See хвост in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vertixvóstka",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "вертихво́стка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mečexvóst",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "мечехво́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "príxvostenʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "при́хвостень"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xvostátyj",
"word": "хвоста́тый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xvostátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хвоста́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xvostéc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хвосте́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xvostovík",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хвостови́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xvostóvka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хвосто́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "prinestí na xvosté",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "принести́ на хвосте́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "soróka na xvosté prineslá",
"word": "соро́ка на хвосте́ принесла́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xvost pistolétom",
"word": "хвост пистоле́том"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xvost trubój",
"word": "хвост трубо́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ščetinoxvóstka",
"sense": "-хво́стка f (-xvóstka)",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "вертихво́стка f animвилохво́стка f animгорихво́стка f animдвухво́стка f animзмеехво́стка f animногохво́стка f animплеть-пятихво́стка fплеть-семихво́стка fпятихво́стка fсемихво́стка fшилохво́стка f animщетинохво́стка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "besxvóstyj",
"sense": "-хво́стый (-xvóstyj)",
"word": "бесхво́стый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dlinnoxvóstyj",
"sense": "-хво́стый (-xvóstyj)",
"word": "длиннохво́стый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "korotkoxvóstyj",
"sense": "-хво́стый (-xvóstyj)",
"word": "короткохво́стый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mnogoxvóstyj",
"sense": "-хво́стый (-xvóstyj)",
"word": "многохво́стый"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "vosto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: vosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: vosto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xvostъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xvostъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xvostъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvostъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvostъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xvost",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хвоста́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосты́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосто́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвостово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "хво́стик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хво́ст",
"roman": "xvóst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосты́",
"roman": "xvostý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвоста́",
"roman": "xvostá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосто́в",
"roman": "xvostóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосту́",
"roman": "xvostú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвоста́м",
"roman": "xvostám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хво́ст",
"roman": "xvóst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосты́",
"roman": "xvostý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосто́м",
"roman": "xvostóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвоста́ми",
"roman": "xvostámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосте́",
"roman": "xvosté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвоста́х",
"roman": "xvostáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"adj": "хвостово́й",
"dim": "хво́стик"
},
"expansion": "хвост • (xvost) m inan (genitive хвоста́, nominative plural хвосты́, genitive plural хвосто́в, relational adjective хвостово́й, diminutive хво́стик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xvošč",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хвощ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wolfhound, whose name was Fifi, went up to both visitors in turn, wagging its tail and thrusting its cold nose into their hands.",
"ref": "1862, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “Глава 16”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947:",
"roman": "Borzája sobáka, ímja kotóroj býlo Fifi, podošlá, maxája xvostóm, poočerjódno k obóim gostjám i tknúla káždovo iz nix svoím xolódnym nósom v rúku.",
"text": "Борза́я соба́ка, и́мя кото́рой бы́ло Фифи, подошла́, маха́я хвосто́м, поочерёдно к обо́им гостя́м и ткну́ла ка́ждого из них свои́м холо́дным но́сом в ру́ку.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tail"
],
"id": "en-хвост-ru-noun-DGL4du8d",
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"queue"
],
"id": "en-хвост-ru-noun-ALEJzxEj",
"links": [
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Universities",
"orig": "ru:Universities",
"parents": [
"Schools",
"Buildings",
"Education",
"Buildings and structures",
"Society",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Culture"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 89",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "ru:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"academic arrears, backlog"
],
"id": "en-хвост-ru-noun-y~Ogppvp",
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"academic",
"academic"
],
[
"arrears",
"arrears"
],
[
"backlog",
"backlog"
]
],
"qualifier": "university slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(university slang) academic arrears, backlog"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "академи́ческая задо́лженность"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xvost]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-хвост.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xvost",
"word": "хвостъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "хвост"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Animal body parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vertixvóstka",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "вертихво́стка"
},
{
"roman": "mečexvóst",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "мечехво́ст"
},
{
"roman": "príxvostenʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "при́хвостень"
},
{
"roman": "xvostátyj",
"word": "хвоста́тый"
},
{
"roman": "xvostátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хвоста́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xvostéc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хвосте́ц"
},
{
"roman": "ščetinoxvóstka",
"sense": "-хво́стка f (-xvóstka)",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "вертихво́стка f animвилохво́стка f animгорихво́стка f animдвухво́стка f animзмеехво́стка f animногохво́стка f animплеть-пятихво́стка fплеть-семихво́стка fпятихво́стка fсемихво́стка fшилохво́стка f animщетинохво́стка"
},
{
"roman": "xvostovík",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хвостови́к"
},
{
"roman": "xvostóvka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хвосто́вка"
},
{
"roman": "besxvóstyj",
"sense": "-хво́стый (-xvóstyj)",
"word": "бесхво́стый"
},
{
"roman": "dlinnoxvóstyj",
"sense": "-хво́стый (-xvóstyj)",
"word": "длиннохво́стый"
},
{
"roman": "korotkoxvóstyj",
"sense": "-хво́стый (-xvóstyj)",
"word": "короткохво́стый"
},
{
"roman": "mnogoxvóstyj",
"sense": "-хво́стый (-xvóstyj)",
"word": "многохво́стый"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "prinestí na xvosté",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "принести́ на хвосте́"
},
{
"roman": "soróka na xvosté prineslá",
"word": "соро́ка на хвосте́ принесла́"
},
{
"roman": "xvost pistolétom",
"word": "хвост пистоле́том"
},
{
"roman": "xvost trubój",
"word": "хвост трубо́й"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "vosto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: vosto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: vosto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xvostъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xvostъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xvostъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvostъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvostъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xvost",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хвоста́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосты́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосто́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвостово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "хво́стик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хво́ст",
"roman": "xvóst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосты́",
"roman": "xvostý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвоста́",
"roman": "xvostá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосто́в",
"roman": "xvostóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосту́",
"roman": "xvostú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвоста́м",
"roman": "xvostám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хво́ст",
"roman": "xvóst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосты́",
"roman": "xvostý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосто́м",
"roman": "xvostóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвоста́ми",
"roman": "xvostámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвосте́",
"roman": "xvosté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвоста́х",
"roman": "xvostáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"adj": "хвостово́й",
"dim": "хво́стик"
},
"expansion": "хвост • (xvost) m inan (genitive хвоста́, nominative plural хвосты́, genitive plural хвосто́в, relational adjective хвостово́й, diminutive хво́стик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "xvošč",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хвощ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wolfhound, whose name was Fifi, went up to both visitors in turn, wagging its tail and thrusting its cold nose into their hands.",
"ref": "1862, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “Глава 16”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947:",
"roman": "Borzája sobáka, ímja kotóroj býlo Fifi, podošlá, maxája xvostóm, poočerjódno k obóim gostjám i tknúla káždovo iz nix svoím xolódnym nósom v rúku.",
"text": "Борза́я соба́ка, и́мя кото́рой бы́ло Фифи, подошла́, маха́я хвосто́м, поочерёдно к обо́им гостя́м и ткну́ла ка́ждого из них свои́м холо́дным но́сом в ру́ку.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tail"
],
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"queue"
],
"links": [
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian student slang",
"ru:Universities"
],
"glosses": [
"academic arrears, backlog"
],
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"academic",
"academic"
],
[
"arrears",
"arrears"
],
[
"backlog",
"backlog"
]
],
"qualifier": "university slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(university slang) academic arrears, backlog"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "академи́ческая задо́лженность"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xvost]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-хвост.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xvost",
"word": "хвостъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "хвост"
}
Download raw JSONL data for хвост meaning in Russian (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.