See раб in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for раб meaning in Russian (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "rab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: rab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: rab"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "робъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ) via Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Displaced Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́б",
"roman": "ráb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"roman": "rabý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́в",
"roman": "rabóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабу́",
"roman": "rabú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́м",
"roman": "rabám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́в",
"roman": "rabóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́м",
"roman": "rabóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́ми",
"roman": "rabámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабе́",
"roman": "rabé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́х",
"roman": "rabáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "an",
"adj": "ра́бский",
"f": "раба́",
"f2": "рабы́ня"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m anim (genitive раба́, nominative plural рабы́, genitive plural рабо́в, feminine раба́ or рабы́ня, relational adjective ра́бский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "ru:Slavery",
"parents": [
"Society",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "paxátʹ kak rab na galérax",
"word": "паха́ть как раб на гале́рах"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave, serf, bondslave (in common sense and about male person, not female separately)"
],
"id": "en-раб-ru-noun-Z0PcbM2v",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"serf",
"serf"
],
[
"bondslave",
"bondslave"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "rábstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ра́бство"
},
{
"roman": "rabýnja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рабы́ня"
},
{
"roman": "rabá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "раба́"
},
{
"roman": "rabovladélec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рабовладе́лец"
},
{
"roman": "rabotorgóvec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "работорго́вец"
},
{
"roman": "poraboščátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "порабоща́ть"
},
{
"roman": "porabotítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поработи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rábskij",
"word": "ра́бский"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "нево́льник"
},
{
"word": "холо́п"
},
{
"word": "крепостно́й"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rap]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-раб.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rab",
"word": "рабъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-an-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) f anim pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f-an-p"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) f anim pl",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "rabá",
"word": "раба́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative plural of раба́ (rabá)"
],
"id": "en-раб-ru-noun-jL0z1Hph",
"links": [
[
"раба́",
"раба#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rab",
"word": "рабъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Slavery"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "paxátʹ kak rab na galérax",
"word": "паха́ть как раб на гале́рах"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "rab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: rab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: rab"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "робъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ) via Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Displaced Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́б",
"roman": "ráb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"roman": "rabý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́в",
"roman": "rabóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабу́",
"roman": "rabú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́м",
"roman": "rabám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́в",
"roman": "rabóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́м",
"roman": "rabóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́ми",
"roman": "rabámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабе́",
"roman": "rabé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́х",
"roman": "rabáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "an",
"adj": "ра́бский",
"f": "раба́",
"f2": "рабы́ня"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m anim (genitive раба́, nominative plural рабы́, genitive plural рабо́в, feminine раба́ or рабы́ня, relational adjective ра́бский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rábstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ра́бство"
},
{
"roman": "rabýnja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рабы́ня"
},
{
"roman": "rabá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "раба́"
},
{
"roman": "rabovladélec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рабовладе́лец"
},
{
"roman": "rabotorgóvec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "работорго́вец"
},
{
"roman": "poraboščátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "порабоща́ть"
},
{
"roman": "porabotítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поработи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rábskij",
"word": "ра́бский"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slave, serf, bondslave (in common sense and about male person, not female separately)"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"serf",
"serf"
],
[
"bondslave",
"bondslave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "нево́льник"
},
{
"word": "холо́п"
},
{
"word": "крепостно́й"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rap]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-раб.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rab",
"word": "рабъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"ru:Slavery"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-an-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) f anim pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f-an-p"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) f anim pl",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "rabá",
"word": "раба́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative plural of раба́ (rabá)"
],
"links": [
[
"раба́",
"раба#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rab",
"word": "рабъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.