See сворачивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for сворачивать meaning in Russian (14.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "svjórtyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "свёртываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "свора́чиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "svernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сверну́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "свороти́ть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "свороти́ть (svorotítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "свороти́ть (svorotítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "свора́чивать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svoráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сверну́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивать",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивающий",
"roman": "svoráčivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивавший",
"roman": "svoráčivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваемый",
"roman": "svoráčivajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивая",
"roman": "svoráčivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивав",
"roman": "svoráčivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивавши",
"roman": "svoráčivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваю",
"roman": "svoráčivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdu svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваешь",
"roman": "svoráčivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивает",
"roman": "svoráčivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdet svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваем",
"roman": "svoráčivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdem svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваете",
"roman": "svoráčivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdete svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивают",
"roman": "svoráčivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdut svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивай",
"roman": "svoráčivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивайте",
"roman": "svoráčivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивал",
"roman": "svoráčival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивали",
"roman": "svoráčivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивала",
"roman": "svoráčivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивали",
"roman": "svoráčivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивало",
"roman": "svoráčivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивали",
"roman": "svoráčivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "свора́чивать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "сверну́ть"
},
"expansion": "свора́чивать • (svoráčivatʹ) impf (perfective сверну́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "свора́чивать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 15 31 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to roll up the carpet",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ kovjór",
"text": "свора́чивать ковёр",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to roll a cigarette",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ papirósu",
"text": "свора́чивать папиро́су",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to furl sails",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ parusá",
"text": "свора́чивать паруса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to roll up"
],
"id": "en-сворачивать-ru-verb-6fYVmSlU",
"links": [
[
"roll up",
"roll up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 15 31 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to curtail production",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ proizvódstvo",
"text": "свора́чивать произво́дство",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to curtail, to reduce, to cut down"
],
"id": "en-сворачивать-ru-verb-18lIPSfu",
"links": [
[
"curtail",
"curtail"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"cut down",
"cut down"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 23 47 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 15 31 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wind up, to bring to a close"
],
"id": "en-сворачивать-ru-verb-r0xlaj8E",
"links": [
[
"wind up",
"wind up"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"close",
"close"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "свора́чивать напра́во (нале́во) ― svoráčivatʹ naprávo (nalévo) ― to turn to the right (left)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn off the road",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ s dorógi",
"text": "свора́чивать с доро́ги",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn, to make a turn"
],
"id": "en-сворачивать-ru-verb-AoQCW-Bl",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[svɐˈrat͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сворачивать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "svjórtyvatʹ",
"word": "свёртывать"
}
],
"word": "сворачивать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "свороти́ть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "свороти́ть (svorotítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "свороти́ть (svorotítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "свора́чивать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svoráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "свороти́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивать",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивающий",
"roman": "svoráčivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивавший",
"roman": "svoráčivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваемый",
"roman": "svoráčivajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивая",
"roman": "svoráčivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивав",
"roman": "svoráčivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивавши",
"roman": "svoráčivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваю",
"roman": "svoráčivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdu svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваешь",
"roman": "svoráčivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивает",
"roman": "svoráčivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdet svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваем",
"roman": "svoráčivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdem svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваете",
"roman": "svoráčivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdete svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивают",
"roman": "svoráčivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdut svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивай",
"roman": "svoráčivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивайте",
"roman": "svoráčivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивал",
"roman": "svoráčival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивали",
"roman": "svoráčivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивала",
"roman": "svoráčivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивали",
"roman": "svoráčivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивало",
"roman": "svoráčivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивали",
"roman": "svoráčivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "свора́чивать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "свороти́ть"
},
"expansion": "свора́чивать • (svoráčivatʹ) impf (perfective свороти́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "свора́чивать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 15 31 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he is displacing/removing the stone with difficulty",
"roman": "on s trudóm svoráčivajet kámenʹ",
"text": "он с трудо́м свора́чивает ка́мень",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to displace, to remove"
],
"id": "en-сворачивать-ru-verb-FZwZMyAz",
"links": [
[
"displace",
"displace"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "svjórtok",
"word": "свёрток"
},
{
"roman": "svjórtka",
"word": "свёртка"
},
{
"roman": "svjórtyvanije",
"word": "свёртывание"
},
{
"roman": "svjórtyvatʹ",
"word": "свёртывать"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[svɐˈrat͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сворачивать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "сворачивать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "svjórtyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "свёртываться"
},
{
"roman": "svoráčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "свора́чиваться"
},
{
"roman": "svernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сверну́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "свороти́ть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "свороти́ть (svorotítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "свороти́ть (svorotítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "свора́чивать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svoráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сверну́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивать",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивающий",
"roman": "svoráčivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивавший",
"roman": "svoráčivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваемый",
"roman": "svoráčivajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивая",
"roman": "svoráčivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивав",
"roman": "svoráčivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивавши",
"roman": "svoráčivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваю",
"roman": "svoráčivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdu svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваешь",
"roman": "svoráčivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивает",
"roman": "svoráčivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdet svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваем",
"roman": "svoráčivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdem svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваете",
"roman": "svoráčivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdete svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивают",
"roman": "svoráčivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdut svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивай",
"roman": "svoráčivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивайте",
"roman": "svoráčivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивал",
"roman": "svoráčival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивали",
"roman": "svoráčivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивала",
"roman": "svoráčivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивали",
"roman": "svoráčivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивало",
"roman": "svoráčivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивали",
"roman": "svoráčivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "свора́чивать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "сверну́ть"
},
"expansion": "свора́чивать • (svoráčivatʹ) impf (perfective сверну́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "свора́чивать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to roll up the carpet",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ kovjór",
"text": "свора́чивать ковёр",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to roll a cigarette",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ papirósu",
"text": "свора́чивать папиро́су",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to furl sails",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ parusá",
"text": "свора́чивать паруса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to roll up"
],
"links": [
[
"roll up",
"roll up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to curtail production",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ proizvódstvo",
"text": "свора́чивать произво́дство",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to curtail, to reduce, to cut down"
],
"links": [
[
"curtail",
"curtail"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"cut down",
"cut down"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wind up, to bring to a close"
],
"links": [
[
"wind up",
"wind up"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"close",
"close"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "свора́чивать напра́во (нале́во) ― svoráčivatʹ naprávo (nalévo) ― to turn to the right (left)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn off the road",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ s dorógi",
"text": "свора́чивать с доро́ги",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn, to make a turn"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[svɐˈrat͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сворачивать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "svjórtyvatʹ",
"word": "свёртывать"
}
],
"word": "сворачивать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "свороти́ть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "свороти́ть (svorotítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "свороти́ть (svorotítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "свора́чивать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svoráčivatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "свороти́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивать",
"roman": "svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивающий",
"roman": "svoráčivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивавший",
"roman": "svoráčivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваемый",
"roman": "svoráčivajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивая",
"roman": "svoráčivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивав",
"roman": "svoráčivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивавши",
"roman": "svoráčivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваю",
"roman": "svoráčivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdu svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваешь",
"roman": "svoráčivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивает",
"roman": "svoráčivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdet svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваем",
"roman": "svoráčivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdem svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чиваете",
"roman": "svoráčivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdete svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивают",
"roman": "svoráčivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут свора́чивать",
"roman": "búdut svoráčivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивай",
"roman": "svoráčivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивайте",
"roman": "svoráčivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивал",
"roman": "svoráčival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивали",
"roman": "svoráčivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивала",
"roman": "svoráčivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивали",
"roman": "svoráčivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивало",
"roman": "svoráčivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свора́чивали",
"roman": "svoráčivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "свора́чивать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "свороти́ть"
},
"expansion": "свора́чивать • (svoráčivatʹ) impf (perfective свороти́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "свора́чивать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "svjórtok",
"word": "свёрток"
},
{
"roman": "svjórtka",
"word": "свёртка"
},
{
"roman": "svjórtyvanije",
"word": "свёртывание"
},
{
"roman": "svjórtyvatʹ",
"word": "свёртывать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he is displacing/removing the stone with difficulty",
"roman": "on s trudóm svoráčivajet kámenʹ",
"text": "он с трудо́м свора́чивает ка́мень",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to displace, to remove"
],
"links": [
[
"displace",
"displace"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[svɐˈrat͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сворачивать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "сворачивать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.