"убрать" meaning in Russian

See убрать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊˈbratʲ] Audio: Ru-убрать.ogg
Etymology: у- (u-, “away”) + брать (bratʹ, “take, get, accept”) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|у-|брать|t1=away|t2=take, get, accept}} у- (u-, “away”) + брать (bratʹ, “take, get, accept”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|убра́ть|pf|impf=убира́ть}} убра́ть • (ubrátʹ) pf (imperfective убира́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6°b/c+p|убра́ть|убер}} Forms: убра́ть [canonical], ubrátʹ [romanization], убира́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], убра́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], убра́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], у́бранный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], убра́в [adverbial, participle, past], убра́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], уберу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], уберёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], уберёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], уберём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], уберёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], уберу́т [future, plural, third-person], убери́ [imperative, singular], убери́те [imperative, plural], убра́л [masculine, past, singular], убра́ли [masculine, past, plural], убрала́ [feminine, past, singular], убра́ли [feminine, past, plural], убра́ло [neuter, past, singular], убра́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to remove, to take away
    Sense id: en-убрать-ru-verb-VTWdgAHc
  2. to strike (nautical)
    Sense id: en-убрать-ru-verb-8Ddu57Vw Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 11 29 30 9 4 2 8
  3. to clean up, to tidy, to tidy up
    Sense id: en-убрать-ru-verb-N9X6kMIf Categories (other): Russian terms with collocations, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 11 29 30 9 4 2 8
  4. to put away
    Sense id: en-убрать-ru-verb-KU~o3BeV Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with у- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 11 29 30 9 4 2 8 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with у-: 12 7 18 23 8 13 5 13
  5. to clear, to clear up, to clear out
    Sense id: en-убрать-ru-verb-vdCe2laC
  6. to deck out
    Sense id: en-убрать-ru-verb-7gwRnlQC
  7. to decorate
    Sense id: en-убрать-ru-verb-posQRT6b
  8. to take in
    Sense id: en-убрать-ru-verb-z~FxKcB8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: убра́ться (ubrátʹsja) [perfective], убощица (uboščica), убо́рка (ubórka), убо́рная (ubórnaja), убо́рщик (ubórščik)

Download JSON data for убрать meaning in Russian (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "брать",
        "t1": "away",
        "t2": "take, get, accept"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-, “away”) + брать (bratʹ, “take, get, accept”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-, “away”) + брать (bratʹ, “take, get, accept”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "убра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́ть",
      "roman": "ubrátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́вший",
      "roman": "ubrávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́бранный",
      "roman": "úbrannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́в",
      "roman": "ubráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́вши",
      "roman": "ubrávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уберу́",
      "roman": "uberú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уберёшь",
      "roman": "uberjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уберёт",
      "roman": "uberjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уберём",
      "roman": "uberjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уберёте",
      "roman": "uberjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уберу́т",
      "roman": "uberút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убери́",
      "roman": "uberí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убери́те",
      "roman": "uberíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́л",
      "roman": "ubrál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́ли",
      "roman": "ubráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убрала́",
      "roman": "ubralá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́ли",
      "roman": "ubráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́ло",
      "roman": "ubrálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́ли",
      "roman": "ubráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "убра́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "убира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "убра́ть • (ubrátʹ) pf (imperfective убира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "убра́ть",
        "4": "убер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ubrátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "убра́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "uboščica",
      "word": "убощица"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ubórka",
      "word": "убо́рка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ubórnaja",
      "word": "убо́рная"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ubórščik",
      "word": "убо́рщик"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remove, to take away"
      ],
      "id": "en-убрать-ru-verb-VTWdgAHc",
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 29 30 9 4 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike (nautical)"
      ],
      "id": "en-убрать-ru-verb-8Ddu57Vw",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 29 30 9 4 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "clean up around the room",
          "roman": "ubrátʹ po kómnate",
          "text": "убрáть по кóмнате"
        },
        {
          "english": "clean up around the house",
          "roman": "ubrátʹ po dómu",
          "text": "убрáть по дóму"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clean up, to tidy, to tidy up"
      ],
      "id": "en-убрать-ru-verb-N9X6kMIf",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean up",
          "clean up"
        ],
        [
          "tidy",
          "tidy"
        ],
        [
          "tidy up",
          "tidy up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 29 30 9 4 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 7 18 23 8 13 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put away"
      ],
      "id": "en-убрать-ru-verb-KU~o3BeV",
      "links": [
        [
          "put away",
          "put away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clear, to clear up, to clear out"
      ],
      "id": "en-убрать-ru-verb-vdCe2laC",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "clear up",
          "clear up"
        ],
        [
          "clear out",
          "clear out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deck out"
      ],
      "id": "en-убрать-ru-verb-7gwRnlQC",
      "links": [
        [
          "deck out",
          "deck out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decorate"
      ],
      "id": "en-убрать-ru-verb-posQRT6b",
      "links": [
        [
          "decorate",
          "decorate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take in"
      ],
      "id": "en-убрать-ru-verb-z~FxKcB8",
      "links": [
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈbratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-убрать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "убрать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6°b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "брать",
        "t1": "away",
        "t2": "take, get, accept"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-, “away”) + брать (bratʹ, “take, get, accept”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-, “away”) + брать (bratʹ, “take, get, accept”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "убра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́ть",
      "roman": "ubrátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́вший",
      "roman": "ubrávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́бранный",
      "roman": "úbrannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́в",
      "roman": "ubráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́вши",
      "roman": "ubrávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уберу́",
      "roman": "uberú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уберёшь",
      "roman": "uberjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уберёт",
      "roman": "uberjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уберём",
      "roman": "uberjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уберёте",
      "roman": "uberjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уберу́т",
      "roman": "uberút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убери́",
      "roman": "uberí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убери́те",
      "roman": "uberíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́л",
      "roman": "ubrál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́ли",
      "roman": "ubráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убрала́",
      "roman": "ubralá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́ли",
      "roman": "ubráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́ло",
      "roman": "ubrálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убра́ли",
      "roman": "ubráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "убра́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "убира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "убра́ть • (ubrátʹ) pf (imperfective убира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "убра́ть",
        "4": "убер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ubrátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "убра́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uboščica",
      "word": "убощица"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ubórka",
      "word": "убо́рка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ubórnaja",
      "word": "убо́рная"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ubórščik",
      "word": "убо́рщик"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remove, to take away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike (nautical)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "clean up around the room",
          "roman": "ubrátʹ po kómnate",
          "text": "убрáть по кóмнате"
        },
        {
          "english": "clean up around the house",
          "roman": "ubrátʹ po dómu",
          "text": "убрáть по дóму"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clean up, to tidy, to tidy up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean up",
          "clean up"
        ],
        [
          "tidy",
          "tidy"
        ],
        [
          "tidy up",
          "tidy up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put away",
          "put away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clear, to clear up, to clear out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "clear up",
          "clear up"
        ],
        [
          "clear out",
          "clear out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deck out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deck out",
          "deck out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decorate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decorate",
          "decorate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈbratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-убрать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "убрать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.