"сокрушаться" meaning in Russian

See сокрушаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [səkrʊˈʂat͡sːə]
Etymology: сокруша́ть (sokrušátʹ) + -ся (-sja). For the meaning development compare with related English rue (“to repent or regret a past action or event”). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|сокруша́ть|-ся}} сокруша́ть (sokrušátʹ) + -ся (-sja), {{cog|en|rue||to repent or regret a past action or event}} English rue (“to repent or regret a past action or event”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сокруша́ться|impf}} сокруша́ться • (sokrušátʹsja) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|сокруша́ться}} Forms: сокруша́ться [canonical], sokrušátʹsja [romanization], imperfective [table-tags], сокруша́ться [imperfective, infinitive], сокруша́ющийся [active, participle, present], сокруша́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], сокруша́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], сокруша́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], сокруша́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сокруша́ться [first-person, future, singular], сокруша́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сокруша́ться [future, second-person, singular], сокруша́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сокруша́ться [future, singular, third-person], сокруша́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сокруша́ться [first-person, future, plural], сокруша́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сокруша́ться [future, plural, second-person], сокруша́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сокруша́ться [future, plural, third-person], сокруша́йся [imperative, singular], сокруша́йтесь [imperative, plural], сокруша́лся [masculine, past, singular], сокруша́лись [masculine, past, plural], сокруша́лась [feminine, past, singular], сокруша́лись [feminine, past, plural], сокруша́лось [neuter, past, singular], сокруша́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to be distressed, to grieve (for, over)
    Sense id: en-сокрушаться-ru-verb-fuGVKLBQ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 21 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 80 20
  2. passive of сокруша́ть (sokrušátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: сокруша́ть (extra: sokrušátʹ)
    Sense id: en-сокрушаться-ru-verb-e2liq-Eg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: сокруша́ть (sokrušátʹ) [imperfective], сокруши́ть (sokrušítʹ) [perfective], сокрушённый (sokrušónnyj), сокруше́ние (sokrušénije), сокруши́тельный (sokrušítelʹnyj) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сокруша́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "сокруша́ть (sokrušátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rue",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to repent or regret a past action or event"
      },
      "expansion": "English rue (“to repent or regret a past action or event”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сокруша́ть (sokrušátʹ) + -ся (-sja). For the meaning development compare with related English rue (“to repent or regret a past action or event”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokrušátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ющийся",
      "roman": "sokrušájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́вшийся",
      "roman": "sokrušávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ясь",
      "roman": "sokrušájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́вшись",
      "roman": "sokrušávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́юсь",
      "roman": "sokrušájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "búdu sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ешься",
      "roman": "sokrušáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ется",
      "roman": "sokrušájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "búdet sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́емся",
      "roman": "sokrušájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "búdem sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́етесь",
      "roman": "sokrušájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "búdete sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ются",
      "roman": "sokrušájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "búdut sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́йся",
      "roman": "sokrušájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́йтесь",
      "roman": "sokrušájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́лся",
      "roman": "sokrušálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́лись",
      "roman": "sokrušálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́лась",
      "roman": "sokrušálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́лись",
      "roman": "sokrušálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́лось",
      "roman": "sokrušálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́лись",
      "roman": "sokrušálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сокруша́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "сокруша́ться • (sokrušátʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сокруша́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sokrušátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сокруша́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sokrušítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сокруши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sokrušónnyj",
      "word": "сокрушённый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sokrušénije",
      "word": "сокруше́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sokrušítelʹnyj",
      "word": "сокруши́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be distressed, to grieve (for, over)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сокрушаться-ru-verb-fuGVKLBQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "distressed",
          "distressed"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sokrušátʹ",
          "word": "сокруша́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of сокруша́ть (sokrušátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сокрушаться-ru-verb-e2liq-Eg",
      "links": [
        [
          "сокруша́ть",
          "сокрушать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səkrʊˈʂat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сокрушаться"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сокруша́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "сокруша́ть (sokrušátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rue",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to repent or regret a past action or event"
      },
      "expansion": "English rue (“to repent or regret a past action or event”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сокруша́ть (sokrušátʹ) + -ся (-sja). For the meaning development compare with related English rue (“to repent or regret a past action or event”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokrušátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ющийся",
      "roman": "sokrušájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́вшийся",
      "roman": "sokrušávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ясь",
      "roman": "sokrušájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́вшись",
      "roman": "sokrušávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́юсь",
      "roman": "sokrušájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "búdu sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ешься",
      "roman": "sokrušáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ется",
      "roman": "sokrušájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "búdet sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́емся",
      "roman": "sokrušájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "búdem sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́етесь",
      "roman": "sokrušájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "búdete sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́ются",
      "roman": "sokrušájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сокруша́ться",
      "roman": "búdut sokrušátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́йся",
      "roman": "sokrušájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́йтесь",
      "roman": "sokrušájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́лся",
      "roman": "sokrušálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́лись",
      "roman": "sokrušálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́лась",
      "roman": "sokrušálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́лись",
      "roman": "sokrušálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́лось",
      "roman": "sokrušálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сокруша́лись",
      "roman": "sokrušálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сокруша́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "сокруша́ться • (sokrušátʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сокруша́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sokrušátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сокруша́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sokrušítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сокруши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sokrušónnyj",
      "word": "сокрушённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sokrušénije",
      "word": "сокруше́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sokrušítelʹnyj",
      "word": "сокруши́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be distressed, to grieve (for, over)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "distressed",
          "distressed"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sokrušátʹ",
          "word": "сокруша́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of сокруша́ть (sokrušátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "сокруша́ть",
          "сокрушать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səkrʊˈʂat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сокрушаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сокрушаться meaning in Russian (6.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.