"сват" meaning in Russian

See сват in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [svat]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svatъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*svatъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *svatъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*svatъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svatъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|or|c|a=an|f=сва́ха|f2=сва́тья|notes=* non-standard but more common|pltail=*}} сват • (svat) m anim (genitive сва́та, nominative plural сва́ты or сваты́^*, genitive plural сва́тов or свато́в^*, feminine сва́ха or сва́тья) (* non-standard but more common) Forms: svat [romanization], сва́та [genitive], сва́ты [nominative, plural], сваты́^* [nominative, plural], сва́тов [genitive, plural], свато́в^* [genitive, plural], сва́ха [feminine], сва́тья [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], сва́т [nominative, singular], сва́ты [nominative, plural], сваты́ [nominative, plural], сва́та [genitive, singular], сва́тов [genitive, plural], свато́в [genitive, plural], сва́ту [dative, singular], сва́там [dative, plural], свата́м [dative, plural], сва́та [accusative, singular], сва́тов [accusative, plural], свато́в [accusative, plural], сва́том [instrumental, singular], сва́тами [instrumental, plural], свата́ми [instrumental, plural], сва́те [prepositional, singular], сва́тах [plural, prepositional], свата́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. matchmaker, go-between, feminine: сва́ха (sváxa), (colloquial) сва́тья (svátʹja) Categories (topical): Male family members, Male people, Marriage
    Sense id: en-сват-ru-noun-BGOOgLcZ Disambiguation of Male family members: 54 46 Disambiguation of Male people: 71 29 Disambiguation of Marriage: 79 21 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 52 48
  2. (colloquial) co-father-in-law (father of one’s son-in-law or of one’s daughter-in-law), feminine: сва́тья (svátʹja) Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-сват-ru-noun-5bJjVLnI Disambiguation of Male family members: 54 46 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 8 92 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: сватовство́ (svatovstvó) [neuter], сва́тья (svátʹja) [feminine], сва́ха (sváxa) [feminine], сва́тать (svátatʹ) [imperfective], сва́таться (svátatʹsja) [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for сват meaning in Russian (7.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svatъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svatъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svatъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svatъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svatъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сваты́^*",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свато́в^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ха",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́тья",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́т",
      "roman": "svát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ты",
      "roman": "sváty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сваты́",
      "roman": "svatý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́та",
      "roman": "sváta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́тов",
      "roman": "svátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свато́в",
      "roman": "svatóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ту",
      "roman": "svátu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́там",
      "roman": "svátam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свата́м",
      "roman": "svatám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́та",
      "roman": "sváta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́тов",
      "roman": "svátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свато́в",
      "roman": "svatóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́том",
      "roman": "svátom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́тами",
      "roman": "svátami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свата́ми",
      "roman": "svatámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́те",
      "roman": "sváte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́тах",
      "roman": "svátax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свата́х",
      "roman": "svatáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or",
        "2": "c",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "сва́ха",
        "f2": "сва́тья",
        "notes": "* non-standard but more common",
        "pltail": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "сват • (svat) m anim (genitive сва́та, nominative plural сва́ты or сваты́^*, genitive plural сва́тов or свато́в^*, feminine сва́ха or сва́тья) (* non-standard but more common)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "svatovstvó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сватовство́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "svátʹja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сва́тья"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sváxa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сва́ха"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "svátatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сва́тать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "svátatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сва́таться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "ru:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ru:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "ru:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matchmaker, go-between, feminine: сва́ха (sváxa), (colloquial) сва́тья (svátʹja)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сват-ru-noun-BGOOgLcZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "matchmaker",
          "matchmaker"
        ],
        [
          "go-between",
          "go-between"
        ],
        [
          "сва́ха",
          "сваха#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "сва́тья",
          "сватья#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "ru:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "co-father-in-law (father of one’s son-in-law or of one’s daughter-in-law), feminine: сва́тья (svátʹja)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сват-ru-noun-5bJjVLnI",
      "links": [
        [
          "co-father-in-law",
          "co-father-in-law"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father#English"
        ],
        [
          "сва́тья",
          "сватья#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) co-father-in-law (father of one’s son-in-law or of one’s daughter-in-law), feminine: сва́тья (svátʹja)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svat]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:сват"
  ],
  "word": "сват"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
    "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Male family members",
    "ru:Male people",
    "ru:Marriage",
    "uk:Male family members",
    "uk:Male people",
    "uk:Marriage",
    "uk:Weaving"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svatъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svatъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svatъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svatъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svatъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сваты́^*",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свато́в^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ха",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́тья",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́т",
      "roman": "svát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ты",
      "roman": "sváty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сваты́",
      "roman": "svatý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́та",
      "roman": "sváta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́тов",
      "roman": "svátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свато́в",
      "roman": "svatóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́ту",
      "roman": "svátu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́там",
      "roman": "svátam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свата́м",
      "roman": "svatám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́та",
      "roman": "sváta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́тов",
      "roman": "svátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свато́в",
      "roman": "svatóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́том",
      "roman": "svátom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́тами",
      "roman": "svátami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свата́ми",
      "roman": "svatámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́те",
      "roman": "sváte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сва́тах",
      "roman": "svátax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свата́х",
      "roman": "svatáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or",
        "2": "c",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "сва́ха",
        "f2": "сва́тья",
        "notes": "* non-standard but more common",
        "pltail": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "сват • (svat) m anim (genitive сва́та, nominative plural сва́ты or сваты́^*, genitive plural сва́тов or свато́в^*, feminine сва́ха or сва́тья) (* non-standard but more common)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "svatovstvó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сватовство́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svátʹja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сва́тья"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sváxa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сва́ха"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svátatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сва́тать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svátatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сва́таться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "matchmaker, go-between, feminine: сва́ха (sváxa), (colloquial) сва́тья (svátʹja)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matchmaker",
          "matchmaker"
        ],
        [
          "go-between",
          "go-between"
        ],
        [
          "сва́ха",
          "сваха#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "сва́тья",
          "сватья#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "co-father-in-law (father of one’s son-in-law or of one’s daughter-in-law), feminine: сва́тья (svátʹja)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "co-father-in-law",
          "co-father-in-law"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father#English"
        ],
        [
          "сва́тья",
          "сватья#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) co-father-in-law (father of one’s son-in-law or of one’s daughter-in-law), feminine: сва́тья (svátʹja)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svat]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:сват"
  ],
  "word": "сват"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.