"хотя" meaning in Russian

See хотя in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: [xɐˈtʲa] Audio: Ru-хотя.ogg Forms: хотя́ [canonical], xotjá [romanization]
Etymology: Per Vasmer, probably inherited from Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti)). Cognate with Polish chocia. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ru|sla-pro}}, {{m|orv|хотѣти}} хотѣти (xotěti), {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|хотѧ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=present active participle of <i class="Cyrs mention" lang="orv">хотѣти</i> (xotěti)|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti)), {{inh+|ru|orv|хотѧ|nocap=1|pos=present active participle of <i class="Cyrs mention" lang="orv">хотѣти</i> (xotěti)}} inherited from Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti)), {{cog|pl|chocia}} Polish chocia Head templates: {{head|ru|conjunction|head=хотя́}} хотя́ • (xotjá)
  1. although, though (contrasting two clauses) Related terms: хоте́ть (xotétʹ) [imperfective], хоть (xotʹ)
    Sense id: en-хотя-ru-conj-MX2MDFg2

Verb

IPA: [xɐˈtʲa] Audio: Ru-хотя.ogg Forms: хотя́ [canonical], xotjá [romanization]
Etymology: Per Vasmer, probably inherited from Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti)). Cognate with Polish chocia. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ru|sla-pro}}, {{m|orv|хотѣти}} хотѣти (xotěti), {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|хотѧ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=present active participle of <i class="Cyrs mention" lang="orv">хотѣти</i> (xotěti)|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti)), {{inh+|ru|orv|хотѧ|nocap=1|pos=present active participle of <i class="Cyrs mention" lang="orv">хотѣти</i> (xotěti)}} inherited from Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti)), {{cog|pl|chocia}} Polish chocia Head templates: {{head|ru|present adverbial participle|head=хотя́}} хотя́ • (xotjá)
  1. (rare) present adverbial imperfective participle of хоте́ть (xotétʹ) Tags: adverbial, form-of, imperfective, participle, present, rare Form of: хоте́ть (extra: xotétʹ)
    Sense id: en-хотя-ru-verb-TGmIoK7S Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 92

Download JSON data for хотя meaning in Russian (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "хотѣти"
      },
      "expansion": "хотѣти (xotěti)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хотѧ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "present active participle of <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"orv\">хотѣти</i> (xotěti)",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti))",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хотѧ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "pos": "present active participle of <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"orv\">хотѣти</i> (xotěti)"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti))",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chocia"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chocia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, probably inherited from Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti)). Cognate with Polish chocia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хотя́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xotjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "хотя́"
      },
      "expansion": "хотя́ • (xotjá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Although the art piece was simple, critics praised it.",
          "roman": "Xotjá proizvedénije býlo prostým, krítiki xvalíli jevó.",
          "text": "Хотя́ произведе́ние бы́ло просты́м, кри́тики хвали́ли его́.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "even though; if; at least",
          "roman": "xotjá by",
          "text": "хотя́ бы",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "although, though (contrasting two clauses)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хотя-ru-conj-MX2MDFg2",
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ],
        [
          "though",
          "though"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "xotétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "хоте́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xotʹ",
          "word": "хоть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɐˈtʲa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-хотя.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Max Vasmer"
  ],
  "word": "хотя"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "хотѣти"
      },
      "expansion": "хотѣти (xotěti)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хотѧ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "present active participle of <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"orv\">хотѣти</i> (xotěti)",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti))",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хотѧ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "pos": "present active participle of <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"orv\">хотѣти</i> (xotěti)"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti))",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chocia"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chocia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, probably inherited from Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti)). Cognate with Polish chocia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хотя́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xotjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "present adverbial participle",
        "head": "хотя́"
      },
      "expansion": "хотя́ • (xotjá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xotétʹ",
          "word": "хоте́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present adverbial imperfective participle of хоте́ть (xotétʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хотя-ru-verb-TGmIoK7S",
      "links": [
        [
          "хоте́ть",
          "хотеть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) present adverbial imperfective participle of хоте́ть (xotétʹ)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɐˈtʲa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-хотя.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Max Vasmer"
  ],
  "word": "хотя"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian conjunctions",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian present adverbial participles",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "хотѣти"
      },
      "expansion": "хотѣти (xotěti)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хотѧ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "present active participle of <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"orv\">хотѣти</i> (xotěti)",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti))",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хотѧ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "pos": "present active participle of <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"orv\">хотѣти</i> (xotěti)"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti))",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chocia"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chocia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, probably inherited from Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti)). Cognate with Polish chocia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хотя́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xotjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "хотя́"
      },
      "expansion": "хотя́ • (xotjá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xotétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "хоте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xotʹ",
      "word": "хоть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Although the art piece was simple, critics praised it.",
          "roman": "Xotjá proizvedénije býlo prostým, krítiki xvalíli jevó.",
          "text": "Хотя́ произведе́ние бы́ло просты́м, кри́тики хвали́ли его́.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "even though; if; at least",
          "roman": "xotjá by",
          "text": "хотя́ бы",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "although, though (contrasting two clauses)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ],
        [
          "though",
          "though"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɐˈtʲa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-хотя.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Max Vasmer"
  ],
  "word": "хотя"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian conjunctions",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian present adverbial participles",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "хотѣти"
      },
      "expansion": "хотѣти (xotěti)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хотѧ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "present active participle of <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"orv\">хотѣти</i> (xotěti)",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti))",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хотѧ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "pos": "present active participle of <i class=\"Cyrs mention\" lang=\"orv\">хотѣти</i> (xotěti)"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti))",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chocia"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chocia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, probably inherited from Old East Slavic хотѧ (xotę, present active participle of хотѣти (xotěti)). Cognate with Polish chocia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хотя́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xotjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "present adverbial participle",
        "head": "хотя́"
      },
      "expansion": "хотя́ • (xotjá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xotétʹ",
          "word": "хоте́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present adverbial imperfective participle of хоте́ть (xotétʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "хоте́ть",
          "хотеть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) present adverbial imperfective participle of хоте́ть (xotétʹ)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɐˈtʲa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-хотя.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Max Vasmer"
  ],
  "word": "хотя"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.