"растолковать" meaning in Russian

See растолковать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rəstəɫkɐˈvatʲ]
Etymology: рас- (ras-) + толкова́ть (tolkovátʹ) Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*telkʷ-}}, {{af|ru|рас-|толкова́ть}} рас- (ras-) + толкова́ть (tolkovátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|растолкова́ть|pf|impf=растолко́вывать}} растолкова́ть • (rastolkovátʹ) pf (imperfective растолко́вывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|2a+p|растолкова́ть}} Forms: растолкова́ть [canonical], rastolkovátʹ [romanization], растолко́вывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], растолкова́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], растолкова́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], растолко́ванный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], растолкова́в [adverbial, participle, past], растолкова́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], растолку́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], растолку́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], растолку́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], растолку́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], растолку́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], растолку́ют [future, plural, third-person], растолку́й [imperative, singular], растолку́йте [imperative, plural], растолкова́л [masculine, past, singular], растолкова́ли [masculine, past, plural], растолкова́ла [feminine, past, singular], растолкова́ли [feminine, past, plural], растолкова́ло [neuter, past, singular], растолкова́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to explain (something to someone), to make someone see/understand something Related terms: толкова́ть (tolkovátʹ), толк (tolk), толкова́ние (tolkovánije), толкова́тель (tolkovátelʹ)
    Sense id: en-растолковать-ru-verb-X2wXzoMo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with рас-
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telkʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рас-",
        "3": "толкова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "рас- (ras-) + толкова́ть (tolkovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "рас- (ras-) + толкова́ть (tolkovátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastolkovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ть",
      "roman": "rastolkovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́вший",
      "roman": "rastolkovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́ванный",
      "roman": "rastolkóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́в",
      "roman": "rastolkováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́вши",
      "roman": "rastolkovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́ю",
      "roman": "rastolkúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́ешь",
      "roman": "rastolkúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́ет",
      "roman": "rastolkújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́ем",
      "roman": "rastolkújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́ете",
      "roman": "rastolkújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́ют",
      "roman": "rastolkújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́й",
      "roman": "rastolkúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́йте",
      "roman": "rastolkújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́л",
      "roman": "rastolkovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ли",
      "roman": "rastolkováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ла",
      "roman": "rastolkovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ли",
      "roman": "rastolkováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ло",
      "roman": "rastolkoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ли",
      "roman": "rastolkováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "растолкова́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "растолко́вывать"
      },
      "expansion": "растолкова́ть • (rastolkovátʹ) pf (imperfective растолко́вывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "растолкова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with рас-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to explain (something to someone), to make someone see/understand something"
      ],
      "id": "en-растолковать-ru-verb-X2wXzoMo",
      "links": [
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tolkovátʹ",
          "word": "толкова́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tolk",
          "word": "толк"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tolkovánije",
          "word": "толкова́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tolkovátelʹ",
          "word": "толкова́тель"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəstəɫkɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "растолковать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telkʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рас-",
        "3": "толкова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "рас- (ras-) + толкова́ть (tolkovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "рас- (ras-) + толкова́ть (tolkovátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastolkovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ть",
      "roman": "rastolkovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́вший",
      "roman": "rastolkovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолко́ванный",
      "roman": "rastolkóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́в",
      "roman": "rastolkováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́вши",
      "roman": "rastolkovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́ю",
      "roman": "rastolkúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́ешь",
      "roman": "rastolkúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́ет",
      "roman": "rastolkújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́ем",
      "roman": "rastolkújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́ете",
      "roman": "rastolkújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́ют",
      "roman": "rastolkújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́й",
      "roman": "rastolkúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолку́йте",
      "roman": "rastolkújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́л",
      "roman": "rastolkovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ли",
      "roman": "rastolkováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ла",
      "roman": "rastolkovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ли",
      "roman": "rastolkováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ло",
      "roman": "rastolkoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "растолкова́ли",
      "roman": "rastolkováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "растолкова́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "растолко́вывать"
      },
      "expansion": "растолкова́ть • (rastolkovátʹ) pf (imperfective растолко́вывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "растолкова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tolkovátʹ",
      "word": "толкова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolk",
      "word": "толк"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolkovánije",
      "word": "толкова́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolkovátelʹ",
      "word": "толкова́тель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 2 verbs",
        "Russian class 2a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telkʷ-",
        "Russian terms prefixed with рас-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to explain (something to someone), to make someone see/understand something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəstəɫkɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "растолковать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for растолковать meaning in Russian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.