"растяжка" meaning in Russian

See растяжка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [rɐˈsʲtʲaʂkə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-мина-растяжка.wav
Etymology: растяг- (rastjag-) + -ка (-ka) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|растянуть|-ка|alt1=растяг-}} растяг- (rastjag-) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|растя́жка|*}} растя́жка • (rastjážka) f inan (genitive растя́жки, nominative plural растя́жки, genitive plural растя́жек) Forms: растя́жка [canonical], rastjážka [romanization], растя́жки [genitive], растя́жки [nominative, plural], растя́жек [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], растя́жка [nominative, singular], растя́жки [nominative, plural], растя́жки [genitive, singular], растя́жек [genitive, plural], растя́жке [dative, singular], растя́жкам [dative, plural], растя́жку [accusative, singular], растя́жки [accusative, plural], растя́жкой [instrumental, singular], растя́жкою [instrumental, singular], растя́жками [instrumental, plural], растя́жке [prepositional, singular], растя́жках [plural, prepositional]
  1. stretching, extension, lengthening out
    Sense id: en-растяжка-ru-noun-U3QLeVHi Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 81 9 5 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 18 4 4 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 61 28 5 6 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 51 29 10 10 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 67 15 10 8 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 34 21 23 22 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 35 20 24 22 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 58 20 11 11
  2. (sports, ballet) stretch, flexibility
    Sense id: en-растяжка-ru-noun-2JKgVMjf Categories (other): Ballet, Sports Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. device for stretching
    Sense id: en-растяжка-ru-noun-SJp7kBc-
  4. (military, colloquial) tripwire; mine or grenade triggered by a tripwire Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-растяжка-ru-noun-rI6PVsUk Categories (other): Military Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: растя́гивать (rastjágivatʹ), растяну́ть (rastjanútʹ), растяже́ние (rastjažénije), растяжной (rastjažnoj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "растянуть",
        "3": "-ка",
        "alt1": "растяг-"
      },
      "expansion": "растяг- (rastjag-) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "растяг- (rastjag-) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "растя́жка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastjážka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жка",
      "roman": "rastjážka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жки",
      "roman": "rastjážki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жки",
      "roman": "rastjážki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жек",
      "roman": "rastjážek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жке",
      "roman": "rastjážke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жкам",
      "roman": "rastjážkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жку",
      "roman": "rastjážku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жки",
      "roman": "rastjážki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жкой",
      "roman": "rastjážkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жкою",
      "roman": "rastjážkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жками",
      "roman": "rastjážkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жке",
      "roman": "rastjážke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жках",
      "roman": "rastjážkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "растя́жка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "растя́жка • (rastjážka) f inan (genitive растя́жки, nominative plural растя́жки, genitive plural растя́жек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rastjágivatʹ",
      "word": "растя́гивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rastjanútʹ",
      "word": "растяну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rastjažénije",
      "word": "растяже́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rastjažnoj",
      "word": "растяжной"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 9 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "74 18 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "61 28 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 29 10 10",
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          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 15 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
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          "_dis": "34 21 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 20 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 20 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stretching, extension, lengthening out"
      ],
      "id": "en-растяжка-ru-noun-U3QLeVHi",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretching",
          "stretching"
        ],
        [
          "extension",
          "extension"
        ],
        [
          "lengthening out",
          "lengthening out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Ballet",
          "orig": "ru:Ballet",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ru:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stretch, flexibility"
      ],
      "id": "en-растяжка-ru-noun-2JKgVMjf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "ballet",
          "ballet"
        ],
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "flexibility",
          "flexibility"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "ballet",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports, ballet) stretch, flexibility"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tension wire",
          "roman": "próvoločnaja rastjážka",
          "text": "про́волочная растя́жка",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "shoetree",
          "roman": "rastjážka dlja óbuvi",
          "text": "растя́жка для о́буви",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "device for stretching"
      ],
      "id": "en-растяжка-ru-noun-SJp7kBc-",
      "links": [
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "stretching",
          "stretching"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tripwire; mine or grenade triggered by a tripwire"
      ],
      "id": "en-растяжка-ru-noun-rI6PVsUk",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "tripwire",
          "tripwire"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ],
        [
          "grenade",
          "grenade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, colloquial) tripwire; mine or grenade triggered by a tripwire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐˈsʲtʲaʂkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-мина-растяжка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "растяжка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "растянуть",
        "3": "-ка",
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      "expansion": "растяг- (rastjag-) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "растяг- (rastjag-) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "растя́жка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastjážka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жка",
      "roman": "rastjážka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жки",
      "roman": "rastjážki",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
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    {
      "form": "растя́жки",
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "растя́жек",
      "roman": "rastjážek",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жке",
      "roman": "rastjážke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жкам",
      "roman": "rastjážkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жку",
      "roman": "rastjážku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жки",
      "roman": "rastjážki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жкой",
      "roman": "rastjážkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жкою",
      "roman": "rastjážkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жками",
      "roman": "rastjážkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жке",
      "roman": "rastjážke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растя́жках",
      "roman": "rastjážkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "растя́жка",
        "2": "*"
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      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rastjágivatʹ",
      "word": "растя́гивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastjanútʹ",
      "word": "растяну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastjažénije",
      "word": "растяже́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastjažnoj",
      "word": "растяжной"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stretching, extension, lengthening out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretching",
          "stretching"
        ],
        [
          "extension",
          "extension"
        ],
        [
          "lengthening out",
          "lengthening out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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        "ru:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stretch, flexibility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "ballet",
          "ballet"
        ],
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "flexibility",
          "flexibility"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "ballet",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports, ballet) stretch, flexibility"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tension wire",
          "roman": "próvoločnaja rastjážka",
          "text": "про́волочная растя́жка",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "shoetree",
          "roman": "rastjážka dlja óbuvi",
          "text": "растя́жка для о́буви",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "device for stretching"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "stretching",
          "stretching"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tripwire; mine or grenade triggered by a tripwire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "tripwire",
          "tripwire"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ],
        [
          "grenade",
          "grenade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, colloquial) tripwire; mine or grenade triggered by a tripwire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐˈsʲtʲaʂkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-мина-растяжка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "растяжка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for растяжка meaning in Russian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.