"растаять" meaning in Russian

See растаять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rɐˈsta(j)ɪtʲ] Audio: Ru-растаять.ogg
Etymology: рас- (ras-) + та́ять (tájatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|рас-|та́ять}} рас- (ras-) + та́ять (tájatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|раста́ять|pf|impf=та́ять}} раста́ять • (rastájatʹ) pf (imperfective та́ять) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|6a|раста́ять}} Forms: раста́ять [canonical], rastájatʹ [romanization], та́ять [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], раста́ять [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], раста́явший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], раста́яв [adverbial, participle, past], раста́явши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], раста́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], раста́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], раста́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], раста́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], раста́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], раста́ют [future, plural, third-person], раста́й [imperative, singular], раста́йте [imperative, plural], раста́ял [masculine, past, singular], раста́яли [masculine, past, plural], раста́яла [feminine, past, singular], раста́яли [feminine, past, plural], раста́яло [neuter, past, singular], раста́яли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to melt, to thaw
    Sense id: en-растаять-ru-verb-VCgySM72
  2. to melt away, to wane, to dwindle
    Sense id: en-растаять-ru-verb-pJ6P1oaI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with рас- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 88 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 92 4 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 6 89 6 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with рас-: 27 47 27
  3. to melt (with)
    Sense id: en-растаять-ru-verb-6JHxymMp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: та́лый (tályj), та́яние (tájanije) [neuter]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рас-",
        "3": "та́ять"
      },
      "expansion": "рас- (ras-) + та́ять (tájatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "рас- (ras-) + та́ять (tájatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "раста́ять",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastájatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "та́ять",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ять",
      "roman": "rastájatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́явший",
      "roman": "rastájavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́яв",
      "roman": "rastájav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́явши",
      "roman": "rastájavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ю",
      "roman": "rastáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ешь",
      "roman": "rastáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ет",
      "roman": "rastájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ем",
      "roman": "rastájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ете",
      "roman": "rastájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ют",
      "roman": "rastájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́й",
      "roman": "rastáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́йте",
      "roman": "rastájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ял",
      "roman": "rastájal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́яли",
      "roman": "rastájali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́яла",
      "roman": "rastájala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́яли",
      "roman": "rastájali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́яло",
      "roman": "rastájalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́яли",
      "roman": "rastájali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "раста́ять",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "та́ять"
      },
      "expansion": "раста́ять • (rastájatʹ) pf (imperfective та́ять)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "6a",
        "3": "раста́ять"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tályj",
      "word": "та́лый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tájanije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "та́яние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the wax melted",
          "roman": "vosk rastájal",
          "text": "воск раста́ял",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to melt in the mouth",
          "roman": "rastájatʹ vo rtu",
          "text": "раста́ять во рту",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt, to thaw"
      ],
      "id": "en-растаять-ru-verb-VCgySM72",
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "thaw",
          "thaw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 88 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 92 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 89 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 47 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with рас-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "his strength waned",
          "roman": "jevó síly rastájali",
          "text": "его́ си́лы раста́яли",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sounds faded away",
          "roman": "zvúki rastájali",
          "text": "зву́ки раста́яли",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "our stocks dwindled",
          "roman": "náši zapásy rastájali",
          "text": "на́ши запа́сы раста́яли",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt away, to wane, to dwindle"
      ],
      "id": "en-растаять-ru-verb-pJ6P1oaI",
      "links": [
        [
          "melt away",
          "melt away"
        ],
        [
          "wane",
          "wane"
        ],
        [
          "dwindle",
          "dwindle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to melt (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-растаять-ru-verb-6JHxymMp",
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐˈsta(j)ɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-растаять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "растаять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with рас-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рас-",
        "3": "та́ять"
      },
      "expansion": "рас- (ras-) + та́ять (tájatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "рас- (ras-) + та́ять (tájatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "раста́ять",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastájatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "та́ять",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ять",
      "roman": "rastájatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́явший",
      "roman": "rastájavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́яв",
      "roman": "rastájav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́явши",
      "roman": "rastájavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ю",
      "roman": "rastáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ешь",
      "roman": "rastáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ет",
      "roman": "rastájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ем",
      "roman": "rastájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ете",
      "roman": "rastájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ют",
      "roman": "rastájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́й",
      "roman": "rastáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́йте",
      "roman": "rastájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́ял",
      "roman": "rastájal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́яли",
      "roman": "rastájali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́яла",
      "roman": "rastájala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́яли",
      "roman": "rastájali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́яло",
      "roman": "rastájalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раста́яли",
      "roman": "rastájali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "раста́ять",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "та́ять"
      },
      "expansion": "раста́ять • (rastájatʹ) pf (imperfective та́ять)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "6a",
        "3": "раста́ять"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tályj",
      "word": "та́лый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tájanije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "та́яние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the wax melted",
          "roman": "vosk rastájal",
          "text": "воск раста́ял",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to melt in the mouth",
          "roman": "rastájatʹ vo rtu",
          "text": "раста́ять во рту",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt, to thaw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "thaw",
          "thaw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "his strength waned",
          "roman": "jevó síly rastájali",
          "text": "его́ си́лы раста́яли",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sounds faded away",
          "roman": "zvúki rastájali",
          "text": "зву́ки раста́яли",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "our stocks dwindled",
          "roman": "náši zapásy rastájali",
          "text": "на́ши запа́сы раста́яли",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to melt away, to wane, to dwindle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melt away",
          "melt away"
        ],
        [
          "wane",
          "wane"
        ],
        [
          "dwindle",
          "dwindle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to melt (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐˈsta(j)ɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-растаять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "растаять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for растаять meaning in Russian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (9f93753 and c1a3a36). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.