"размякнуть" meaning in Russian

See размякнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rɐzˈmʲaknʊtʲ]
Etymology: раз- (raz-) + мя́кнуть (mjáknutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|раз-|мя́кнуть}} раз- (raz-) + мя́кнуть (mjáknutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|размя́кнуть|pf|impf=мя́кнуть|impf2=размяка́ть}} размя́кнуть • (razmjáknutʹ) pf (imperfective мя́кнуть or размяка́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|3°a|размя́кнуть}} Forms: размя́кнуть [canonical], razmjáknutʹ [romanization], мя́кнуть [imperfective], размяка́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], размя́кнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], размя́кший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], размя́кши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], размя́кну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], размя́кнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], размя́кнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], размя́кнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], размя́кнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], размя́кнут [future, plural, third-person], размя́кни [imperative, singular], размя́кните [imperative, plural], размя́к [masculine, past, singular], размя́кли [masculine, past, plural], размя́кла [feminine, past, singular], размя́кли [feminine, past, plural], размя́кло [neuter, past, singular], размя́кли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to soften, to grow pulpy
    Sense id: en-размякнуть-ru-verb-Fugggezg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with раз- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with раз-: 50 50
  2. to grow flabby, to become soft
    Sense id: en-размякнуть-ru-verb-smOXzIXZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with раз- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with раз-: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: размягча́ть (razmjaxčátʹ) [imperfective], размягчи́ть (razmjaxčítʹ) [perfective], размягча́ться (razmjaxčátʹsja) [imperfective], размягчи́ться (razmjaxčítʹsja) [perfective], размягче́ние (razmjaxčénije), мя́гкий (mjáxkij), мя́гко (mjáxko), мя́гкость (mjáxkostʹ), мя́гче (mjáxče), мягчи́ть (mjaxčítʹ), мягкоте́лый (mjaxkotélyj), мя́киш (mjákiš), мяки́на (mjakína), мя́коть (mjákotʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "раз-",
        "3": "мя́кнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "раз- (raz-) + мя́кнуть (mjáknutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "раз- (raz-) + мя́кнуть (mjáknutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "размя́кнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razmjáknutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мя́кнуть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размяка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кнуть",
      "roman": "razmjáknutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кший",
      "roman": "razmjákšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кши",
      "roman": "razmjákši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кну",
      "roman": "razmjáknu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кнешь",
      "roman": "razmjáknešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кнет",
      "roman": "razmjáknet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кнем",
      "roman": "razmjáknem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кнете",
      "roman": "razmjáknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кнут",
      "roman": "razmjáknut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кни",
      "roman": "razmjákni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кните",
      "roman": "razmjáknite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́к",
      "roman": "razmják",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кли",
      "roman": "razmjákli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кла",
      "roman": "razmjákla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кли",
      "roman": "razmjákli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кло",
      "roman": "razmjáklo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кли",
      "roman": "razmjákli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "размя́кнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "мя́кнуть",
        "impf2": "размяка́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "размя́кнуть • (razmjáknutʹ) pf (imperfective мя́кнуть or размяка́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "размя́кнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razmjaxčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "размягча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razmjaxčítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размягчи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razmjaxčátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "размягча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razmjaxčítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размягчи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razmjaxčénije",
      "word": "размягче́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjáxkij",
      "word": "мя́гкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjáxko",
      "word": "мя́гко"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjáxkostʹ",
      "word": "мя́гкость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjáxče",
      "word": "мя́гче"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjaxčítʹ",
      "word": "мягчи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjaxkotélyj",
      "word": "мягкоте́лый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjákiš",
      "word": "мя́киш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjakína",
      "word": "мяки́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mjákotʹ",
      "word": "мя́коть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to soften, to grow pulpy"
      ],
      "id": "en-размякнуть-ru-verb-Fugggezg",
      "links": [
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "pulpy",
          "pulpy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow flabby, to become soft"
      ],
      "id": "en-размякнуть-ru-verb-smOXzIXZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "flabby",
          "flabby"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐzˈmʲaknʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "размякнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3°a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "раз-",
        "3": "мя́кнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "раз- (raz-) + мя́кнуть (mjáknutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "раз- (raz-) + мя́кнуть (mjáknutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "размя́кнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razmjáknutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мя́кнуть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размяка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кнуть",
      "roman": "razmjáknutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кший",
      "roman": "razmjákšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кши",
      "roman": "razmjákši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кну",
      "roman": "razmjáknu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кнешь",
      "roman": "razmjáknešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кнет",
      "roman": "razmjáknet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кнем",
      "roman": "razmjáknem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кнете",
      "roman": "razmjáknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кнут",
      "roman": "razmjáknut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кни",
      "roman": "razmjákni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кните",
      "roman": "razmjáknite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́к",
      "roman": "razmják",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кли",
      "roman": "razmjákli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кла",
      "roman": "razmjákla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кли",
      "roman": "razmjákli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кло",
      "roman": "razmjáklo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "размя́кли",
      "roman": "razmjákli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "размя́кнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "мя́кнуть",
        "impf2": "размяка́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "размя́кнуть • (razmjáknutʹ) pf (imperfective мя́кнуть or размяка́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "размя́кнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "razmjaxčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "размягча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmjaxčítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размягчи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmjaxčátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "размягча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmjaxčítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размягчи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmjaxčénije",
      "word": "размягче́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjáxkij",
      "word": "мя́гкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjáxko",
      "word": "мя́гко"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjáxkostʹ",
      "word": "мя́гкость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjáxče",
      "word": "мя́гче"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjaxčítʹ",
      "word": "мягчи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjaxkotélyj",
      "word": "мягкоте́лый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjákiš",
      "word": "мя́киш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjakína",
      "word": "мяки́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjákotʹ",
      "word": "мя́коть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to soften, to grow pulpy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "pulpy",
          "pulpy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow flabby, to become soft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "flabby",
          "flabby"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐzˈmʲaknʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "размякнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for размякнуть meaning in Russian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.