"спихнуть" meaning in Russian

See спихнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [spʲɪxˈnutʲ]
Etymology: с- (s-) + пихну́ть (pixnútʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|с-|пихну́ть}} с- (s-) + пихну́ть (pixnútʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|спихну́ть|pf|impf=спи́хивать}} спихну́ть • (spixnútʹ) pf (imperfective спи́хивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b+p|спихну́ть}} Forms: спихну́ть [canonical], spixnútʹ [romanization], спи́хивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], спихну́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], спихну́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], спи́хнутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], спихну́в [adverbial, participle, past], спихну́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], спихну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], спихнёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], спихнёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], спихнём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], спихнёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], спихну́т [future, plural, third-person], спихни́ [imperative, singular], спихни́те [imperative, plural], спихну́л [masculine, past, singular], спихну́ли [masculine, past, plural], спихну́ла [feminine, past, singular], спихну́ли [feminine, past, plural], спихну́ло [neuter, past, singular], спихну́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to shove off (e.g. a boat from the shore) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-спихнуть-ru-verb-VMmHEZKH Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with с-: 20 17 23 22 19
  2. (colloquial, also figurative) to shove together, to cause to collide or clash Tags: also, colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-спихнуть-ru-verb-8B~T1FVH Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with с-: 20 17 23 22 19
  3. (low colloquial, figurative) to kick out; to cause to resign Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-спихнуть-ru-verb-4Eor5doZ Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with с-: 20 17 23 22 19
  4. (colloquial, figurative) to get rid of (something bad) Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-спихнуть-ru-verb-bd~06vq3 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with с-: 20 17 23 22 19
  5. (colloquial) to get (something) over and done with Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-спихнуть-ru-verb-nQf42coN Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 15 18 26 32 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with с-: 20 17 23 22 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пиха́ть (pixátʹ) [imperfective], пихну́ть (pixnútʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for спихнуть meaning in Russian (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "пихну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + пихну́ть (pixnútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + пихну́ть (pixnútʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спихну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spixnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спи́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́ть",
      "roman": "spixnútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́вший",
      "roman": "spixnúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спи́хнутый",
      "roman": "spíxnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́в",
      "roman": "spixnúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́вши",
      "roman": "spixnúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́",
      "roman": "spixnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихнёшь",
      "roman": "spixnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихнёт",
      "roman": "spixnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихнём",
      "roman": "spixnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихнёте",
      "roman": "spixnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́т",
      "roman": "spixnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихни́",
      "roman": "spixní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихни́те",
      "roman": "spixníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́л",
      "roman": "spixnúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́ли",
      "roman": "spixnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́ла",
      "roman": "spixnúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́ли",
      "roman": "spixnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́ло",
      "roman": "spixnúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́ли",
      "roman": "spixnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спихну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "спи́хивать"
      },
      "expansion": "спихну́ть • (spixnútʹ) pf (imperfective спи́хивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b+p",
        "3": "спихну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pixátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пиха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pixnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пихну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 17 23 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shove off (e.g. a boat from the shore)"
      ],
      "id": "en-спихнуть-ru-verb-VMmHEZKH",
      "links": [
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to shove off (e.g. a boat from the shore)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 17 23 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shove together, to cause to collide or clash"
      ],
      "id": "en-спихнуть-ru-verb-8B~T1FVH",
      "links": [
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ],
        [
          "clash",
          "clash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, also figurative) to shove together, to cause to collide or clash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 17 23 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick out; to cause to resign"
      ],
      "id": "en-спихнуть-ru-verb-4Eor5doZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "kick out",
          "kick out"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "resign",
          "resign"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial, figurative) to kick out; to cause to resign"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 17 23 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get rid of (something bad)"
      ],
      "id": "en-спихнуть-ru-verb-bd~06vq3",
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) to get rid of (something bad)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 15 18 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 17 23 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get (something) over and done with"
      ],
      "id": "en-спихнуть-ru-verb-nQf42coN",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "over and done with",
          "over and done with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to get (something) over and done with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spʲɪxˈnutʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спихнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "пихну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + пихну́ть (pixnútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + пихну́ть (pixnútʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спихну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spixnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спи́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́ть",
      "roman": "spixnútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́вший",
      "roman": "spixnúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спи́хнутый",
      "roman": "spíxnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́в",
      "roman": "spixnúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́вши",
      "roman": "spixnúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́",
      "roman": "spixnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихнёшь",
      "roman": "spixnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихнёт",
      "roman": "spixnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихнём",
      "roman": "spixnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихнёте",
      "roman": "spixnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́т",
      "roman": "spixnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихни́",
      "roman": "spixní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихни́те",
      "roman": "spixníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́л",
      "roman": "spixnúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́ли",
      "roman": "spixnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́ла",
      "roman": "spixnúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́ли",
      "roman": "spixnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́ло",
      "roman": "spixnúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спихну́ли",
      "roman": "spixnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спихну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "спи́хивать"
      },
      "expansion": "спихну́ть • (spixnútʹ) pf (imperfective спи́хивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b+p",
        "3": "спихну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pixátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пиха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pixnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пихну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shove off (e.g. a boat from the shore)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to shove off (e.g. a boat from the shore)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shove together, to cause to collide or clash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ],
        [
          "clash",
          "clash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, also figurative) to shove together, to cause to collide or clash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick out; to cause to resign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kick out",
          "kick out"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "resign",
          "resign"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial, figurative) to kick out; to cause to resign"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get rid of (something bad)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) to get rid of (something bad)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get (something) over and done with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "over and done with",
          "over and done with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to get (something) over and done with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spʲɪxˈnutʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спихнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.