"сбиться" meaning in Russian

See сбиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈzbʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-сбиться.ogg
Etymology: сбить (sbitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|сбить|-ся}} сбить (sbitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сби́ться|pf|impf=сбива́ться}} сби́ться • (sbítʹsja) pf (imperfective сбива́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|11*b|сби́ться}} Forms: сби́ться [canonical], sbítʹsja [romanization], сбива́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], сби́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], сби́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], сби́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], собью́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], собьёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], собьётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], собьёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], собьётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], собью́тся [future, plural, third-person], сбе́йся [imperative, singular], сбе́йтесь [imperative, plural], сби́лся [masculine, past, singular], сби́лись [masculine, past, plural], сби́лась [feminine, past, singular], сби́лись [feminine, past, plural], сби́лось [neuter, past, singular], сби́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to get off
    Sense id: en-сбиться-ru-verb-Z~k4S77B
  2. to be aberrant
    Sense id: en-сбиться-ru-verb-Zq01qlcA
  3. to go afield
    Sense id: en-сбиться-ru-verb-k-~SDv6v
  4. to go astray
    Sense id: en-сбиться-ru-verb-VcnYCN9d Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 10 6 51 16 4 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 23 11 9 36 13 9
  5. to be errant, to stray
    Sense id: en-сбиться-ru-verb--LBfXPew
  6. passive of сбить (sbitʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: сбить (extra: sbitʹ)
    Sense id: en-сбиться-ru-verb-NXyoPJWz

Download JSON data for сбиться meaning in Russian (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сбить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "сбить (sbitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сбить (sbitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сби́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сбива́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11*b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́ться",
      "roman": "sbítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́вшийся",
      "roman": "sbívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́вшись",
      "roman": "sbívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "собью́сь",
      "roman": "sobʹjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "собьёшься",
      "roman": "sobʹjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "собьётся",
      "roman": "sobʹjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "собьёмся",
      "roman": "sobʹjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "собьётесь",
      "roman": "sobʹjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "собью́тся",
      "roman": "sobʹjútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сбе́йся",
      "roman": "sbéjsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сбе́йтесь",
      "roman": "sbéjtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́лся",
      "roman": "sbílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́лись",
      "roman": "sbílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́лась",
      "roman": "sbílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́лись",
      "roman": "sbílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́лось",
      "roman": "sbílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́лись",
      "roman": "sbílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сби́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сбива́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "сби́ться • (sbítʹsja) pf (imperfective сбива́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "11*b",
        "3": "сби́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get off"
      ],
      "id": "en-сбиться-ru-verb-Z~k4S77B",
      "links": [
        [
          "get off",
          "get off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be aberrant"
      ],
      "id": "en-сбиться-ru-verb-Zq01qlcA",
      "links": [
        [
          "aberrant",
          "aberrant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go afield"
      ],
      "id": "en-сбиться-ru-verb-k-~SDv6v",
      "links": [
        [
          "afield",
          "afield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 6 51 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 9 36 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go astray"
      ],
      "id": "en-сбиться-ru-verb-VcnYCN9d",
      "links": [
        [
          "astray",
          "astray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be errant, to stray"
      ],
      "id": "en-сбиться-ru-verb--LBfXPew",
      "links": [
        [
          "errant",
          "errant"
        ],
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sbitʹ",
          "word": "сбить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of сбить (sbitʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сбиться-ru-verb-NXyoPJWz",
      "links": [
        [
          "сбить",
          "сбить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzbʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сбиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сбиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 11 verbs",
    "Russian class 11b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сбить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "сбить (sbitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сбить (sbitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сби́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сбива́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11*b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́ться",
      "roman": "sbítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́вшийся",
      "roman": "sbívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́вшись",
      "roman": "sbívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "собью́сь",
      "roman": "sobʹjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "собьёшься",
      "roman": "sobʹjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "собьётся",
      "roman": "sobʹjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "собьёмся",
      "roman": "sobʹjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "собьётесь",
      "roman": "sobʹjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "собью́тся",
      "roman": "sobʹjútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сбе́йся",
      "roman": "sbéjsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сбе́йтесь",
      "roman": "sbéjtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́лся",
      "roman": "sbílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́лись",
      "roman": "sbílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́лась",
      "roman": "sbílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́лись",
      "roman": "sbílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́лось",
      "roman": "sbílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сби́лись",
      "roman": "sbílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сби́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сбива́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "сби́ться • (sbítʹsja) pf (imperfective сбива́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "11*b",
        "3": "сби́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get off",
          "get off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be aberrant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aberrant",
          "aberrant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go afield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afield",
          "afield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go astray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astray",
          "astray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be errant, to stray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "errant",
          "errant"
        ],
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sbitʹ",
          "word": "сбить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of сбить (sbitʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "сбить",
          "сбить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzbʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сбиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сбиться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.