"уклоняться" meaning in Russian

See уклоняться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊkɫɐˈnʲat͡sːə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-уклоняться.wav
Etymology: уклоня́ть (uklonjátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|уклоня́ть|-ся}} уклоня́ть (uklonjátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|уклоня́ться|impf|pf=уклони́ться}} уклоня́ться • (uklonjátʹsja) impf (perfective уклони́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|уклоня́ться}} Forms: уклоня́ться [canonical], uklonjátʹsja [romanization], уклони́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], уклоня́ться [imperfective, infinitive], уклоня́ющийся [active, participle, present], уклоня́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], уклоня́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], уклоня́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], уклоня́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду уклоня́ться [first-person, future, singular], уклоня́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь уклоня́ться [future, second-person, singular], уклоня́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет уклоня́ться [future, singular, third-person], уклоня́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем уклоня́ться [first-person, future, plural], уклоня́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете уклоня́ться [future, plural, second-person], уклоня́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут уклоня́ться [future, plural, third-person], уклоня́йся [imperative, singular], уклоня́йтесь [imperative, plural], уклоня́лся [masculine, past, singular], уклоня́лись [masculine, past, plural], уклоня́лась [feminine, past, singular], уклоня́лись [feminine, past, plural], уклоня́лось [neuter, past, singular], уклоня́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to turn aside, to dodge
    Sense id: en-уклоняться-ru-verb-Xq26RIM5
  2. to deviate (from a direction)
    Sense id: en-уклоняться-ru-verb-X2SJefXo
  3. to avoid, to dodge, to evade, to elude
    Sense id: en-уклоняться-ru-verb-j9n3-22u
  4. to digress, to wander away
    Sense id: en-уклоняться-ru-verb-3SVeBvDt
  5. passive of уклоня́ть (uklonjátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: уклоня́ть (extra: uklonjátʹ)
    Sense id: en-уклоняться-ru-verb-6bjddgE2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: укло́н (uklón), уклоне́ние (uklonénije), уклони́ст (ukloníst)

Download JSON data for уклоняться meaning in Russian (6.4kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "уклоня́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "уклоня́ть (uklonjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "уклоня́ть (uklonjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uklonjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклони́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ющийся",
      "roman": "uklonjájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́вшийся",
      "roman": "uklonjávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ясь",
      "roman": "uklonjájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́вшись",
      "roman": "uklonjávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́юсь",
      "roman": "uklonjájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "búdu uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ешься",
      "roman": "uklonjáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ется",
      "roman": "uklonjájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "búdet uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́емся",
      "roman": "uklonjájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "búdem uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́етесь",
      "roman": "uklonjájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "búdete uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ются",
      "roman": "uklonjájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "búdut uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́йся",
      "roman": "uklonjájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́йтесь",
      "roman": "uklonjájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́лся",
      "roman": "uklonjálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́лись",
      "roman": "uklonjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́лась",
      "roman": "uklonjálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́лись",
      "roman": "uklonjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́лось",
      "roman": "uklonjálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́лись",
      "roman": "uklonjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уклоня́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "уклони́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "уклоня́ться • (uklonjátʹsja) impf (perfective уклони́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "уклоня́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "uklón",
      "word": "укло́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "uklonénije",
      "word": "уклоне́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ukloníst",
      "word": "уклони́ст"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn aside, to dodge"
      ],
      "id": "en-уклоняться-ru-verb-Xq26RIM5",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "aside",
          "aside"
        ],
        [
          "dodge",
          "dodge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deviate (from a direction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-уклоняться-ru-verb-X2SJefXo",
      "links": [
        [
          "deviate",
          "deviate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid, to dodge, to evade, to elude"
      ],
      "id": "en-уклоняться-ru-verb-j9n3-22u",
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "dodge",
          "dodge"
        ],
        [
          "evade",
          "evade"
        ],
        [
          "elude",
          "elude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to digress, to wander away"
      ],
      "id": "en-уклоняться-ru-verb-3SVeBvDt",
      "links": [
        [
          "digress",
          "digress"
        ],
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "uklonjátʹ",
          "word": "уклоня́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of уклоня́ть (uklonjátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-уклоняться-ru-verb-6bjddgE2",
      "links": [
        [
          "уклоня́ть",
          "уклонять#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊkɫɐˈnʲat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-уклоняться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "уклоняться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "уклоня́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "уклоня́ть (uklonjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "уклоня́ть (uklonjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uklonjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклони́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ющийся",
      "roman": "uklonjájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́вшийся",
      "roman": "uklonjávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ясь",
      "roman": "uklonjájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́вшись",
      "roman": "uklonjávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́юсь",
      "roman": "uklonjájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "búdu uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ешься",
      "roman": "uklonjáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ется",
      "roman": "uklonjájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "búdet uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́емся",
      "roman": "uklonjájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "búdem uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́етесь",
      "roman": "uklonjájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "búdete uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́ются",
      "roman": "uklonjájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут уклоня́ться",
      "roman": "búdut uklonjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́йся",
      "roman": "uklonjájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́йтесь",
      "roman": "uklonjájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́лся",
      "roman": "uklonjálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́лись",
      "roman": "uklonjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́лась",
      "roman": "uklonjálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́лись",
      "roman": "uklonjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́лось",
      "roman": "uklonjálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уклоня́лись",
      "roman": "uklonjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уклоня́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "уклони́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "уклоня́ться • (uklonjátʹsja) impf (perfective уклони́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "уклоня́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "uklón",
      "word": "укло́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uklonénije",
      "word": "уклоне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ukloníst",
      "word": "уклони́ст"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn aside, to dodge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "aside",
          "aside"
        ],
        [
          "dodge",
          "dodge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deviate (from a direction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deviate",
          "deviate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid, to dodge, to evade, to elude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "dodge",
          "dodge"
        ],
        [
          "evade",
          "evade"
        ],
        [
          "elude",
          "elude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to digress, to wander away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "digress",
          "digress"
        ],
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "uklonjátʹ",
          "word": "уклоня́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of уклоня́ть (uklonjátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "уклоня́ть",
          "уклонять#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊkɫɐˈnʲat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-уклоняться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "уклоняться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.