"ударить" meaning in Russian

See ударить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊˈdarʲɪtʲ] Audio: Ru-ударить.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udariti. See also удар (udar), драть (dratʹ) and раздо́р (razdór). Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*dōr-}} [Template:root], {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*udariti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *udariti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*udariti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udariti, {{m|ru|удар}} удар (udar), {{m|ru|драть}} драть (dratʹ), {{m|ru|раздо́р}} раздо́р (razdór) Head templates: {{ru-verb|уда́рить|pf|impf=ударя́ть}} уда́рить • (udáritʹ) pf (imperfective ударя́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|уда́рить}} Forms: уда́рить [canonical], udáritʹ [romanization], ударя́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], уда́рить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], уда́ривший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], уда́ренный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], уда́рив [adverbial, participle, past], уда́ривши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], уда́рю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], уда́ришь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], уда́рит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], уда́рим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], уда́рите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], уда́рят [future, plural, third-person], уда́рь [imperative, singular], уда́рьте [imperative, plural], уда́рил [masculine, past, singular], уда́рили [masculine, past, plural], уда́рила [feminine, past, singular], уда́рили [feminine, past, plural], уда́рило [neuter, past, singular], уда́рили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to strike, to knock, to hit, to punch Categories (topical): Hit
    Sense id: en-ударить-ru-verb-5a~Xs7g-
  2. to butt, to bump
    Sense id: en-ударить-ru-verb-yKTzKqfg
  3. to kick
    Sense id: en-ударить-ru-verb-hH6IPJrd
  4. to set about, to start, to set in
    Sense id: en-ударить-ru-verb-k6a945-2 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 16 34 16
  5. to attack
    Sense id: en-ударить-ru-verb-wyu9OoFU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: уда́р (udár), ударе́ние (udarénije), уда́рник (udárnik), уда́рный (udárnyj), уда́риться (udáritʹsja), ударя́ться (udarjátʹsja)

Download JSON data for ударить meaning in Russian (6.6kB)

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      "form": "уда́рю",
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        "second-person"
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        "neuter",
        "past",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "udár",
      "word": "уда́р"
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      "roman": "udarénije",
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        "to strike, to knock, to hit, to punch"
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      "id": "en-ударить-ru-verb-5a~Xs7g-",
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          "bump"
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        "to set about, to start, to set in"
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          "set in"
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          "attack"
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      "ipa": "[ʊˈdarʲɪtʲ]"
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      "audio": "Ru-ударить.ogg",
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  ],
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      "form": "ударя́ть",
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      "form": "уда́рю",
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      "form": "уда́рит",
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    {
      "form": "уда́рим",
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "present",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рите",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "present",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рят",
      "roman": "udárjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рь",
      "roman": "udárʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рьте",
      "roman": "udárʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рил",
      "roman": "udáril",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рили",
      "roman": "udárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рила",
      "roman": "udárila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рили",
      "roman": "udárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рило",
      "roman": "udárilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рили",
      "roman": "udárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уда́рить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "ударя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "уда́рить • (udáritʹ) pf (imperfective ударя́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "уда́рить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "udár",
      "word": "уда́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udarénije",
      "word": "ударе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udárnik",
      "word": "уда́рник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udárnyj",
      "word": "уда́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udáritʹsja",
      "word": "уда́риться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udarjátʹsja",
      "word": "ударя́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Hit"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, to knock, to hit, to punch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to butt, to bump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "butt",
          "butt"
        ],
        [
          "bump",
          "bump"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to set about, to start, to set in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "set in",
          "set in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈdarʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ударить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ударить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.