See смягчить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for смягчить meaning in Russian (6.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "smjaxčénije",
"word": "смягче́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "мя́гкий",
"4": "-и́ть"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + мя́гкий (mjáxkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + мя́гкий (mjáxkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "смягчи́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "smjaxčítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "смягча́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́ть",
"roman": "smjaxčítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́вший",
"roman": "smjaxčívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчённый",
"roman": "smjaxčónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́в",
"roman": "smjaxčív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́вши",
"roman": "smjaxčívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчу́",
"roman": "smjaxčú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́шь",
"roman": "smjaxčíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́т",
"roman": "smjaxčít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́м",
"roman": "smjaxčím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́те",
"roman": "smjaxčíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смягча́т",
"roman": "smjaxčát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́",
"roman": "smjaxčí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́те",
"roman": "smjaxčíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́л",
"roman": "smjaxčíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́ли",
"roman": "smjaxčíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́ла",
"roman": "smjaxčíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́ли",
"roman": "smjaxčíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́ло",
"roman": "smjaxčílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́ли",
"roman": "smjaxčíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "смягчи́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "смягча́ть"
},
"expansion": "смягчи́ть • (smjaxčítʹ) pf (imperfective смягча́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "смягчи́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 19 20 23 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to soften, extenuate"
],
"id": "en-смягчить-ru-verb-AdzxbHrc",
"links": [
[
"soften",
"soften"
],
[
"extenuate",
"extenuate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 19 20 23 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to allay, to assuage, to mitigate, to alleviate"
],
"id": "en-смягчить-ru-verb-jCkNhfuX",
"links": [
[
"allay",
"allay"
],
[
"assuage",
"assuage"
],
[
"mitigate",
"mitigate"
],
[
"alleviate",
"alleviate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 19 20 23 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tone down light, colors"
],
"id": "en-смягчить-ru-verb-2paidB3P",
"links": [
[
"tone down",
"tone down"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 26 7 51 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 20 23 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 16 36 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to relax harshness"
],
"id": "en-смягчить-ru-verb-wuFxlqtR",
"links": [
[
"relax",
"relax"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 19 20 23 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mollify"
],
"id": "en-смягчить-ru-verb-9Svv6RxM",
"links": [
[
"mollify",
"mollify"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 19 20 23 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to palatalize"
],
"id": "en-смягчить-ru-verb-Xv2co7RM",
"links": [
[
"palatalize",
"palatalize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[smʲɪxˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-смягчить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "смягчить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "smjaxčénije",
"word": "смягче́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "мя́гкий",
"4": "-и́ть"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + мя́гкий (mjáxkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + мя́гкий (mjáxkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "смягчи́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "smjaxčítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "смягча́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́ть",
"roman": "smjaxčítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́вший",
"roman": "smjaxčívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчённый",
"roman": "smjaxčónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́в",
"roman": "smjaxčív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́вши",
"roman": "smjaxčívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчу́",
"roman": "smjaxčú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́шь",
"roman": "smjaxčíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́т",
"roman": "smjaxčít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́м",
"roman": "smjaxčím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́те",
"roman": "smjaxčíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смягча́т",
"roman": "smjaxčát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́",
"roman": "smjaxčí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́те",
"roman": "smjaxčíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́л",
"roman": "smjaxčíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́ли",
"roman": "smjaxčíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́ла",
"roman": "smjaxčíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́ли",
"roman": "smjaxčíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́ло",
"roman": "smjaxčílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смягчи́ли",
"roman": "smjaxčíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "смягчи́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "смягча́ть"
},
"expansion": "смягчи́ть • (smjaxčítʹ) pf (imperfective смягча́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "смягчи́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to soften, extenuate"
],
"links": [
[
"soften",
"soften"
],
[
"extenuate",
"extenuate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to allay, to assuage, to mitigate, to alleviate"
],
"links": [
[
"allay",
"allay"
],
[
"assuage",
"assuage"
],
[
"mitigate",
"mitigate"
],
[
"alleviate",
"alleviate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tone down light, colors"
],
"links": [
[
"tone down",
"tone down"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to relax harshness"
],
"links": [
[
"relax",
"relax"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mollify"
],
"links": [
[
"mollify",
"mollify"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to palatalize"
],
"links": [
[
"palatalize",
"palatalize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[smʲɪxˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-смягчить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "смягчить"
}
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