"турок" meaning in Russian

See турок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈturək] Audio: Ru-турок.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ту́рок|*(2)|or||*|a=a|f=турча́нка}} ту́рок • (túrok) m anim (genitive ту́рка, nominative plural ту́рки, genitive plural ту́рок or ту́рков, feminine турча́нка) Forms: ту́рок [canonical], túrok [romanization], ту́рка [genitive], ту́рки [nominative, plural], ту́рок [genitive, plural], ту́рков [genitive, plural], турча́нка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ту́рок [nominative, singular], ту́рки [nominative, plural], ту́рка [genitive, singular], ту́рок [genitive, irregular, plural], ту́рков [genitive, plural], ту́рку [dative, singular], ту́ркам [dative, plural], ту́рка [accusative, singular], ту́рок [accusative, irregular, plural], ту́рков [accusative, plural], ту́рком [instrumental, singular], ту́рками [instrumental, plural], ту́рке [prepositional, singular], ту́рках [plural, prepositional]
  1. Turk (a person from Turkey or of Turkish origin) Categories (topical): Demonyms Related terms: Ту́рция (Túrcija), турча́нка (turčánka), туре́цкий (turéckij), тюрк (tjurk)
    Sense id: en-турок-ru-noun-oAHTK4-E Disambiguation of Demonyms: 85 15 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural, Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 30 17 30 6 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 17 30 7 17 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 56 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ту́рокъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (túrok)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈturək] Audio: Ru-турок.ogg Forms: ту́рок [canonical], túrok [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=f-in-p|head=ту́рок}} ту́рок • (túrok) f inan pl
  1. genitive plural of ту́рка (túrka) Tags: form-of, genitive, plural Form of: ту́рка (extra: túrka)
    Sense id: en-турок-ru-noun-lP-gx7vn Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 30 17 30 6 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 17 30 7 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ту́рокъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (túrok)
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "туурак",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: туурак (tuurak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: туурак (tuurak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ту́рок",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "túrok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турча́нка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рок",
      "roman": "túrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рки",
      "roman": "túrki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рка",
      "roman": "túrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рок",
      "roman": "túrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рков",
      "roman": "túrkov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рку",
      "roman": "túrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́ркам",
      "roman": "túrkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рка",
      "roman": "túrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рок",
      "roman": "túrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рков",
      "roman": "túrkov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рком",
      "roman": "túrkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рками",
      "roman": "túrkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рке",
      "roman": "túrke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рках",
      "roman": "túrkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ту́рок",
        "2": "*(2)",
        "3": "or",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*",
        "a": "a",
        "f": "турча́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "ту́рок • (túrok) m anim (genitive ту́рка, nominative plural ту́рки, genitive plural ту́рок or ту́рков, feminine турча́нка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 30 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "30 17 30 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "ru:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the side of the Turks were seen lances, which had never been employed by them till then; these lances were Russian: Nekrassovists fought in their ranks.",
          "ref": "1834, Александр Пушкин, Кирджали; English translation from Thomas Keane, transl., Kirdjali, 1916:",
          "roman": "So storony turkov zamečeny byli kopʹja, dotole u nix ne byvalyje; eti kopʹja byli russkije: nekrasovcy sražalisʹ v ix rjadax.",
          "text": "Со стороны турков замечены были копья, дотоле у них не бывалые; эти копья были русские: некрасовцы сражались в их рядах.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Turk (a person from Turkey or of Turkish origin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-турок-ru-noun-oAHTK4-E",
      "links": [
        [
          "Turk",
          "Turk"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Túrcija",
          "word": "Ту́рция"
        },
        {
          "roman": "turčánka",
          "word": "турча́нка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "turéckij",
          "word": "туре́цкий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tjurk",
          "word": "тюрк"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈturək]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-турок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "túrok",
      "word": "ту́рокъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "турок"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ту́рок",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "túrok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-in-p",
        "head": "ту́рок"
      },
      "expansion": "ту́рок • (túrok) f inan pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 30 6 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 30 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "túrka",
          "word": "ту́рка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of ту́рка (túrka)"
      ],
      "id": "en-турок-ru-noun-lP-gx7vn",
      "links": [
        [
          "ту́рка",
          "турка#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈturək]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-турок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "túrok",
      "word": "ту́рокъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "турок"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian irregular nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
    "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Demonyms",
    "uk:Male people",
    "uk:Nationalities",
    "uk:Turkey"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "туурак",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: туурак (tuurak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: туурак (tuurak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ту́рок",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "túrok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турча́нка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рок",
      "roman": "túrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рки",
      "roman": "túrki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рка",
      "roman": "túrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рок",
      "roman": "túrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рков",
      "roman": "túrkov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рку",
      "roman": "túrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́ркам",
      "roman": "túrkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рка",
      "roman": "túrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рок",
      "roman": "túrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рков",
      "roman": "túrkov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рком",
      "roman": "túrkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рками",
      "roman": "túrkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рке",
      "roman": "túrke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́рках",
      "roman": "túrkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ту́рок",
        "2": "*(2)",
        "3": "or",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*",
        "a": "a",
        "f": "турча́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "ту́рок • (túrok) m anim (genitive ту́рка, nominative plural ту́рки, genitive plural ту́рок or ту́рков, feminine турча́нка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Túrcija",
      "word": "Ту́рция"
    },
    {
      "roman": "turčánka",
      "word": "турча́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "turéckij",
      "word": "туре́цкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjurk",
      "word": "тюрк"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the side of the Turks were seen lances, which had never been employed by them till then; these lances were Russian: Nekrassovists fought in their ranks.",
          "ref": "1834, Александр Пушкин, Кирджали; English translation from Thomas Keane, transl., Kirdjali, 1916:",
          "roman": "So storony turkov zamečeny byli kopʹja, dotole u nix ne byvalyje; eti kopʹja byli russkije: nekrasovcy sražalisʹ v ix rjadax.",
          "text": "Со стороны турков замечены были копья, дотоле у них не бывалые; эти копья были русские: некрасовцы сражались в их рядах.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Turk (a person from Turkey or of Turkish origin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Turk",
          "Turk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈturək]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-турок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "túrok",
      "word": "ту́рокъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "турок"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Demonyms",
    "uk:Male people",
    "uk:Nationalities",
    "uk:Turkey"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ту́рок",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "túrok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-in-p",
        "head": "ту́рок"
      },
      "expansion": "ту́рок • (túrok) f inan pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "túrka",
          "word": "ту́рка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of ту́рка (túrka)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ту́рка",
          "турка#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈturək]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-турок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "túrok",
      "word": "ту́рокъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "турок"
}

Download raw JSONL data for турок meaning in Russian (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.