See сумерки in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for сумерки meaning in Russian (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "суморокъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic суморокъ (sumorokŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sǫmorkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Old East Slavic суморокъ (sumorokŭ), with vocalism change; ultimately from Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ. See also су́мрак (súmrak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "су́мерки",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "súmerki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "су́мерек",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "су́меречный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "су́мерки",
"roman": "súmerki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "су́мерек",
"roman": "súmerek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "су́меркам",
"roman": "súmerkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "су́мерки",
"roman": "súmerki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "су́мерками",
"roman": "súmerkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "су́мерках",
"roman": "súmerkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "су́мерки",
"2": "f*",
"adj": "су́меречный",
"gen_pl": "су́мерек"
},
"expansion": "су́мерки • (súmerki) f inan pl (genitive су́мерек, plural only, relational adjective су́меречный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Outside the window a melancholy and delicately green dusk was extinguishing itself mildly.",
"ref": "1905, Александр Куприн [Aleksandr I. Kuprin], chapter III, in Поединок; English translation from Josh Billings, transl., The Duel, New York: Melville House Publishing, 2011",
"roman": "Za oknóm mjáxko gásli grústnyje i néžnyje zelenovátyje aprélʹskije súmerki.",
"text": "За окно́м мя́гко га́сли гру́стные и не́жные зеленова́тые апре́льские су́мерки.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dusk, twilight"
],
"id": "en-сумерки-ru-noun-yL0y5~gm",
"links": [
[
"dusk",
"dusk"
],
[
"twilight",
"twilight"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsumʲɪrkʲɪ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сумерки.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "сумерки"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "суморокъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic суморокъ (sumorokŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sǫmorkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Old East Slavic суморокъ (sumorokŭ), with vocalism change; ultimately from Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ. See also су́мрак (súmrak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "су́мерки",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "súmerki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "су́мерек",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "су́меречный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "су́мерки",
"roman": "súmerki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "су́мерек",
"roman": "súmerek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "су́меркам",
"roman": "súmerkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "су́мерки",
"roman": "súmerki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "су́мерками",
"roman": "súmerkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "су́мерках",
"roman": "súmerkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "су́мерки",
"2": "f*",
"adj": "су́меречный",
"gen_pl": "су́мерек"
},
"expansion": "су́мерки • (súmerki) f inan pl (genitive су́мерек, plural only, relational adjective су́меречный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian pluralia tantum",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Outside the window a melancholy and delicately green dusk was extinguishing itself mildly.",
"ref": "1905, Александр Куприн [Aleksandr I. Kuprin], chapter III, in Поединок; English translation from Josh Billings, transl., The Duel, New York: Melville House Publishing, 2011",
"roman": "Za oknóm mjáxko gásli grústnyje i néžnyje zelenovátyje aprélʹskije súmerki.",
"text": "За окно́м мя́гко га́сли гру́стные и не́жные зеленова́тые апре́льские су́мерки.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dusk, twilight"
],
"links": [
[
"dusk",
"dusk"
],
[
"twilight",
"twilight"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsumʲɪrkʲɪ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сумерки.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "сумерки"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.