"сдохнуть" meaning in Russian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "до́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + до́хнуть (dóxnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "здо́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian здо́хнуть (zdóxnutʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + до́хнуть (dóxnutʹ). Compare Ukrainian здо́хнуть (zdóxnutʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sdóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдыха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнуть",
      "roman": "sdóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хший",
      "roman": "sdóxšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хши",
      "roman": "sdóxši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хну",
      "roman": "sdóxnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнешь",
      "roman": "sdóxnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнет",
      "roman": "sdóxnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнем",
      "roman": "sdóxnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнете",
      "roman": "sdóxnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнут",
      "roman": "sdóxnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хни",
      "roman": "sdóxni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хните",
      "roman": "sdóxnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́х",
      "roman": "sdóx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хли",
      "roman": "sdóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хла",
      "roman": "sdóxla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хли",
      "roman": "sdóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хло",
      "roman": "sdóxlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хли",
      "roman": "sdóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сдо́хнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сдыха́ть",
        "impf2": "до́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "сдо́хнуть • (sdóxnutʹ) pf (imperfective сдыха́ть or до́хнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "сдо́хнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to die (of livestock, cattle; battery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сдохнуть-ru-verb-VoHQMDcy",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "ru:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Even if we croaked . . . what then . . .?\" Natasha began again, this time quietly and reflectively, and still, there was not one note of complaint in her words. It was plain that this person, in the course of her reflections on life, was regarding her own case, and had arrived at the conviction that in order to preserve herself from the mockeries of life, she was not in a position to do anything else but simply \"croak\"—to use her own expression.",
          "ref": "1895, Максим Горький, Однажды осенью; English translation from Robert Nisbet Bain, transl., One Autumn Night, Funk and Wagnall's, 1902:",
          "roman": "— Xotʹ by sdoxnutʹ, što li… — snova progovorila Nataša, na etot raz tixo i zadumčivo. I snova v jejó slovax ne zvučalo ni odnoj noty žaloby. Vidno bylo, što čelovek, podumav pro žiznʹ, posmotrel na sebja i spokojno prišól k ubeždeniju, što dlja oxranenija sebja ot izdevatelʹstv žizni on ne v sostojanii sdelatʹ što-libo drugoje, krome tovo, kak imenno — «sdoxnutʹ».",
          "text": "— Хоть бы сдохнуть, что ли… — снова проговорила Наташа, на этот раз тихо и задумчиво. И снова в её словах не звучало ни одной ноты жалобы. Видно было, что человек, подумав про жизнь, посмотрел на себя и спокойно пришёл к убеждению, что для охранения себя от издевательств жизни он не в состоянии сделать что-либо другое, кроме того, как именно — «сдохнуть».",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to croak (to die)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сдохнуть-ru-verb-jIab1GhT",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "croak",
          "croak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, slang) to croak (to die)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzdoxnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сдохнуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "umirátʹ",
      "word": "умира́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сдохнуть"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3°a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian semelfactive verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Death"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "до́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + до́хнуть (dóxnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "здо́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian здо́хнуть (zdóxnutʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + до́хнуть (dóxnutʹ). Compare Ukrainian здо́хнуть (zdóxnutʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sdóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдыха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнуть",
      "roman": "sdóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хший",
      "roman": "sdóxšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хши",
      "roman": "sdóxši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хну",
      "roman": "sdóxnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнешь",
      "roman": "sdóxnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнет",
      "roman": "sdóxnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнем",
      "roman": "sdóxnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнете",
      "roman": "sdóxnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хнут",
      "roman": "sdóxnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хни",
      "roman": "sdóxni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хните",
      "roman": "sdóxnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́х",
      "roman": "sdóx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хли",
      "roman": "sdóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хла",
      "roman": "sdóxla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хли",
      "roman": "sdóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хло",
      "roman": "sdóxlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сдо́хли",
      "roman": "sdóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сдо́хнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сдыха́ть",
        "impf2": "до́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "сдо́хнуть • (sdóxnutʹ) pf (imperfective сдыха́ть or до́хнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "сдо́хнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to die (of livestock, cattle; battery)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian slang",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Even if we croaked . . . what then . . .?\" Natasha began again, this time quietly and reflectively, and still, there was not one note of complaint in her words. It was plain that this person, in the course of her reflections on life, was regarding her own case, and had arrived at the conviction that in order to preserve herself from the mockeries of life, she was not in a position to do anything else but simply \"croak\"—to use her own expression.",
          "ref": "1895, Максим Горький, Однажды осенью; English translation from Robert Nisbet Bain, transl., One Autumn Night, Funk and Wagnall's, 1902:",
          "roman": "— Xotʹ by sdoxnutʹ, što li… — snova progovorila Nataša, na etot raz tixo i zadumčivo. I snova v jejó slovax ne zvučalo ni odnoj noty žaloby. Vidno bylo, što čelovek, podumav pro žiznʹ, posmotrel na sebja i spokojno prišól k ubeždeniju, što dlja oxranenija sebja ot izdevatelʹstv žizni on ne v sostojanii sdelatʹ što-libo drugoje, krome tovo, kak imenno — «sdoxnutʹ».",
          "text": "— Хоть бы сдохнуть, что ли… — снова проговорила Наташа, на этот раз тихо и задумчиво. И снова в её словах не звучало ни одной ноты жалобы. Видно было, что человек, подумав про жизнь, посмотрел на себя и спокойно пришёл к убеждению, что для охранения себя от издевательств жизни он не в состоянии сделать что-либо другое, кроме того, как именно — «сдохнуть».",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to croak (to die)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "croak",
          "croak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, slang) to croak (to die)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzdoxnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сдохнуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "umirátʹ",
      "word": "умира́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сдохнуть"
}