"сгиб" meaning in Russian

See сгиб in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zɡʲip]
Rhymes: -ip Etymology: Nominalization of сгиба́ть (sgibátʹ, “to bend”). Etymology templates: {{m|ru|сгиба́ть||to bend}} сгиба́ть (sgibátʹ, “to bend”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|сгиб}} сгиб • (sgib) m inan (genitive сги́ба, nominative plural сги́бы, genitive plural сги́бов) Forms: sgib [romanization], сги́ба [genitive], сги́бы [nominative, plural], сги́бов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], сги́б [nominative, singular], сги́бы [nominative, plural], сги́ба [genitive, singular], сги́бов [genitive, plural], сги́бу [dative, singular], сги́бам [dative, plural], сги́б [accusative, singular], сги́бы [accusative, plural], сги́бом [instrumental, singular], сги́бами [instrumental, plural], сги́бе [prepositional, singular], сги́бах [plural, prepositional]
  1. bend, crimp, fold
    Sense id: en-сгиб-ru-noun-Qm6JcVnN Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 80 20 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 49 51
  2. crook (of the arm)
    Sense id: en-сгиб-ru-noun-04vhj~~K Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: сгибъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (sgib) Related terms: сгиба́ть (sgibátʹ) [imperfective], согну́ть (sognútʹ) [perfective], сгиба́ться (sgibátʹsja) [imperfective], согну́ться (sognútʹsja) [perfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for сгиб meaning in Russian (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сгиба́ть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "сгиба́ть (sgibátʹ, “to bend”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nominalization of сгиба́ть (sgibátʹ, “to bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sgib",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́ба",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́б",
      "roman": "sgíb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бы",
      "roman": "sgíby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́ба",
      "roman": "sgíba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бов",
      "roman": "sgíbov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бу",
      "roman": "sgíbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бам",
      "roman": "sgíbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́б",
      "roman": "sgíb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бы",
      "roman": "sgíby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бом",
      "roman": "sgíbom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бами",
      "roman": "sgíbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бе",
      "roman": "sgíbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бах",
      "roman": "sgíbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сгиб"
      },
      "expansion": "сгиб • (sgib) m inan (genitive сги́ба, nominative plural сги́бы, genitive plural сги́бов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sgibátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгиба́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sgibátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгиба́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bend, crimp, fold"
      ],
      "id": "en-сгиб-ru-noun-Qm6JcVnN",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "crimp",
          "crimp"
        ],
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crook (of the arm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сгиб-ru-noun-04vhj~~K",
      "links": [
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɡʲip]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ip"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sgib",
      "word": "сгибъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сгиб"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/ip",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ip/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сгиба́ть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "сгиба́ть (sgibátʹ, “to bend”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nominalization of сгиба́ть (sgibátʹ, “to bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sgib",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́ба",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́б",
      "roman": "sgíb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бы",
      "roman": "sgíby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́ба",
      "roman": "sgíba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бов",
      "roman": "sgíbov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бу",
      "roman": "sgíbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бам",
      "roman": "sgíbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́б",
      "roman": "sgíb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бы",
      "roman": "sgíby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бом",
      "roman": "sgíbom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бами",
      "roman": "sgíbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бе",
      "roman": "sgíbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сги́бах",
      "roman": "sgíbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сгиб"
      },
      "expansion": "сгиб • (sgib) m inan (genitive сги́ба, nominative plural сги́бы, genitive plural сги́бов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sgibátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгиба́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgibátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгиба́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bend, crimp, fold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "crimp",
          "crimp"
        ],
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crook (of the arm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɡʲip]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ip"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sgib",
      "word": "сгибъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сгиб"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.