See узел in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for узел meaning in Russian (8.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ǫzlъ",
"4": "",
"5": "knot",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ǫzlъ (“knot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ǫzlъ",
"t": "knot"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ǫzlъ (“knot”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ве́нзель"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ве́нзель (vénzelʹ)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "węzeł"
},
"expansion": "Polish węzeł",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ѫзлъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѫзлъ (ǫzlŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ǫzlъ (“knot”). Doublet of ве́нзель (vénzelʹ), a borrowing from Polish węzeł. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic ѫзлъ (ǫzlŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "у́зел",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "úzel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "узла́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "узлы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узло́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узлово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "узело́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зел",
"roman": "úzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узлы́",
"roman": "uzlý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узла́",
"roman": "uzlá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узло́в",
"roman": "uzlóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узлу́",
"roman": "uzlú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узла́м",
"roman": "uzlám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зел",
"roman": "úzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узлы́",
"roman": "uzlý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узло́м",
"roman": "uzlóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узла́ми",
"roman": "uzlámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узле́",
"roman": "uzlé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узла́х",
"roman": "uzláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "у́зел",
"3": "*",
"adj": "узлово́й",
"dim": "узело́к"
},
"expansion": "у́зел • (úzel) m inan (genitive узла́, nominative plural узлы́, genitive plural узло́в, relational adjective узлово́й, diminutive узело́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meždoúzlije",
"word": "междоу́злие"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uzelkóvyj",
"word": "узелко́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "úzelʹnyj",
"word": "у́зельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uzlovátyj",
"word": "узлова́тый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 18 14 20 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 18 20 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knot, bundle"
],
"id": "en-узел-ru-noun-DQsPBCde",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "ru:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 17 12 16 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 41 8 15 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 14 20 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 18 20 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 23 12 24 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "ru:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"junction"
],
"id": "en-узел-ru-noun--~3xhgOP",
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"junction",
"junction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) junction"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 18 14 20 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 18 20 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 23 12 24 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "ru:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"node"
],
"id": "en-узел-ru-noun-VF6lOEYQ",
"links": [
[
"node",
"node"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 18 14 20 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 18 20 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 23 12 24 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "ru:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"center, centre, hub"
],
"id": "en-узел-ru-noun-dW9ILJQX",
"links": [
[
"center",
"center"
],
[
"centre",
"centre"
],
[
"hub",
"hub"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ru:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 14 20 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 18 20 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 23 12 24 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "ru:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ganglion"
],
"id": "en-узел-ru-noun-FOHLPrdL",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ganglion",
"ganglion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ganglion"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ru:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 14 20 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 18 20 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 23 12 24 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "ru:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knot (unit of speed)"
],
"id": "en-узел-ru-noun-JG1zVe83",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) knot (unit of speed)"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuzʲɪɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-узел.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "úzel",
"word": "у́зелъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "узел"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ǫzlъ",
"4": "",
"5": "knot",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ǫzlъ (“knot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ǫzlъ",
"t": "knot"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ǫzlъ (“knot”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ве́нзель"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ве́нзель (vénzelʹ)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "węzeł"
},
"expansion": "Polish węzeł",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ѫзлъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѫзлъ (ǫzlŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ǫzlъ (“knot”). Doublet of ве́нзель (vénzelʹ), a borrowing from Polish węzeł. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic ѫзлъ (ǫzlŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "у́зел",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "úzel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "узла́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "узлы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узло́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узлово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "узело́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зел",
"roman": "úzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узлы́",
"roman": "uzlý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узла́",
"roman": "uzlá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узло́в",
"roman": "uzlóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узлу́",
"roman": "uzlú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узла́м",
"roman": "uzlám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зел",
"roman": "úzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узлы́",
"roman": "uzlý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узло́м",
"roman": "uzlóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узла́ми",
"roman": "uzlámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узле́",
"roman": "uzlé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узла́х",
"roman": "uzláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "у́зел",
"3": "*",
"adj": "узлово́й",
"dim": "узело́к"
},
"expansion": "у́зел • (úzel) m inan (genitive узла́, nominative plural узлы́, genitive plural узло́в, relational adjective узлово́й, diminutive узело́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "meždoúzlije",
"word": "междоу́злие"
},
{
"roman": "uzelkóvyj",
"word": "узелко́вый"
},
{
"roman": "úzelʹnyj",
"word": "у́зельный"
},
{
"roman": "uzlovátyj",
"word": "узлова́тый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knot, bundle"
],
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Rail transportation"
],
"glosses": [
"junction"
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"junction",
"junction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) junction"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"node"
],
"links": [
[
"node",
"node"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"center, centre, hub"
],
"links": [
[
"center",
"center"
],
[
"centre",
"centre"
],
[
"hub",
"hub"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"ganglion"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ganglion",
"ganglion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ganglion"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"knot (unit of speed)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) knot (unit of speed)"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuzʲɪɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-узел.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "úzel",
"word": "у́зелъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "узел"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.