"роль" meaning in Russian

See роль in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [rolʲ] Audio: Ru-роль.ogg
Rhymes: -olʲ Etymology: Borrowed from French rôle, from Latin rotulus (“paper scroll (for actors)”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|fr|rôle|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French rôle, {{bor+|ru|fr|rôle}} Borrowed from French rôle, {{der|ru|la|rotulus||paper scroll (for actors)}} Latin rotulus (“paper scroll (for actors)”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|e||f|adj=ролево́й}} роль • (rolʹ) f inan (genitive ро́ли, nominative plural ро́ли, genitive plural роле́й, relational adjective ролево́й) Forms: rolʹ [romanization], ро́ли [genitive], ро́ли [nominative, plural], роле́й [genitive, plural], ролево́й [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], ро́ль [nominative, singular], ро́ли [nominative, plural], ро́ли [genitive, singular], роле́й [genitive, plural], ро́ли [dative, singular], роля́м [dative, plural], ро́ль [accusative, singular], ро́ли [accusative, plural], ро́лью [instrumental, singular], роля́ми [instrumental, plural], ро́ли [prepositional, singular], роля́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], ро́ль [dated, nominative, singular], ро́ли [dated, nominative, plural], ро́ли [dated, genitive, singular], роле́й [dated, genitive, plural], ро́ли [dated, dative, singular], роля́мъ [dated, dative, plural], ро́ль [accusative, dated, singular], ро́ли [accusative, dated, plural], ро́лью [dated, instrumental, singular], роля́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], ро́ли [dated, prepositional, singular], роля́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. role, part Synonyms: назначе́ние, предназначе́ние, фу́нкция, ми́ссия Derived forms: судовая роль (sudovaja rolʹ) (english: muster roll of a ship), ролевик (rolevik)
    Sense id: en-роль-ru-noun-oHlrNM7H Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern e Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [rolʲ] Audio: Ru-роль.ogg
Rhymes: -olʲ Etymology: Apparently borrowed from German Rolle (“roll, role”), in turn borrowed from Old French rolle (whence French rôle), from Latin rotulus (“paper scroll”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|de|Rolle||roll, role}} German Rolle (“roll, role”), {{der|ru|fro|rolle}} Old French rolle, {{cog|fr|rôle}} French rôle, {{der|ru|la|rotulus||paper scroll}} Latin rotulus (“paper scroll”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+||f|adj=ролево́й}} роль • (rolʹ) f inan (genitive ро́ли, nominative plural ро́ли, genitive plural ро́лей, relational adjective ролево́й) Forms: rolʹ [romanization], ро́ли [genitive], ро́ли [nominative, plural], ро́лей [genitive, plural], ролево́й [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], ро́ль [nominative, singular], ро́ли [nominative, plural], ро́ли [genitive, singular], ро́лей [genitive, plural], ро́ли [dative, singular], ро́лям [dative, plural], ро́ль [accusative, singular], ро́ли [accusative, plural], ро́лью [instrumental, singular], ро́лями [instrumental, plural], ро́ли [prepositional, singular], ро́лях [plural, prepositional]
  1. roll (of paper) Synonyms: рол (rol)
    Sense id: en-роль-ru-noun-wxQ5VXj3 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for роль meaning in Russian (9.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "рөл",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: рөл (röl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: рөл (röl)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "rôle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French rôle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "rôle"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French rôle",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotulus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "paper scroll (for actors)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotulus (“paper scroll (for actors)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rôle, from Latin rotulus (“paper scroll (for actors)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rolʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роле́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ролево́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ль",
      "roman": "rólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роле́й",
      "roman": "roléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роля́м",
      "roman": "roljám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ль",
      "roman": "rólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лью",
      "roman": "rólʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роля́ми",
      "roman": "roljámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роля́х",
      "roman": "roljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ль",
      "roman": "rólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роле́й",
      "roman": "roléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роля́мъ",
      "roman": "roljám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ль",
      "roman": "rólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лью",
      "roman": "rólʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роля́ми",
      "roman": "roljámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роля́хъ",
      "roman": "roljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "",
        "3": "f",
        "adj": "ролево́й"
      },
      "expansion": "роль • (rolʹ) f inan (genitive ро́ли, nominative plural ро́ли, genitive plural роле́й, relational adjective ролево́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "muster roll of a ship",
          "roman": "sudovaja rolʹ",
          "word": "судовая роль"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rolevik",
          "word": "ролевик"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "role, part"
      ],
      "id": "en-роль-ru-noun-oHlrNM7H",
      "links": [
        [
          "role",
          "role"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "назначе́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "предназначе́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "фу́нкция"
        },
        {
          "word": "ми́ссия"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rolʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-olʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-роль.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "роль"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Rolle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "roll, role"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rolle (“roll, role”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rolle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rolle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rôle"
      },
      "expansion": "French rôle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotulus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "paper scroll"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotulus (“paper scroll”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from German Rolle (“roll, role”), in turn borrowed from Old French rolle (whence French rôle), from Latin rotulus (“paper scroll”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rolʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ролево́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ль",
      "roman": "rólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лей",
      "roman": "rólej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лям",
      "roman": "róljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ль",
      "roman": "rólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лью",
      "roman": "rólʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лями",
      "roman": "róljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лях",
      "roman": "róljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "ролево́й"
      },
      "expansion": "роль • (rolʹ) f inan (genitive ро́ли, nominative plural ро́ли, genitive plural ро́лей, relational adjective ролево́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roll (of paper)"
      ],
      "id": "en-роль-ru-noun-wxQ5VXj3",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "rol",
          "word": "рол"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rolʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-olʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-роль.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "роль"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/olʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/olʲ/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
    "Russian terms borrowed from French",
    "Russian terms borrowed from German",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms derived from German",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Old French",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "muster roll of a ship",
      "roman": "sudovaja rolʹ",
      "word": "судовая роль"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rolevik",
      "word": "ролевик"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "рөл",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: рөл (röl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: рөл (röl)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "rôle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French rôle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "rôle"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French rôle",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotulus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "paper scroll (for actors)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotulus (“paper scroll (for actors)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rôle, from Latin rotulus (“paper scroll (for actors)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rolʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роле́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ролево́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ль",
      "roman": "rólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роле́й",
      "roman": "roléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роля́м",
      "roman": "roljám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ль",
      "roman": "rólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лью",
      "roman": "rólʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роля́ми",
      "roman": "roljámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роля́х",
      "roman": "roljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ль",
      "roman": "rólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роле́й",
      "roman": "roléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роля́мъ",
      "roman": "roljám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ль",
      "roman": "rólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лью",
      "roman": "rólʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роля́ми",
      "roman": "roljámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роля́хъ",
      "roman": "roljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "",
        "3": "f",
        "adj": "ролево́й"
      },
      "expansion": "роль • (rolʹ) f inan (genitive ро́ли, nominative plural ро́ли, genitive plural роле́й, relational adjective ролево́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "role, part"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "role",
          "role"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "назначе́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "предназначе́ние"
        },
        {
          "word": "фу́нкция"
        },
        {
          "word": "ми́ссия"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rolʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-olʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-роль.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "роль"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/olʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/olʲ/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from German",
    "Russian terms derived from German",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Old French",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Rolle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "roll, role"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rolle (“roll, role”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rolle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rolle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rôle"
      },
      "expansion": "French rôle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotulus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "paper scroll"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotulus (“paper scroll”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from German Rolle (“roll, role”), in turn borrowed from Old French rolle (whence French rôle), from Latin rotulus (“paper scroll”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rolʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ролево́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ль",
      "roman": "rólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лей",
      "roman": "rólej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лям",
      "roman": "róljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ль",
      "roman": "rólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лью",
      "roman": "rólʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лями",
      "roman": "róljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ли",
      "roman": "róli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́лях",
      "roman": "róljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "ролево́й"
      },
      "expansion": "роль • (rolʹ) f inan (genitive ро́ли, nominative plural ро́ли, genitive plural ро́лей, relational adjective ролево́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roll (of paper)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rolʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-olʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-роль.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rol",
      "word": "рол"
    }
  ],
  "word": "роль"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.