See тон in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for тон meaning in Russian (10.4kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "grc", "3": "τόνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ton" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "то́нус" }, "expansion": "то́нус (tónus)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos); cf. French ton. See also то́нус (tónus).", "forms": [ { "form": "ton", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "то́на", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "то́ны", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тоно́в", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́нов", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ton", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "то́на", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "тона́", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тоно́в", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-e", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "то́н", "roman": "tón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́ны", "roman": "tóny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́на", "roman": "tóna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тоно́в", "roman": "tonóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́нов", "roman": "tónov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́ну", "roman": "tónu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́м", "roman": "tonám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́нам", "roman": "tónam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́н", "roman": "tón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́ны", "roman": "tóny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́ном", "roman": "tónom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́ми", "roman": "tonámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́нами", "roman": "tónami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́не", "roman": "tóne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́х", "roman": "tonáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "то́нах", "roman": "tónax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "то́н", "roman": "tón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́", "roman": "toná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "irregular", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́на", "roman": "tóna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тоно́в", "roman": "tonóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́ну", "roman": "tónu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́м", "roman": "tonám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́н", "roman": "tón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́", "roman": "toná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́ном", "roman": "tónom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́ми", "roman": "tonámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́не", "roman": "tóne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́х", "roman": "tonáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "e", "2": "or", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "тон • (ton) m inan (genitive то́на, nominative plural то́ны, genitive plural тоно́в or то́нов)", "name": "ru-noun+" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "", "3": "(1)" }, "expansion": "тон • (ton) m inan (genitive то́на, nominative plural тона́, genitive plural тоно́в)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "durnój ton", "word": "дурно́й тон" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tónovyj", "word": "то́новый" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tonovój", "word": "тоново́й" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tonírovatʹ", "word": "тони́ровать" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "polutón", "word": "полуто́н" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tonálʹnostʹ", "word": "тона́льность" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xoróšij ton", "word": "хоро́ший тон" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Music", "orig": "ru:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 30 26 6 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 24 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 24 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tone, plural: то́ны (tóny)" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-тон-ru-noun-VZer7JY4", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "то́ны", "тоны#Russian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) tone, plural: то́ны (tóny)" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "ru:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 30 26 6 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 24 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 24 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tone, plural: то́ны (tóny)" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-тон-ru-noun-VZer7JY41", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "то́ны", "тоны#Russian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) tone, plural: то́ны (tóny)" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 30 26 6 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 24 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 24 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tone, shade, plural: тона́ (toná)" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-тон-ru-noun-wAp8l2R8", "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "shade", "shade" ], [ "тона́", "тона#Russian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a color) tone, shade, plural: тона́ (toná)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a color" ] }, { "glosses": [ "intonation" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-тон-ru-noun-1TygG2eL", "links": [ [ "intonation", "intonation" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Physiology", "orig": "ru:Physiology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 6 15 1 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 12 2 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 19 20 5 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 18 14 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 18 14 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 18 14 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 30 26 6 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 24 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 24 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 19 19 7 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions", "parents": [ "Nouns with multiple declensions", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "muscle tone" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-тон-ru-noun-Lr9Hh1V2", "links": [ [ "physiology", "physiology" ], [ "muscle tone", "muscle tone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physiology) muscle tone" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "physiology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ton]" }, { "rhymes": "-on" }, { "audio": "Ru-тон.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "тон" }
{ "categories": [ "Rhymes:Russian/on", "Rhymes:Russian/on/1 syllable", "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-e nouns", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian irregular nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian masculine nouns", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian nouns with accent pattern c", "Russian nouns with accent pattern e", "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural", "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns", "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets", "Russian nouns with multiple declensions", "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Russian terms derived from Latin", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with audio links", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "grc", "3": "τόνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ton" }, "expansion": "ton", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "то́нус" }, "expansion": "то́нус (tónus)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos); cf. French ton. See also то́нус (tónus).", "forms": [ { "form": "ton", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "то́на", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "то́ны", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тоно́в", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́нов", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ton", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "то́на", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "тона́", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тоно́в", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-e", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "то́н", "roman": "tón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́ны", "roman": "tóny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́на", "roman": "tóna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тоно́в", "roman": "tonóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́нов", "roman": "tónov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́ну", "roman": "tónu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́м", "roman": "tonám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́нам", "roman": "tónam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́н", "roman": "tón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́ны", "roman": "tóny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́ном", "roman": "tónom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́ми", "roman": "tonámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́нами", "roman": "tónami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́не", "roman": "tóne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́х", "roman": "tonáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "то́нах", "roman": "tónax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "то́н", "roman": "tón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́", "roman": "toná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "irregular", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́на", "roman": "tóna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тоно́в", "roman": "tonóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́ну", "roman": "tónu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́м", "roman": "tonám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́н", "roman": "tón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́", "roman": "toná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́ном", "roman": "tónom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́ми", "roman": "tonámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́не", "roman": "tóne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тона́х", "roman": "tonáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "e", "2": "or", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "тон • (ton) m inan (genitive то́на, nominative plural то́ны, genitive plural тоно́в or то́нов)", "name": "ru-noun+" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "", "3": "(1)" }, "expansion": "тон • (ton) m inan (genitive то́на, nominative plural тона́, genitive plural тоно́в)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "durnój ton", "word": "дурно́й тон" }, { "roman": "tónovyj", "word": "то́новый" }, { "roman": "tonovój", "word": "тоново́й" }, { "roman": "tonírovatʹ", "word": "тони́ровать" }, { "roman": "polutón", "word": "полуто́н" }, { "roman": "tonálʹnostʹ", "word": "тона́льность" }, { "roman": "xoróšij ton", "word": "хоро́ший тон" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ru:Music" ], "glosses": [ "tone, plural: то́ны (tóny)" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "то́ны", "тоны#Russian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) tone, plural: то́ны (tóny)" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "ru:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "tone, plural: то́ны (tóny)" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "то́ны", "тоны#Russian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) tone, plural: то́ны (tóny)" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tone, shade, plural: тона́ (toná)" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "shade", "shade" ], [ "тона́", "тона#Russian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a color) tone, shade, plural: тона́ (toná)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a color" ] }, { "glosses": [ "intonation" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "intonation", "intonation" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ru:Physiology" ], "glosses": [ "muscle tone" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "physiology", "physiology" ], [ "muscle tone", "muscle tone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physiology) muscle tone" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "physiology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ton]" }, { "rhymes": "-on" }, { "audio": "Ru-тон.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "тон" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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