"холм" meaning in Russian

See холм in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xoɫm] Audio: Ru-холм.ogg , Ru-холм .ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*xъlmъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*xъlmъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|dim=хо́лмик}} холм • (xolm) m inan (genitive холма́, nominative plural холмы́, genitive plural холмо́в, diminutive хо́лмик) Forms: xolm [romanization], холма́ [genitive], холмы́ [nominative, plural], холмо́в [genitive, plural], хо́лмик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], хо́лм [nominative, singular], холмы́ [nominative, plural], холма́ [genitive, singular], холмо́в [genitive, plural], холму́ [dative, singular], холма́м [dative, plural], хо́лм [accusative, singular], холмы́ [accusative, plural], холмо́м [instrumental, singular], холма́ми [instrumental, plural], холме́ [prepositional, singular], холма́х [plural, prepositional], холму́ [locative, singular]
  1. hill Categories (place): Landforms Related terms: холмистый (xolmistyj)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for холм meaning in Russian (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъlmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъlmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xolm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холма́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холмы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холмо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лмик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лм",
      "roman": "xólm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холмы́",
      "roman": "xolmý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холма́",
      "roman": "xolmá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холмо́в",
      "roman": "xolmóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холму́",
      "roman": "xolmú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холма́м",
      "roman": "xolmám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лм",
      "roman": "xólm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холмы́",
      "roman": "xolmý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холмо́м",
      "roman": "xolmóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холма́ми",
      "roman": "xolmámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холме́",
      "roman": "xolmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холма́х",
      "roman": "xolmáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холму́",
      "roman": "xolmú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "dim": "хо́лмик"
      },
      "expansion": "холм • (xolm) m inan (genitive холма́, nominative plural холмы́, genitive plural холмо́в, diminutive хо́лмик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ru:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In front, far off on the farther shore of that sea of mist, some wooded hills were discernible, and it was there the enemy probably was, for something could be descried.",
          "ref": "1868, Leo Tolstoy, Война и мир [War and Peace], том I, часть III, глава XV",
          "roman": "Vperedí, dalekó, na tóm beregú tumánnovo mórja, vidnélisʹ vystupájuščije lesístyje xolmý, na kotóryx dolžná bylá bytʹ neprijátelʹskaja ármija, i vidnélosʹ štó-to.",
          "text": "Впереди́, далеко́, на то́м берегу́ тума́нного мо́ря, видне́лись выступа́ющие леси́стые холмы́, на кото́рых должна́ была́ быть неприя́тельская а́рмия, и видне́лось что́-то.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-холм-ru-noun-93~Lsh3e",
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "xolmistyj",
          "word": "холмистый"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xoɫm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-холм.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-холм .ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC_.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC_.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC_.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "холм"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъlmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъlmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xolm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холма́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холмы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холмо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лмик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лм",
      "roman": "xólm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холмы́",
      "roman": "xolmý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холма́",
      "roman": "xolmá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холмо́в",
      "roman": "xolmóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холму́",
      "roman": "xolmú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холма́м",
      "roman": "xolmám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лм",
      "roman": "xólm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холмы́",
      "roman": "xolmý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холмо́м",
      "roman": "xolmóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холма́ми",
      "roman": "xolmámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холме́",
      "roman": "xolmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холма́х",
      "roman": "xolmáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холму́",
      "roman": "xolmú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "dim": "хо́лмик"
      },
      "expansion": "холм • (xolm) m inan (genitive холма́, nominative plural холмы́, genitive plural холмо́в, diminutive хо́лмик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xolmistyj",
      "word": "холмистый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian nouns with locative singular",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ru:Landforms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In front, far off on the farther shore of that sea of mist, some wooded hills were discernible, and it was there the enemy probably was, for something could be descried.",
          "ref": "1868, Leo Tolstoy, Война и мир [War and Peace], том I, часть III, глава XV",
          "roman": "Vperedí, dalekó, na tóm beregú tumánnovo mórja, vidnélisʹ vystupájuščije lesístyje xolmý, na kotóryx dolžná bylá bytʹ neprijátelʹskaja ármija, i vidnélosʹ štó-to.",
          "text": "Впереди́, далеко́, на то́м берегу́ тума́нного мо́ря, видне́лись выступа́ющие леси́стые холмы́, на кото́рых должна́ была́ быть неприя́тельская а́рмия, и видне́лось что́-то.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xoɫm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-холм.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-холм .ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC_.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC_.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC_.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "холм"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.