"разгонять" meaning in Russian

See разгонять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rəzɡɐˈnʲætʲ]
Etymology: раз- (raz-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|раз-|гоня́ть}} раз- (raz-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|разгоня́ть|impf|pf=разогна́ть}} разгоня́ть • (razgonjátʹ) impf (perfective разогна́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|разгоня́ть}} Forms: разгоня́ть [canonical], razgonjátʹ [romanization], разогна́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], разгоня́ть [imperfective, infinitive], разгоня́ющий [active, participle, present], разгоня́вший [active, participle, past], разгоня́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], разгоня́я [adverbial, participle, present], разгоня́в [adverbial, participle, past], разгоня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], разгоня́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду разгоня́ть [first-person, future, singular], разгоня́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь разгоня́ть [future, second-person, singular], разгоня́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет разгоня́ть [future, singular, third-person], разгоня́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем разгоня́ть [first-person, future, plural], разгоня́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете разгоня́ть [future, plural, second-person], разгоня́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут разгоня́ть [future, plural, third-person], разгоня́й [imperative, singular], разгоня́йте [imperative, plural], разгоня́л [masculine, past, singular], разгоня́ли [masculine, past, plural], разгоня́ла [feminine, past, singular], разгоня́ли [feminine, past, plural], разгоня́ло [neuter, past, singular], разгоня́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to disperse, to scatter
    Sense id: en-разгонять-ru-verb-sunlpVUK Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with раз- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with раз-: 16 13 13 23 25 11
  2. (colloquial) to banish, to dismiss (many people) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-разгонять-ru-verb-h9L~l5ad Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with раз- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with раз-: 16 13 13 23 25 11
  3. to disband (an organization)
    Sense id: en-разгонять-ru-verb-PlgDapRJ Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with раз- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with раз-: 16 13 13 23 25 11
  4. to cause (a feeling) to pass
    Sense id: en-разгонять-ru-verb-A2UjzyTo Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with раз- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with раз-: 16 13 13 23 25 11
  5. to speed up (something)
    Sense id: en-разгонять-ru-verb-YSuMqQZT Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with раз- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 16 12 9 11 48 4 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with раз-: 16 13 13 23 25 11
  6. to race (a vehicle)
    Sense id: en-разгонять-ru-verb-mWZ2p3sZ Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with раз- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with раз-: 16 13 13 23 25 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гнать (gnatʹ)

Download JSON data for разгонять meaning in Russian (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "раз-",
        "3": "гоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "раз- (raz-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "раз- (raz-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razgonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разогна́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ющий",
      "roman": "razgonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́вший",
      "roman": "razgonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́емый",
      "roman": "razgonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́я",
      "roman": "razgonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́в",
      "roman": "razgonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́вши",
      "roman": "razgonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ю",
      "roman": "razgonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ешь",
      "roman": "razgonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ет",
      "roman": "razgonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ем",
      "roman": "razgonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ете",
      "roman": "razgonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ют",
      "roman": "razgonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́й",
      "roman": "razgonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́йте",
      "roman": "razgonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́л",
      "roman": "razgonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ли",
      "roman": "razgonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ла",
      "roman": "razgonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ли",
      "roman": "razgonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ло",
      "roman": "razgonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ли",
      "roman": "razgonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "разгоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "разогна́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "разгоня́ть • (razgonjátʹ) impf (perfective разогна́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "разгоня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 13 23 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disperse, to scatter"
      ],
      "id": "en-разгонять-ru-verb-sunlpVUK",
      "links": [
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 13 23 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to banish, to dismiss (many people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-разгонять-ru-verb-h9L~l5ad",
      "links": [
        [
          "banish",
          "banish"
        ],
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to banish, to dismiss (many people)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 13 23 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disband (an organization)"
      ],
      "id": "en-разгонять-ru-verb-PlgDapRJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "disband",
          "disband"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 13 23 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause (a feeling) to pass"
      ],
      "id": "en-разгонять-ru-verb-A2UjzyTo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 9 11 48 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 13 23 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speed up (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-разгонять-ru-verb-YSuMqQZT",
      "links": [
        [
          "speed up",
          "speed up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 13 23 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to race (a vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-разгонять-ru-verb-mWZ2p3sZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəzɡɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "разгонять"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with раз-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "раз-",
        "3": "гоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "раз- (raz-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "раз- (raz-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razgonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разогна́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ющий",
      "roman": "razgonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́вший",
      "roman": "razgonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́емый",
      "roman": "razgonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́я",
      "roman": "razgonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́в",
      "roman": "razgonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́вши",
      "roman": "razgonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ю",
      "roman": "razgonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ешь",
      "roman": "razgonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ет",
      "roman": "razgonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ем",
      "roman": "razgonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ете",
      "roman": "razgonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ют",
      "roman": "razgonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут разгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut razgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́й",
      "roman": "razgonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́йте",
      "roman": "razgonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́л",
      "roman": "razgonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ли",
      "roman": "razgonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ла",
      "roman": "razgonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ли",
      "roman": "razgonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ло",
      "roman": "razgonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разгоня́ли",
      "roman": "razgonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "разгоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "разогна́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "разгоня́ть • (razgonjátʹ) impf (perfective разогна́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "разгоня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disperse, to scatter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to banish, to dismiss (many people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banish",
          "banish"
        ],
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to banish, to dismiss (many people)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disband (an organization)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disband",
          "disband"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause (a feeling) to pass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speed up (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speed up",
          "speed up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to race (a vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəzɡɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "разгонять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.