman": "xrenóvina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "roman": "xrenóviny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "roman": "xrenóviny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вин", "roman": "xrenóvin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вине", "roman": "xrenóvine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́винам", "roman": "xrenóvinam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вину", "roman": "xrenóvinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "roman": "xrenóviny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́виной", "roman": "xrenóvinoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́виною", "roman": "xrenóvinoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́винами", "roman": "xrenóvinami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вине", "roman": "xrenóvine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́винах", "roman": "xrenóvinax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "хрѣно́вина", "roman": "xrěnóvina", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хрено́вина" }, "expansion": "хрено́вина • (xrenóvina) f inan (genitive хрено́вины, nominative plural хрено́вины, genitive plural хрено́вин)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(xren); a big horseradish root", "word": "хрен" } ], "glosses": [ "augmentative of хрен (xren); a big horseradish root" ], "id": "en-хреновина-ru-noun-sQVRWFfm", "links": [ [ "хрен", "хрен#Russian" ], [ "big", "big" ], [ "horseradish", "horseradish" ], [ "root", "root" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) augmentative of хрен (xren); a big horseradish root" ], "tags": [ "augmentative", "colloquial", "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German Russian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siberian Russian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 85 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 86 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 84 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 76 7 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 81 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 30 23 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 75 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -овина", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 83 6 6", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Condiments", "orig": "ru:Condiments", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 43 19 19", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Sauces", "orig": "ru:Sauces", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "khrenovina (a condiment made from shredded tomatoes, horseradish, garlic and salt)" ], "id": "en-хреновина-ru-noun-4TlOK3jf", "links": [ [ "khrenovina", "khrenovina" ], [ "condiment", "condiment#English" ], [ "shred", "shred#English" ], [ "tomato", "tomato#English" ], [ "horseradish", "horseradish#English" ], [ "garlic", "garlic#English" ], [ "salt", "salt#English" ] ], "qualifier": "Siberia", "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, Siberia, Germany) khrenovina (a condiment made from shredded tomatoes, horseradish, garlic and salt)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "горлодёр" }, { "word": "хренодёр" }, { "word": "аджи́ка" }, { "word": "огонёк" } ], "tags": [ "Germany", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xrʲɪˈnovʲɪnə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-хреновина.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "хреновина" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "хрен", "3": "-о́вина" }, "expansion": "хрен (xren) + -о́вина (-óvina)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "A euphemistic alteration of хуёвина (xujóvina, vulgar curse), analyzable as хрен (xren) + -о́вина (-óvina).", "forms": [ { "form": "хрено́вина", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "xrenóvina", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вин", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вина", "roman": "xrenóvina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "roman": "xrenóviny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "roman": "xrenóviny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вин", "roman": "xrenóvin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вине", "roman": "xrenóvine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́винам", "roman": "xrenóvinam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вину", "roman": "xrenóvinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "roman": "xrenóviny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́виной", "roman": "xrenóvinoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́виною", "roman": "xrenóvinoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́винами", "roman": "xrenóvinami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вине", "roman": "xrenóvine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́винах", "roman": "xrenóvinax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "хрѣно́вина", "roman": "xrěnóvina", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хрено́вина" }, "expansion": "хрено́вина • (xrenóvina) f inan (genitive хрено́вины, nominative plural хрено́вины, genitive plural хрено́вин)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian minced oaths", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 11, 20 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 12, 22 ] ], "english": "What the hell is this?", "roman": "Što éto za xrenóvina?", "text": "Что э́то за хрено́вина?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "thing, object, thingamajig" ], "id": "en-хреновина-ru-noun-p3oQksvh", "links": [ [ "minced oath", "minced oath" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "thingamajig", "thingamajig" ] ], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": [ "(minced oath, vulgar) thing, object, thingamajig" ], "tags": [ "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian minced oaths", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 8, 17 ] ], "ref": "1862, В.Н. Назарьев, “Очерки съ натуры”, in Отечественныя записки, журнал учено-литературный и политический, volume 24, number October, page 371:", "roman": "Eto vsjo xrěnovina, bezceremonno perebil tolstjak:―s mužikami nužno v dva slova, a dašʹ jemu uperetʹsja, tak užʹ šališʹ… Da što ja?", "text": "Это всё хрѣновина, безцеремонно перебилъ толстякъ:―съ мужиками нужно въ два слова, а дашь ему упереться, такъ ужь шалишь… Да что я?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "wass, rubbish, nonsense" ], "id": "en-хреновина-ru-noun-E80r-SL3", "links": [ [ "minced oath", "minced oath" ], [ "wass", "wass" ], [ "rubbish", "rubbish" ], [ "nonsense", "nonsense" ] ], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": [ "(minced oath, vulgar) wass, rubbish, nonsense" ], "tags": [ "vulgar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xrʲɪˈnovʲɪnə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-хреновина.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "хреновина" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Russian 4-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian feminine nouns", "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant alt parameters", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian placeholder terms", "Russian terms suffixed with -овина", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ru:Condiments", "ru:Sauces" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "хрен", "3": "-о́вина" }, "expansion": "хрен (xren) + -о́вина (-óvina)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "хрен (xren) + -о́вина (-óvina).", "forms": [ { "form": "хрено́вина", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "xrenóvina", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вин", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вина", "roman": "xrenóvina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "roman": "xrenóviny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "roman": "xrenóviny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вин", "roman": "xrenóvin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вине", "roman": "xrenóvine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́винам", "roman": "xrenóvinam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вину", "roman": "xrenóvinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "roman": "xrenóviny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́виной", "roman": "xrenóvinoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́виною", "roman": "xrenóvinoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́винами", "roman": "xrenóvinami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вине", "roman": "xrenóvine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́винах", "roman": "xrenóvinax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "хрѣно́вина", "roman": "xrěnóvina", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хрено́вина" }, "expansion": "хрено́вина • (xrenóvina) f inan (genitive хрено́вины, nominative plural хрено́вины, genitive plural хрено́вин)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian augmentative nouns", "Russian colloquialisms" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(xren); a big horseradish root", "word": "хрен" } ], "glosses": [ "augmentative of хрен (xren); a big horseradish root" ], "links": [ [ "хрен", "хрен#Russian" ], [ "big", "big" ], [ "horseradish", "horseradish" ], [ "root", "root" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) augmentative of хрен (xren); a big horseradish root" ], "tags": [ "augmentative", "colloquial", "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ "German Russian", "Russian colloquialisms", "Siberian Russian" ], "glosses": [ "khrenovina (a condiment made from shredded tomatoes, horseradish, garlic and salt)" ], "links": [ [ "khrenovina", "khrenovina" ], [ "condiment", "condiment#English" ], [ "shred", "shred#English" ], [ "tomato", "tomato#English" ], [ "horseradish", "horseradish#English" ], [ "garlic", "garlic#English" ], [ "salt", "salt#English" ] ], "qualifier": "Siberia", "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, Siberia, Germany) khrenovina (a condiment made from shredded tomatoes, horseradish, garlic and salt)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "горлодёр" }, { "word": "хренодёр" }, { "word": "аджи́ка" }, { "word": "огонёк" } ], "tags": [ "Germany", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xrʲɪˈnovʲɪnə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-хреновина.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "хреновина" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Russian 4-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian feminine nouns", "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant alt parameters", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian placeholder terms", "Russian terms suffixed with -овина", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ru:Condiments", "ru:Sauces" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "хрен", "3": "-о́вина" }, "expansion": "хрен (xren) + -о́вина (-óvina)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "A euphemistic alteration of хуёвина (xujóvina, vulgar curse), analyzable as хрен (xren) + -о́вина (-óvina).", "forms": [ { "form": "хрено́вина", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "xrenóvina", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вин", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вина", "roman": "xrenóvina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "roman": "xrenóviny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "roman": "xrenóviny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вин", "roman": "xrenóvin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вине", "roman": "xrenóvine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́винам", "roman": "xrenóvinam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вину", "roman": "xrenóvinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вины", "roman": "xrenóviny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́виной", "roman": "xrenóvinoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́виною", "roman": "xrenóvinoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́винами", "roman": "xrenóvinami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хрено́вине", "roman": "xrenóvine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хрено́винах", "roman": "xrenóvinax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "хрѣно́вина", "roman": "xrěnóvina", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хрено́вина" }, "expansion": "хрено́вина • (xrenóvina) f inan (genitive хрено́вины, nominative plural хрено́вины, genitive plural хрено́вин)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian minced oaths", "Russian terms with usage examples", "Russian vulgarities" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 11, 20 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 12, 22 ] ], "english": "What the hell is this?", "roman": "Što éto za xrenóvina?", "text": "Что э́то за хрено́вина?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "thing, object, thingamajig" ], "links": [ [ "minced oath", "minced oath" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "thingamajig", "thingamajig" ] ], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": [ "(minced oath, vulgar) thing, object, thingamajig" ], "tags": [ "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [ "Requests for translations of Russian quotations", "Russian minced oaths", "Russian terms with quotations", "Russian vulgarities" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 8, 17 ] ], "ref": "1862, В.Н. Назарьев, “Очерки съ натуры”, in Отечественныя записки, журнал учено-литературный и политический, volume 24, number October, page 371:", "roman": "Eto vsjo xrěnovina, bezceremonno perebil tolstjak:―s mužikami nužno v dva slova, a dašʹ jemu uperetʹsja, tak užʹ šališʹ… Da što ja?", "text": "Это всё хрѣновина, безцеремонно перебилъ толстякъ:―съ мужиками нужно въ два слова, а дашь ему упереться, такъ ужь шалишь… Да что я?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "wass, rubbish, nonsense" ], "links": [ [ "minced oath", "minced oath" ], [ "wass", "wass" ], [ "rubbish", "rubbish" ], [ "nonsense", "nonsense" ] ], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": [ "(minced oath, vulgar) wass, rubbish, nonsense" ], "tags": [ "vulgar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xrʲɪˈnovʲɪnə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-хреновина.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg" } ], "word": "хреновина" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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