See прясть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for прясть meaning in Russian (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)prend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pręsti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pręsti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pręsti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pręsti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pręsti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prjastʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спрясть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7b/c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́сть",
"roman": "prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пряду́щий",
"roman": "prjadúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́вший",
"roman": "prjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прядо́мый",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prjadómyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́денный",
"roman": "prjádennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прядя́",
"roman": "prjadjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́в",
"roman": "prjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́вши",
"roman": "prjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пряду́",
"roman": "prjadú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пря́сть",
"roman": "búdu prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прядёшь",
"roman": "prjadjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пря́сть",
"roman": "búdešʹ prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прядёт",
"roman": "prjadjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пря́сть",
"roman": "búdet prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прядём",
"roman": "prjadjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пря́сть",
"roman": "búdem prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прядёте",
"roman": "prjadjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пря́сть",
"roman": "búdete prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пряду́т",
"roman": "prjadút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пря́сть",
"roman": "búdut prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пряди́",
"roman": "prjadí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пряди́те",
"roman": "prjadíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́л",
"roman": "prjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́ли",
"roman": "prjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пряла́",
"roman": "prjalá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́ла",
"roman": "prjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́ли",
"roman": "prjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́ло",
"roman": "prjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́ли",
"roman": "prjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прясть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "спрясть"
},
"expansion": "прясть • (prjastʹ) impf (perfective спрясть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "7b/c,a",
"3": "прясть",
"4": "пряд",
"notes": "* Dated.",
"ppp": "пря́денный",
"pres_pasv_part": "прядо́мый*"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Spinning",
"orig": "ru:Spinning",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vprjastʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "впрясть"
},
{
"roman": "vprjadátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "впряда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výprjastʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́прясть"
},
{
"roman": "vyprjadátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выпряда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "doprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "допря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "doprjadátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "допряда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "isprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "isprjástʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испря́сться"
},
{
"roman": "naprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "напря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "naprjadátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "напряда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отпря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "otprjadátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отпряда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otprjástʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отпря́сться"
},
{
"roman": "pereprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перепря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "priprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "припря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "priprjadátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "припряда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "proprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пропря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "sprjastʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спрясть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spin (to make yarn)"
],
"id": "en-прясть-ru-verb-fldKmFnz",
"links": [
[
"spin",
"spin"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "prjadenije",
"word": "прядение"
},
{
"roman": "prjáža",
"word": "пря́жа"
},
{
"roman": "prjálka",
"word": "пря́лка"
},
{
"roman": "prjaxa",
"word": "пряха"
},
{
"roman": "prjadʹ",
"word": "прядь"
},
{
"roman": "prjadilʹnyj",
"word": "прядильный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲæsʲtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "прясть"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vprjastʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "впрясть"
},
{
"roman": "vprjadátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "впряда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výprjastʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́прясть"
},
{
"roman": "vyprjadátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выпряда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "doprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "допря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "doprjadátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "допряда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "isprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "isprjástʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испря́сться"
},
{
"roman": "naprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "напря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "naprjadátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "напряда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отпря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "otprjadátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отпряда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otprjástʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отпря́сться"
},
{
"roman": "pereprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перепря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "priprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "припря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "priprjadátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "припряда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "proprjástʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пропря́сть"
},
{
"roman": "sprjastʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спрясть"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)prend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pręsti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pręsti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pręsti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pręsti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pręsti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prjastʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спрясть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7b/c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́сть",
"roman": "prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пряду́щий",
"roman": "prjadúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́вший",
"roman": "prjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прядо́мый",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prjadómyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́денный",
"roman": "prjádennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "прядя́",
"roman": "prjadjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́в",
"roman": "prjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́вши",
"roman": "prjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пряду́",
"roman": "prjadú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пря́сть",
"roman": "búdu prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прядёшь",
"roman": "prjadjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пря́сть",
"roman": "búdešʹ prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прядёт",
"roman": "prjadjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пря́сть",
"roman": "búdet prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прядём",
"roman": "prjadjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пря́сть",
"roman": "búdem prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прядёте",
"roman": "prjadjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пря́сть",
"roman": "búdete prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пряду́т",
"roman": "prjadút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пря́сть",
"roman": "búdut prjástʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пряди́",
"roman": "prjadí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пряди́те",
"roman": "prjadíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́л",
"roman": "prjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́ли",
"roman": "prjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пряла́",
"roman": "prjalá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́ла",
"roman": "prjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́ли",
"roman": "prjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́ло",
"roman": "prjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пря́ли",
"roman": "prjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прясть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "спрясть"
},
"expansion": "прясть • (prjastʹ) impf (perfective спрясть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "7b/c,a",
"3": "прясть",
"4": "пряд",
"notes": "* Dated.",
"ppp": "пря́денный",
"pres_pasv_part": "прядо́мый*"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "prjadenije",
"word": "прядение"
},
{
"roman": "prjáža",
"word": "пря́жа"
},
{
"roman": "prjálka",
"word": "пря́лка"
},
{
"roman": "prjaxa",
"word": "пряха"
},
{
"roman": "prjadʹ",
"word": "прядь"
},
{
"roman": "prjadilʹnyj",
"word": "прядильный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian class 7 verbs",
"Russian class 7b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)prend-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs",
"ru:Spinning"
],
"glosses": [
"to spin (to make yarn)"
],
"links": [
[
"spin",
"spin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲæsʲtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "прясть"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.