"слыть" meaning in Russian

See слыть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sɫɨtʲ]
Rhymes: -ɨtʲ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slyti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Compare Ancient Greek κλύω (klúō, “I hear, listen”), κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Latin inclitus (“renowned”). Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*ḱlew-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*slyti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *slyti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*slyti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slyti, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*ḱlew-||to hear}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”), {{cog|grc|κλύω||I hear, listen}} Ancient Greek κλύω (klúō, “I hear, listen”), {{m|grc|κλυτός||famous}} κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), {{cog|la|inclitus||renowned}} Latin inclitus (“renowned”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|слыть|impf|pf=прослы́ть}} слыть • (slytʹ) impf (perfective прослы́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|16b/c'|слыть}} Forms: slytʹ [romanization], прослы́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], слы́ть [imperfective, infinitive], слыву́щий [active, participle, present], слы́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], слывя́ [adverbial, participle, present], слы́в [adverbial, participle, past], слы́вши [adverbial, participle, past], слыву́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду слы́ть [first-person, future, singular], слывёшь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь слы́ть [future, second-person, singular], слывёт [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет слы́ть [future, singular, third-person], слывём [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем слы́ть [first-person, future, plural], слывёте [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете слы́ть [future, plural, second-person], слыву́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут слы́ть [future, plural, third-person], слыви́ [imperative, singular], слыви́те [imperative, plural], слы́л [masculine, past, singular], слы́ли [masculine, past, plural], слыла́ [feminine, past, singular], слы́ли [feminine, past, plural], слы́ло [neuter, past, singular], слыло́ [neuter, past, singular], слы́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to pass (for), to have the reputation (for), to be said / reputed Derived forms: прослы́ть (proslýtʹ) [perfective], прослыва́ть (proslyvátʹ) [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-слыть-ru-verb-bIX0V4E3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for слыть meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*slyti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slyti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*slyti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slyti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλύω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I hear, listen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κλύω (klúō, “I hear, listen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλυτός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "famous"
      },
      "expansion": "κλυτός (klutós, “famous”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inclitus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "renowned"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin inclitus (“renowned”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slyti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Compare Ancient Greek κλύω (klúō, “I hear, listen”), κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Latin inclitus (“renowned”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прослы́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c' imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́ть",
      "roman": "slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыву́щий",
      "roman": "slyvúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́вший",
      "roman": "slývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слывя́",
      "roman": "slyvjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́в",
      "roman": "slýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́вши",
      "roman": "slývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыву́",
      "roman": "slyvú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду слы́ть",
      "roman": "búdu slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слывёшь",
      "roman": "slyvjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь слы́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слывёт",
      "roman": "slyvjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет слы́ть",
      "roman": "búdet slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слывём",
      "roman": "slyvjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем слы́ть",
      "roman": "búdem slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слывёте",
      "roman": "slyvjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете слы́ть",
      "roman": "búdete slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыву́т",
      "roman": "slyvút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут слы́ть",
      "roman": "búdut slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыви́",
      "roman": "slyví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыви́те",
      "roman": "slyvíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́л",
      "roman": "slýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́ли",
      "roman": "slýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыла́",
      "roman": "slylá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́ли",
      "roman": "slýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́ло",
      "roman": "slýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыло́",
      "roman": "slyló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́ли",
      "roman": "slýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "слыть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "прослы́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "слыть • (slytʹ) impf (perfective прослы́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "16b/c'",
        "3": "слыть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "proslýtʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "прослы́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "proslyvátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "прослыва́ть"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Отчего́ прослы́л я шарлата́ном, отчего́ прослы́л я скандали́стом? ― Otčevó proslýl ja šarlatánom, otčevó proslýl ja skandalístom? ― Why did I get the reputation of a charlatan, why am I known as a scandalist? (Sergey Yesenin, «Я обма́нывать себя́ не ста́ну...»)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass (for), to have the reputation (for), to be said / reputed"
      ],
      "id": "en-слыть-ru-verb-bIX0V4E3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɫɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "слыть"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "proslýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прослы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proslyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прослыва́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*slyti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slyti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*slyti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slyti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλύω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I hear, listen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κλύω (klúō, “I hear, listen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλυτός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "famous"
      },
      "expansion": "κλυτός (klutós, “famous”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inclitus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "renowned"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin inclitus (“renowned”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slyti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Compare Ancient Greek κλύω (klúō, “I hear, listen”), κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Latin inclitus (“renowned”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "slytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прослы́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c' imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́ть",
      "roman": "slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыву́щий",
      "roman": "slyvúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́вший",
      "roman": "slývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слывя́",
      "roman": "slyvjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́в",
      "roman": "slýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́вши",
      "roman": "slývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыву́",
      "roman": "slyvú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду слы́ть",
      "roman": "búdu slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слывёшь",
      "roman": "slyvjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь слы́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слывёт",
      "roman": "slyvjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет слы́ть",
      "roman": "búdet slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слывём",
      "roman": "slyvjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем слы́ть",
      "roman": "búdem slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слывёте",
      "roman": "slyvjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете слы́ть",
      "roman": "búdete slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыву́т",
      "roman": "slyvút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут слы́ть",
      "roman": "búdut slýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыви́",
      "roman": "slyví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыви́те",
      "roman": "slyvíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́л",
      "roman": "slýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́ли",
      "roman": "slýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыла́",
      "roman": "slylá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́ли",
      "roman": "slýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́ло",
      "roman": "slýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слыло́",
      "roman": "slyló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слы́ли",
      "roman": "slýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "слыть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "прослы́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "слыть • (slytʹ) impf (perfective прослы́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "16b/c'",
        "3": "слыть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ",
        "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ/1 syllable",
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Отчего́ прослы́л я шарлата́ном, отчего́ прослы́л я скандали́стом? ― Otčevó proslýl ja šarlatánom, otčevó proslýl ja skandalístom? ― Why did I get the reputation of a charlatan, why am I known as a scandalist? (Sergey Yesenin, «Я обма́нывать себя́ не ста́ну...»)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass (for), to have the reputation (for), to be said / reputed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɫɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "слыть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.