"раздвинуть" meaning in Russian

See раздвинуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rɐzdˈvʲinʊtʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-раздвинуть.wav
Etymology: раз- (raz-) + дви́нуть (dvínutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|раз-|дви́нуть}} раз- (raz-) + дви́нуть (dvínutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|раздви́нуть|pf|impf=раздвига́ть}} раздви́нуть • (razdvínutʹ) pf (imperfective раздвига́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3a+p|раздви́нуть}} Forms: раздви́нуть [canonical], razdvínutʹ [romanization], раздвига́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], раздви́нуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], раздви́нувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], раздви́нутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], раздви́нув [adverbial, participle, past], раздви́нувши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], раздви́ну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], раздви́нешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], раздви́нет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], раздви́нем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], раздви́нете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], раздви́нут [future, plural, third-person], раздви́нь [imperative, singular], раздви́ньте [imperative, plural], раздви́нул [masculine, past, singular], раздви́нули [masculine, past, plural], раздви́нула [feminine, past, singular], раздви́нули [feminine, past, plural], раздви́нуло [neuter, past, singular], раздви́нули [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to move apart
    Sense id: en-раздвинуть-ru-verb-QnpLNAbr Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with раз- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with раз-: 29 29 26 17
  2. to slide apart
    Sense id: en-раздвинуть-ru-verb-IASuf5QK Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with раз- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with раз-: 29 29 26 17
  3. to pull/draw apart
    Sense id: en-раздвинуть-ru-verb-2Sr5Uqow Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with раз- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with раз-: 29 29 26 17
  4. to extend, to expand
    Sense id: en-раздвинуть-ru-verb-WGJOguLr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with раз- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 21 19 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 21 19 38 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 24 24 20 31 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with раз-: 29 29 26 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: раздвига́ться (razdvigátʹsja) [imperfective], раздви́нуться (razdvínutʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: раздвижно́й (razdvižnój)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razdvigátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздвига́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razdvínutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздви́нуться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "раз-",
        "3": "дви́нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "раз- (raz-) + дви́нуть (dvínutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "раз- (raz-) + дви́нуть (dvínutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "раздви́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razdvínutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздвига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нуть",
      "roman": "razdvínutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нувший",
      "roman": "razdvínuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нутый",
      "roman": "razdvínutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нув",
      "roman": "razdvínuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нувши",
      "roman": "razdvínuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́ну",
      "roman": "razdvínu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нешь",
      "roman": "razdvínešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нет",
      "roman": "razdvínet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нем",
      "roman": "razdvínem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нете",
      "roman": "razdvínete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нут",
      "roman": "razdvínut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нь",
      "roman": "razdvínʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́ньте",
      "roman": "razdvínʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нул",
      "roman": "razdvínul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нули",
      "roman": "razdvínuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нула",
      "roman": "razdvínula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нули",
      "roman": "razdvínuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нуло",
      "roman": "razdvínulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нули",
      "roman": "razdvínuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "раздви́нуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "раздвига́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "раздви́нуть • (razdvínutʹ) pf (imperfective раздвига́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3a+p",
        "3": "раздви́нуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razdvižnój",
      "word": "раздвижно́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move apart"
      ],
      "id": "en-раздвинуть-ru-verb-QnpLNAbr",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slide apart"
      ],
      "id": "en-раздвинуть-ru-verb-IASuf5QK",
      "links": [
        [
          "slide",
          "slide"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to draw the curtain back",
          "roman": "razdvínutʹ zánaves",
          "text": "раздви́нуть за́навес",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull/draw apart"
      ],
      "id": "en-раздвинуть-ru-verb-2Sr5Uqow",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 21 19 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 19 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 20 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to extend/expand a table",
          "roman": "razdvínutʹ stol",
          "text": "раздви́нуть стол",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extend, to expand"
      ],
      "id": "en-раздвинуть-ru-verb-WGJOguLr",
      "links": [
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ],
        [
          "expand",
          "expand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐzdˈvʲinʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-раздвинуть.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "раздвинуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "razdvigátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздвига́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razdvínutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "раздви́нуться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "раз-",
        "3": "дви́нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "раз- (raz-) + дви́нуть (dvínutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "раз- (raz-) + дви́нуть (dvínutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "раздви́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razdvínutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздвига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нуть",
      "roman": "razdvínutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нувший",
      "roman": "razdvínuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нутый",
      "roman": "razdvínutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нув",
      "roman": "razdvínuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нувши",
      "roman": "razdvínuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́ну",
      "roman": "razdvínu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нешь",
      "roman": "razdvínešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нет",
      "roman": "razdvínet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нем",
      "roman": "razdvínem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нете",
      "roman": "razdvínete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нут",
      "roman": "razdvínut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нь",
      "roman": "razdvínʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́ньте",
      "roman": "razdvínʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нул",
      "roman": "razdvínul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нули",
      "roman": "razdvínuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нула",
      "roman": "razdvínula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нули",
      "roman": "razdvínuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нуло",
      "roman": "razdvínulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раздви́нули",
      "roman": "razdvínuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "раздви́нуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "раздвига́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "раздви́нуть • (razdvínutʹ) pf (imperfective раздвига́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3a+p",
        "3": "раздви́нуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "razdvižnój",
      "word": "раздвижно́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move apart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slide apart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slide",
          "slide"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to draw the curtain back",
          "roman": "razdvínutʹ zánaves",
          "text": "раздви́нуть за́навес",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull/draw apart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to extend/expand a table",
          "roman": "razdvínutʹ stol",
          "text": "раздви́нуть стол",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extend, to expand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ],
        [
          "expand",
          "expand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐzdˈvʲinʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-раздвинуть.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "раздвинуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for раздвинуть meaning in Russian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.