"сберегать" meaning in Russian

See сберегать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zbʲɪrʲɪˈɡatʲ] Audio: Ru-сберегать.ogg
Etymology: сберег- (sbereg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|сберечь|-а́ть|alt1=сберег-}} сберег- (sbereg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сберега́ть|impf|pf=сбере́чь}} сберега́ть • (sberegátʹ) impf (perfective сбере́чь) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|сберега́ть}} Forms: сберега́ть [canonical], sberegátʹ [romanization], сбере́чь [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], сберега́ть [imperfective, infinitive], сберега́ющий [active, participle, present], сберега́вший [active, participle, past], сберега́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], сберега́я [adverbial, participle, present], сберега́в [adverbial, participle, past], сберега́вши [adverbial, participle, past], сберега́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сберега́ть [first-person, future, singular], сберега́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сберега́ть [future, second-person, singular], сберега́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сберега́ть [future, singular, third-person], сберега́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сберега́ть [first-person, future, plural], сберега́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сберега́ть [future, plural, second-person], сберега́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сберега́ть [future, plural, third-person], сберега́й [imperative, singular], сберега́йте [imperative, plural], сберега́л [masculine, past, singular], сберега́ли [masculine, past, plural], сберега́ла [feminine, past, singular], сберега́ли [feminine, past, plural], сберега́ло [neuter, past, singular], сберега́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to save, to preserve
    Sense id: en-сберегать-ru-verb-TevY5aUD
  2. to spare
    Sense id: en-сберегать-ru-verb-4xe0rgkw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 79 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: сбереже́ние (sberežénije) [neuter], сберега́тельный (sberegátelʹnyj), бере́чь (beréčʹ) [imperfective], бере́чься (beréčʹsja) [imperfective], бе́режный (bérežnyj), бе́режно (bérežno), бе́режность (bérežnostʹ) [feminine], бережли́вый (berežlívyj), бережли́вость (berežlívostʹ) [feminine] 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сберечь",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "сберег-"
      },
      "expansion": "сберег- (sbereg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сберег- (sbereg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сберега́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sberegátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сбере́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ть",
      "roman": "sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ющий",
      "roman": "sberegájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́вший",
      "roman": "sberegávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́емый",
      "roman": "sberegájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́я",
      "roman": "sberegája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́в",
      "roman": "sberegáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́вши",
      "roman": "sberegávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ю",
      "roman": "sberegáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сберега́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ешь",
      "roman": "sberegáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сберега́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ет",
      "roman": "sberegájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сберега́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ем",
      "roman": "sberegájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сберега́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ете",
      "roman": "sberegájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сберега́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ют",
      "roman": "sberegájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сберега́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́й",
      "roman": "sberegáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́йте",
      "roman": "sberegájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́л",
      "roman": "sberegál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ли",
      "roman": "sberegáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ла",
      "roman": "sberegála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ли",
      "roman": "sberegáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ло",
      "roman": "sberegálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ли",
      "roman": "sberegáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сберега́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сбере́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "сберега́ть • (sberegátʹ) impf (perfective сбере́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сберега́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sberežénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сбереже́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sberegátelʹnyj",
      "word": "сберега́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "beréčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бере́чь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "beréčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бере́чься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bérežnyj",
      "word": "бе́режный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bérežno",
      "word": "бе́режно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bérežnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бе́режность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "berežlívyj",
      "word": "бережли́вый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "berežlívostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бережли́вость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to save, to preserve"
      ],
      "id": "en-сберегать-ru-verb-TevY5aUD",
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spare"
      ],
      "id": "en-сберегать-ru-verb-4xe0rgkw",
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zbʲɪrʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сберегать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сберегать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сберечь",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "сберег-"
      },
      "expansion": "сберег- (sbereg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сберег- (sbereg-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сберега́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sberegátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сбере́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ть",
      "roman": "sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ющий",
      "roman": "sberegájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́вший",
      "roman": "sberegávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́емый",
      "roman": "sberegájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́я",
      "roman": "sberegája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́в",
      "roman": "sberegáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́вши",
      "roman": "sberegávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ю",
      "roman": "sberegáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сберега́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ешь",
      "roman": "sberegáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сберега́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ет",
      "roman": "sberegájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сберега́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ем",
      "roman": "sberegájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сберега́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ете",
      "roman": "sberegájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сберега́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ют",
      "roman": "sberegájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сберега́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sberegátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́й",
      "roman": "sberegáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́йте",
      "roman": "sberegájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́л",
      "roman": "sberegál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ли",
      "roman": "sberegáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ла",
      "roman": "sberegála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ли",
      "roman": "sberegáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ло",
      "roman": "sberegálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сберега́ли",
      "roman": "sberegáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сберега́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сбере́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "сберега́ть • (sberegátʹ) impf (perfective сбере́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сберега́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sberežénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сбереже́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sberegátelʹnyj",
      "word": "сберега́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beréčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бере́чь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "beréčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бере́чься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bérežnyj",
      "word": "бе́режный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bérežno",
      "word": "бе́режно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bérežnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бе́режность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "berežlívyj",
      "word": "бережли́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "berežlívostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бережли́вость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to save, to preserve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zbʲɪrʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сберегать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сберегать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сберегать meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.