"стесняться" meaning in Russian

See стесняться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sʲtʲɪsʲˈnʲat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-стесняться.ogg
Etymology: стесня́ть (stesnjátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|стесня́ть|-ся}} стесня́ть (stesnjátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|стесня́ться|impf|pf=стесни́ться|pf2=постесня́ться}} стесня́ться • (stesnjátʹsja) impf (perfective стесни́ться or постесня́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|стесня́ться}} Forms: стесня́ться [canonical], stesnjátʹsja [romanization], стесни́ться [perfective], постесня́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], стесня́ться [imperfective, infinitive], стесня́ющийся [active, participle, present], стесня́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], стесня́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], стесня́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], стесня́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду стесня́ться [first-person, future, singular], стесня́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь стесня́ться [future, second-person, singular], стесня́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет стесня́ться [future, singular, third-person], стесня́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем стесня́ться [first-person, future, plural], стесня́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете стесня́ться [future, plural, second-person], стесня́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут стесня́ться [future, plural, third-person], стесня́йся [imperative, singular], стесня́йтесь [imperative, plural], стесня́лся [masculine, past, singular], стесня́лись [masculine, past, plural], стесня́лась [feminine, past, singular], стесня́лись [feminine, past, plural], стесня́лось [neuter, past, singular], стесня́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (imperfective only) to be uncomfortable Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-стесняться-ru-verb-d1wLJf7T
  2. (imperfective only) to feel embarrassed Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-стесняться-ru-verb-henEbu6R
  3. to be sparing (в (v) + prepositional, with)
    Sense id: en-стесняться-ru-verb-pAHOY7zj
  4. to crowd together
    Sense id: en-стесняться-ru-verb-jPWtT9z1 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 5 3 79 3 5 2 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 7 10 9 50 8 9 7
  5. to be afraid, to ashamed to (+ infinitive)
    Sense id: en-стесняться-ru-verb-TTcICcmG
  6. to be afraid of (+ genitive)
    Sense id: en-стесняться-ru-verb-E-ofUTSp
  7. passive of стесня́ть (stesnjátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: стесня́ть (extra: stesnjátʹ)
    Sense id: en-стесняться-ru-verb-6YnOyKnr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: стесня́ть (stesnjátʹ) [imperfective], стесни́ть (stesnítʹ) [perfective], стеснённый (stesnjónnyj), стесне́ние (stesnénije), стесни́тельный (stesnítelʹnyj), стесни́тельность (stesnítelʹnostʹ), потесни́ться (potesnítʹsja), тесни́ть (tesnítʹ) [imperfective], потесни́ть (potesnítʹ) [perfective], те́сный (tésnyj), те́сно (tésno), теснота́ (tesnotá)

Download JSON data for стесняться meaning in Russian (8.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стесня́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "стесня́ть (stesnjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "стесня́ть (stesnjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стесня́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stesnjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "постесня́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ться",
      "roman": "stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ющийся",
      "roman": "stesnjájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́вшийся",
      "roman": "stesnjávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ясь",
      "roman": "stesnjájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́вшись",
      "roman": "stesnjávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́юсь",
      "roman": "stesnjájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду стесня́ться",
      "roman": "búdu stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ешься",
      "roman": "stesnjáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь стесня́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ется",
      "roman": "stesnjájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет стесня́ться",
      "roman": "búdet stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́емся",
      "roman": "stesnjájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем стесня́ться",
      "roman": "búdem stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́етесь",
      "roman": "stesnjájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете стесня́ться",
      "roman": "búdete stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ются",
      "roman": "stesnjájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут стесня́ться",
      "roman": "búdut stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́йся",
      "roman": "stesnjájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́йтесь",
      "roman": "stesnjájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́лся",
      "roman": "stesnjálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́лись",
      "roman": "stesnjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́лась",
      "roman": "stesnjálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́лись",
      "roman": "stesnjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́лось",
      "roman": "stesnjálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́лись",
      "roman": "stesnjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стесня́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "стесни́ться",
        "pf2": "постесня́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "стесня́ться • (stesnjátʹsja) impf (perfective стесни́ться or постесня́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "стесня́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stesnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стесня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stesnjónnyj",
      "word": "стеснённый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stesnénije",
      "word": "стесне́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stesnítelʹnyj",
      "word": "стесни́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stesnítelʹnostʹ",
      "word": "стесни́тельность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "potesnítʹsja",
      "word": "потесни́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "potesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tésnyj",
      "word": "те́сный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tésno",
      "word": "те́сно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tesnotá",
      "word": "теснота́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be uncomfortable"
      ],
      "id": "en-стесняться-ru-verb-d1wLJf7T",
      "links": [
        [
          "uncomfortable",
          "uncomfortable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperfective only) to be uncomfortable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feel embarrassed"
      ],
      "id": "en-стесняться-ru-verb-henEbu6R",
      "links": [
        [
          "embarrassed",
          "embarrassed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperfective only) to feel embarrassed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: стесни́ться (stesnítʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sparing (в (v) + prepositional, with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-стесняться-ru-verb-pAHOY7zj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sparing",
          "sparing"
        ],
        [
          "в",
          "в#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 3 79 3 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 9 50 8 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: стесни́ться (stesnítʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crowd together"
      ],
      "id": "en-стесняться-ru-verb-jPWtT9z1",
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: постесня́ться (postesnjátʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be afraid, to ashamed to (+ infinitive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-стесняться-ru-verb-TTcICcmG",
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ],
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: постесня́ться (postesnjátʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be afraid of (+ genitive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-стесняться-ru-verb-E-ofUTSp",
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "stesnjátʹ",
          "word": "стесня́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of стесня́ть (stesnjátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-стесняться-ru-verb-6YnOyKnr",
      "links": [
        [
          "стесня́ть",
          "стеснять#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲtʲɪsʲˈnʲat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-стесняться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стесняться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стесня́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "стесня́ть (stesnjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "стесня́ть (stesnjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стесня́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stesnjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "постесня́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ться",
      "roman": "stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ющийся",
      "roman": "stesnjájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́вшийся",
      "roman": "stesnjávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ясь",
      "roman": "stesnjájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́вшись",
      "roman": "stesnjávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́юсь",
      "roman": "stesnjájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду стесня́ться",
      "roman": "búdu stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ешься",
      "roman": "stesnjáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь стесня́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ется",
      "roman": "stesnjájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет стесня́ться",
      "roman": "búdet stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́емся",
      "roman": "stesnjájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем стесня́ться",
      "roman": "búdem stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́етесь",
      "roman": "stesnjájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете стесня́ться",
      "roman": "búdete stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ются",
      "roman": "stesnjájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут стесня́ться",
      "roman": "búdut stesnjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́йся",
      "roman": "stesnjájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́йтесь",
      "roman": "stesnjájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́лся",
      "roman": "stesnjálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́лись",
      "roman": "stesnjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́лась",
      "roman": "stesnjálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́лись",
      "roman": "stesnjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́лось",
      "roman": "stesnjálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́лись",
      "roman": "stesnjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стесня́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "стесни́ться",
        "pf2": "постесня́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "стесня́ться • (stesnjátʹsja) impf (perfective стесни́ться or постесня́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "стесня́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "stesnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стесня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesnjónnyj",
      "word": "стеснённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesnénije",
      "word": "стесне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesnítelʹnyj",
      "word": "стесни́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesnítelʹnostʹ",
      "word": "стесни́тельность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potesnítʹsja",
      "word": "потесни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tésnyj",
      "word": "те́сный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tésno",
      "word": "те́сно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tesnotá",
      "word": "теснота́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be uncomfortable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uncomfortable",
          "uncomfortable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperfective only) to be uncomfortable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feel embarrassed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embarrassed",
          "embarrassed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperfective only) to feel embarrassed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: стесни́ться (stesnítʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sparing (в (v) + prepositional, with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sparing",
          "sparing"
        ],
        [
          "в",
          "в#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: стесни́ться (stesnítʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crowd together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: постесня́ться (postesnjátʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be afraid, to ashamed to (+ infinitive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ],
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: постесня́ться (postesnjátʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be afraid of (+ genitive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "stesnjátʹ",
          "word": "стесня́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of стесня́ть (stesnjátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "стесня́ть",
          "стеснять#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲtʲɪsʲˈnʲat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-стесняться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стесняться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.