"совращать" meaning in Russian

See совращать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [səvrɐˈɕːætʲ] Audio: Ru-совращать.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съвращати (sŭvraštati). By surface analysis, со- (so-) + враща́ть (vraščátʹ, “to turn”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|съвращати}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съвращати (sŭvraštati), {{surf|ru|со-|враща́ть|t2=to turn}} By surface analysis, со- (so-) + враща́ть (vraščátʹ, “to turn”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|совраща́ть|impf|pf=соврати́ть}} совраща́ть • (sovraščátʹ) impf (perfective соврати́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|совраща́ть}} Forms: совраща́ть [canonical], sovraščátʹ [romanization], соврати́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], совраща́ть [imperfective, infinitive], совраща́ющий [active, participle, present], совраща́вший [active, participle, past], совраща́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], совраща́я [adverbial, participle, present], совраща́в [adverbial, participle, past], совраща́вши [adverbial, participle, past], совраща́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду совраща́ть [first-person, future, singular], совраща́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь совраща́ть [future, second-person, singular], совраща́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет совраща́ть [future, singular, third-person], совраща́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем совраща́ть [first-person, future, plural], совраща́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете совраща́ть [future, plural, second-person], совраща́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут совраща́ть [future, plural, third-person], совраща́й [imperative, singular], совраща́йте [imperative, plural], совраща́л [masculine, past, singular], совраща́ли [masculine, past, plural], совраща́ла [feminine, past, singular], совраща́ли [feminine, past, plural], совраща́ло [neuter, past, singular], совраща́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (dated) to move aside, to deflect Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-совращать-ru-verb-7Ht-~xo8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with со- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 19 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 26 34 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 52 20 28 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with со-: 45 26 29
  2. to incite to behave badly, to corrupt
    Sense id: en-совращать-ru-verb-jSsv5phu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 19 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 26 34
  3. to seduce, to pervert
    Sense id: en-совращать-ru-verb-VJU4bsN5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 19 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 26 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: совраще́ние (sovraščénije)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "съвращати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съвращати (sŭvraštati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "со-",
        "3": "враща́ть",
        "t2": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, со- (so-) + враща́ть (vraščátʹ, “to turn”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съвращати (sŭvraštati). By surface analysis, со- (so-) + враща́ть (vraščátʹ, “to turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "совраща́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovraščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соврати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ть",
      "roman": "sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ющий",
      "roman": "sovraščájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́вший",
      "roman": "sovraščávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́емый",
      "roman": "sovraščájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́я",
      "roman": "sovraščája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́в",
      "roman": "sovraščáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́вши",
      "roman": "sovraščávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ю",
      "roman": "sovraščáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду совраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ешь",
      "roman": "sovraščáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь совраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ет",
      "roman": "sovraščájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет совраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ем",
      "roman": "sovraščájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем совраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ете",
      "roman": "sovraščájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете совраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ют",
      "roman": "sovraščájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут совраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́й",
      "roman": "sovraščáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́йте",
      "roman": "sovraščájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́л",
      "roman": "sovraščál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ли",
      "roman": "sovraščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ла",
      "roman": "sovraščála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ли",
      "roman": "sovraščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ло",
      "roman": "sovraščálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ли",
      "roman": "sovraščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "совраща́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "соврати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "совраща́ть • (sovraščátʹ) impf (perfective соврати́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "совраща́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sovraščénije",
      "word": "совраще́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 19 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 20 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 26 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with со-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move aside, to deflect"
      ],
      "id": "en-совращать-ru-verb-7Ht-~xo8",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "deflect",
          "deflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to move aside, to deflect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 19 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to incite to behave badly, to corrupt"
      ],
      "id": "en-совращать-ru-verb-jSsv5phu",
      "links": [
        [
          "corrupt",
          "corrupt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 19 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seduce, to pervert"
      ],
      "id": "en-совращать-ru-verb-VJU4bsN5",
      "links": [
        [
          "seduce",
          "seduce"
        ],
        [
          "pervert",
          "pervert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səvrɐˈɕːætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-совращать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "совращать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with со-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "съвращати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съвращати (sŭvraštati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "со-",
        "3": "враща́ть",
        "t2": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, со- (so-) + враща́ть (vraščátʹ, “to turn”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съвращати (sŭvraštati). By surface analysis, со- (so-) + враща́ть (vraščátʹ, “to turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "совраща́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sovraščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соврати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ть",
      "roman": "sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ющий",
      "roman": "sovraščájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́вший",
      "roman": "sovraščávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́емый",
      "roman": "sovraščájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́я",
      "roman": "sovraščája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́в",
      "roman": "sovraščáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́вши",
      "roman": "sovraščávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ю",
      "roman": "sovraščáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду совраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ешь",
      "roman": "sovraščáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь совраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ет",
      "roman": "sovraščájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет совраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ем",
      "roman": "sovraščájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем совраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ете",
      "roman": "sovraščájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете совраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ют",
      "roman": "sovraščájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут совраща́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sovraščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́й",
      "roman": "sovraščáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́йте",
      "roman": "sovraščájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́л",
      "roman": "sovraščál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ли",
      "roman": "sovraščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ла",
      "roman": "sovraščála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ли",
      "roman": "sovraščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ло",
      "roman": "sovraščálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совраща́ли",
      "roman": "sovraščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "совраща́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "соврати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "совраща́ть • (sovraščátʹ) impf (perfective соврати́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "совраща́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sovraščénije",
      "word": "совраще́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move aside, to deflect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "deflect",
          "deflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to move aside, to deflect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to incite to behave badly, to corrupt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corrupt",
          "corrupt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seduce, to pervert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seduce",
          "seduce"
        ],
        [
          "pervert",
          "pervert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səvrɐˈɕːætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-совращать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "совращать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for совращать meaning in Russian (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.