"сочинять" meaning in Russian

See сочинять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sət͡ɕɪˈnʲætʲ] Audio: Ru-сочинять.ogg
Etymology: сочини́ть (sočinítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|сочини́ть|-я́ть}} сочини́ть (sočinítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сочиня́ть|impf|pf=сочини́ть}} сочиня́ть • (sočinjátʹ) impf (perfective сочини́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|сочиня́ть}} Forms: сочиня́ть [canonical], sočinjátʹ [romanization], сочини́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], сочиня́ть [imperfective, infinitive], сочиня́ющий [active, participle, present], сочиня́вший [active, participle, past], сочиня́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], сочиня́я [adverbial, participle, present], сочиня́в [adverbial, participle, past], сочиня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], сочиня́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сочиня́ть [first-person, future, singular], сочиня́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сочиня́ть [future, second-person, singular], сочиня́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сочиня́ть [future, singular, third-person], сочиня́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сочиня́ть [first-person, future, plural], сочиня́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сочиня́ть [future, plural, second-person], сочиня́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сочиня́ть [future, plural, third-person], сочиня́й [imperative, singular], сочиня́йте [imperative, plural], сочиня́л [masculine, past, singular], сочиня́ли [masculine, past, plural], сочиня́ла [feminine, past, singular], сочиня́ли [feminine, past, plural], сочиня́ло [neuter, past, singular], сочиня́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to write, to compose (text, music)
    Sense id: en-сочинять-ru-verb-yL00ScjT
  2. to make up (an unreal story or excuse), to invent, to fabricate, to lie
    Sense id: en-сочинять-ru-verb-gxMiZUuV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ять: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: сочине́ние (sočinénije)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сочини́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сочини́ть (sočinítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сочини́ть (sočinítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sočinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочини́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ющий",
      "roman": "sočinjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́вший",
      "roman": "sočinjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́емый",
      "roman": "sočinjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́я",
      "roman": "sočinjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́в",
      "roman": "sočinjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́вши",
      "roman": "sočinjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ю",
      "roman": "sočinjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ешь",
      "roman": "sočinjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ет",
      "roman": "sočinjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ем",
      "roman": "sočinjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ете",
      "roman": "sočinjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ют",
      "roman": "sočinjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́й",
      "roman": "sočinjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́йте",
      "roman": "sočinjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́л",
      "roman": "sočinjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ли",
      "roman": "sočinjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ла",
      "roman": "sočinjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ли",
      "roman": "sočinjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ло",
      "roman": "sočinjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ли",
      "roman": "sočinjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сочиня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сочини́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сочиня́ть • (sočinjátʹ) impf (perfective сочини́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сочиня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sočinénije",
      "word": "сочине́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to write, to compose (text, music)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сочинять-ru-verb-yL00ScjT",
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "compose",
          "compose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make up (an unreal story or excuse), to invent, to fabricate, to lie"
      ],
      "id": "en-сочинять-ru-verb-gxMiZUuV",
      "links": [
        [
          "make up",
          "make up"
        ],
        [
          "invent",
          "invent"
        ],
        [
          "fabricate",
          "fabricate"
        ],
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sət͡ɕɪˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сочинять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сочинять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сочини́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сочини́ть (sočinítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сочини́ть (sočinítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sočinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочини́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ющий",
      "roman": "sočinjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́вший",
      "roman": "sočinjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́емый",
      "roman": "sočinjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́я",
      "roman": "sočinjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́в",
      "roman": "sočinjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́вши",
      "roman": "sočinjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ю",
      "roman": "sočinjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ешь",
      "roman": "sočinjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ет",
      "roman": "sočinjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ем",
      "roman": "sočinjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ете",
      "roman": "sočinjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ют",
      "roman": "sočinjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сочиня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sočinjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́й",
      "roman": "sočinjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́йте",
      "roman": "sočinjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́л",
      "roman": "sočinjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ли",
      "roman": "sočinjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ла",
      "roman": "sočinjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ли",
      "roman": "sočinjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ло",
      "roman": "sočinjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сочиня́ли",
      "roman": "sočinjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сочиня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сочини́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сочиня́ть • (sočinjátʹ) impf (perfective сочини́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сочиня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sočinénije",
      "word": "сочине́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to write, to compose (text, music)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "compose",
          "compose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make up (an unreal story or excuse), to invent, to fabricate, to lie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make up",
          "make up"
        ],
        [
          "invent",
          "invent"
        ],
        [
          "fabricate",
          "fabricate"
        ],
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sət͡ɕɪˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сочинять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сочинять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сочинять meaning in Russian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.