"тефтели" meaning in Russian

See тефтели in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtʲeftʲɪlʲɪ], [tʲɪfˈtʲelʲɪ] Audio: Ru-тефтели.ogg
Etymology: Via Yiddish from Romanian chifteluțe, plural of chifteluță, derivative of chiftea, from Ottoman Turkish كوفته (köfte), from Persian کوفته (kufte). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|yi|-}} Yiddish, {{der|ru|ro|chifteluțe}} Romanian chifteluțe, {{der|ru|ota|كوفته|tr=köfte}} Ottoman Turkish كوفته (köfte), {{der|ru|fa|کوفته|tr=kufte}} Persian کوفته (kufte) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|те́фтели|m|or|тефте́ли|m}} те́фтели or тефте́ли • (téfteli or teftéli) m inan pl (genitive те́фтелей or тефте́лей, plural only) Forms: те́фтели [canonical], тефте́ли [canonical], téfteli [romanization], teftéli [romanization], те́фтелей [genitive], тефте́лей [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], те́фтели [nominative, plural], тефте́ли [nominative, plural], те́фтелей [genitive, plural], тефте́лей [genitive, plural], те́фтелям [dative, plural], тефте́лям [dative, plural], те́фтели [accusative, plural], тефте́ли [accusative, plural], те́фтелями [instrumental, plural], тефте́лями [instrumental, plural], те́фтелях [plural, prepositional], тефте́лях [plural, prepositional]
  1. meatballs, koftas Tags: plural, plural-only Related terms: тефте́лька (teftélʹka) (english: a singular meatball)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ro",
        "3": "chifteluțe"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian chifteluțe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كوفته",
        "tr": "köfte"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كوفته (köfte)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "کوفته",
        "tr": "kufte"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کوفته (kufte)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Yiddish from Romanian chifteluțe, plural of chifteluță, derivative of chiftea, from Ottoman Turkish كوفته (köfte), from Persian کوفته (kufte).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "те́фтели",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́ли",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téfteli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teftéli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтелей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтели",
      "roman": "téfteli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́ли",
      "roman": "teftéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтелей",
      "roman": "téftelej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́лей",
      "roman": "teftélej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтелям",
      "roman": "téfteljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́лям",
      "roman": "teftéljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтели",
      "roman": "téfteli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́ли",
      "roman": "teftéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтелями",
      "roman": "téfteljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́лями",
      "roman": "teftéljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтелях",
      "roman": "téfteljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́лях",
      "roman": "teftéljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "те́фтели",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "or",
        "4": "тефте́ли",
        "5": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "те́фтели or тефте́ли • (téfteli or teftéli) m inan pl (genitive те́фтелей or тефте́лей, plural only)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "ru:Foods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meatballs, koftas"
      ],
      "id": "en-тефтели-ru-noun-fZ3G2Sew",
      "links": [
        [
          "meatballs",
          "meatballs"
        ],
        [
          "koftas",
          "koftas"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "a singular meatball",
          "roman": "teftélʹka",
          "word": "тефте́лька"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʲeftʲɪlʲɪ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɪfˈtʲelʲɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тефтели.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тефтели"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ro",
        "3": "chifteluțe"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian chifteluțe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كوفته",
        "tr": "köfte"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كوفته (köfte)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "کوفته",
        "tr": "kufte"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کوفته (kufte)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Yiddish from Romanian chifteluțe, plural of chifteluță, derivative of chiftea, from Ottoman Turkish كوفته (köfte), from Persian کوفته (kufte).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "те́фтели",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́ли",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téfteli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teftéli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтелей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтели",
      "roman": "téfteli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́ли",
      "roman": "teftéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтелей",
      "roman": "téftelej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́лей",
      "roman": "teftélej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтелям",
      "roman": "téfteljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́лям",
      "roman": "teftéljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтели",
      "roman": "téfteli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́ли",
      "roman": "teftéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтелями",
      "roman": "téfteljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́лями",
      "roman": "teftéljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "те́фтелях",
      "roman": "téfteljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тефте́лях",
      "roman": "teftéljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "те́фтели",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "or",
        "4": "тефте́ли",
        "5": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "те́фтели or тефте́ли • (téfteli or teftéli) m inan pl (genitive те́фтелей or тефте́лей, plural only)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a singular meatball",
      "roman": "teftélʹka",
      "word": "тефте́лька"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
        "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
        "Russian pluralia tantum",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Yiddish",
        "Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Russian terms derived from Persian",
        "Russian terms derived from Romanian",
        "Russian terms derived from Yiddish",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meatballs, koftas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meatballs",
          "meatballs"
        ],
        [
          "koftas",
          "koftas"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʲeftʲɪlʲɪ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɪfˈtʲelʲɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тефтели.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тефтели"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тефтели meaning in Russian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.