"скорбь" meaning in Russian

See скорбь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [skorpʲ] Audio: Ru-скорбь.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic скърбь (skŭrbĭ), from Proto-Slavic *skъrbь. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic скръбь (skrŭbĭ), Bulgarian скръб (skrǎb), Serbo-Croatian скрб (“care”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|скърбь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic скърбь (skŭrbĭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|скърбь}} Inherited from Old East Slavic скърбь (skŭrbĭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*skъrbь}} Proto-Slavic *skъrbь, {{cog|cu|скръбь}} Old Church Slavonic скръбь (skrŭbĭ), {{cog|bg|скръб}} Bulgarian скръб (skrǎb), {{cog|sh|скрб||care}} Serbo-Croatian скрб (“care”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|e|ско́рбь|f}} скорбь • (skorbʹ) f inan (genitive ско́рби, nominative plural ско́рби, genitive plural скорбе́й) Forms: skorbʹ [romanization], ско́рби [genitive], ско́рби [nominative, plural], скорбе́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ско́рбь [nominative, singular], ско́рби [nominative, plural], ско́рби [genitive, singular], скорбе́й [genitive, plural], ско́рби [dative, singular], скорбя́м [dative, plural], ско́рбь [accusative, singular], ско́рби [accusative, plural], ско́рбью [instrumental, singular], скорбя́ми [instrumental, plural], ско́рби [prepositional, singular], скорбя́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. sorrow, grief Categories (topical): Emotions Derived forms: ско́рбный (skórbnyj) Related terms: прискорбный (priskorbnyj), скорбе́ть (skorbétʹ) [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for скорбь meaning in Russian (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "скърбь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic скърбь (skŭrbĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "скърбь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic скърбь (skŭrbĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*skъrbь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skъrbь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "скръбь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic скръбь (skrŭbĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "скръб"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian скръб (skrǎb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "скрб",
        "3": "",
        "4": "care"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian скрб (“care”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic скърбь (skŭrbĭ), from Proto-Slavic *skъrbь. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic скръбь (skrŭbĭ), Bulgarian скръб (skrǎb), Serbo-Croatian скрб (“care”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skorbʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скорбе́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рбь",
      "roman": "skórbʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "roman": "skórbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "roman": "skórbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скорбе́й",
      "roman": "skorbéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "roman": "skórbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скорбя́м",
      "roman": "skorbjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рбь",
      "roman": "skórbʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "roman": "skórbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рбью",
      "roman": "skórbʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скорбя́ми",
      "roman": "skorbjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "roman": "skórbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скорбя́х",
      "roman": "skorbjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "ско́рбь",
        "3": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "скорбь • (skorbʹ) f inan (genitive ско́рби, nominative plural ско́рби, genitive plural скорбе́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "ru:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "skórbnyj",
          "word": "ско́рбный"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He who knows the melodies of Russian folk songs must admit that there is something in them which suggests spiritual sorrow.",
          "ref": "1790, Александр Радищев, “София”, in Путешествие из Петербурга в Москву; English translation from Leo Wiener, transl., A Journey From St. Petersburg to Moscow, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1958",
          "roman": "Kto znajet golosa russkix narodnyx pesen, tot priznajetsja, što jestʹ v nix nečto, skorbʹ duševnuju označajuščeje.",
          "text": "Кто знает голоса русских народных песен, тот признается, что есть в них нечто, скорбь душевную означающее.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow, grief"
      ],
      "id": "en-скорбь-ru-noun-rBvowrbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "priskorbnyj",
          "word": "прискорбный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "skorbétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "скорбе́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skorpʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-скорбь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скорбь"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "skórbnyj",
      "word": "ско́рбный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "скърбь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic скърбь (skŭrbĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "скърбь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic скърбь (skŭrbĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*skъrbь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skъrbь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "скръбь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic скръбь (skrŭbĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "скръб"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian скръб (skrǎb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "скрб",
        "3": "",
        "4": "care"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian скрб (“care”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic скърбь (skŭrbĭ), from Proto-Slavic *skъrbь. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic скръбь (skrŭbĭ), Bulgarian скръб (skrǎb), Serbo-Croatian скрб (“care”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skorbʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скорбе́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рбь",
      "roman": "skórbʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "roman": "skórbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "roman": "skórbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скорбе́й",
      "roman": "skorbéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "roman": "skórbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скорбя́м",
      "roman": "skorbjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рбь",
      "roman": "skórbʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "roman": "skórbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рбью",
      "roman": "skórbʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скорбя́ми",
      "roman": "skorbjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́рби",
      "roman": "skórbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скорбя́х",
      "roman": "skorbjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "ско́рбь",
        "3": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "скорбь • (skorbʹ) f inan (genitive ско́рби, nominative plural ско́рби, genitive plural скорбе́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "priskorbnyj",
      "word": "прискорбный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorbétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "скорбе́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns",
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ru:Emotions"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He who knows the melodies of Russian folk songs must admit that there is something in them which suggests spiritual sorrow.",
          "ref": "1790, Александр Радищев, “София”, in Путешествие из Петербурга в Москву; English translation from Leo Wiener, transl., A Journey From St. Petersburg to Moscow, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1958",
          "roman": "Kto znajet golosa russkix narodnyx pesen, tot priznajetsja, što jestʹ v nix nečto, skorbʹ duševnuju označajuščeje.",
          "text": "Кто знает голоса русских народных песен, тот признается, что есть в них нечто, скорбь душевную означающее.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow, grief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[skorpʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-скорбь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скорбь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.