"протянуть" meaning in Russian

See протянуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prətʲɪˈnutʲ] Audio: Ru-протянуть.ogg
Rhymes: -utʲ Etymology: про- (pro-) + тяну́ть (tjanútʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|про-|тяну́ть}} про- (pro-) + тяну́ть (tjanútʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|протяну́ть|pf|impf=протя́гивать}} протяну́ть • (protjanútʹ) pf (imperfective протя́гивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3c+p|протяну́ть}} Forms: протяну́ть [canonical], protjanútʹ [romanization], протя́гивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], протяну́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], протяну́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], протя́нутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], протяну́в [adverbial, participle, past], протяну́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], протяну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], протя́нешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], протя́нет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], протя́нем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], протя́нете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], протя́нут [future, plural, third-person], протяни́ [imperative, singular], протяни́те [imperative, plural], протяну́л [masculine, past, singular], протяну́ли [masculine, past, plural], протяну́ла [feminine, past, singular], протяну́ли [feminine, past, plural], протяну́ло [neuter, past, singular], протяну́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to stretch, to extend
    Sense id: en-протянуть-ru-verb-CBp~ZWzk
  2. to hold / stretch / reach out; to extend
    Sense id: en-протянуть-ru-verb-yzxBcAIb
  3. to delay, to drag out
    Sense id: en-протянуть-ru-verb-zMAgMC2~
  4. to drawl, to prolong, to sustain
    Sense id: en-протянуть-ru-verb-1BFvcNJV
  5. to hold out, to live a while longer, to outlast (survive)
    Sense id: en-протянуть-ru-verb-u2TEic3J Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with про- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with про-: 12 16 19 12 29 12
  6. in expressions
    Sense id: en-протянуть-ru-verb-ybvkTZb7 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 8 14 10 23 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: тяну́ть (tjanútʹ), протяну́ться (protjanútʹsja), протяну́ть но́ги (protjanútʹ nógi)

Download JSON data for протянуть meaning in Russian (6.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "тяну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + тяну́ть (tjanútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + тяну́ть (tjanútʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "протяну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protjanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ть",
      "roman": "protjanútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́вший",
      "roman": "protjanúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́нутый",
      "roman": "protjánutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́в",
      "roman": "protjanúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́вши",
      "roman": "protjanúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́",
      "roman": "protjanú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́нешь",
      "roman": "protjánešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́нет",
      "roman": "protjánet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́нем",
      "roman": "protjánem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́нете",
      "roman": "protjánete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́нут",
      "roman": "protjánut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяни́",
      "roman": "protjaní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяни́те",
      "roman": "protjaníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́л",
      "roman": "protjanúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ли",
      "roman": "protjanúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ла",
      "roman": "protjanúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ли",
      "roman": "protjanúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ло",
      "roman": "protjanúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ли",
      "roman": "protjanúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "протяну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "протя́гивать"
      },
      "expansion": "протяну́ть • (protjanútʹ) pf (imperfective протя́гивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3c+p",
        "3": "протяну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tjanútʹ",
      "word": "тяну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "protjanútʹsja",
      "word": "протяну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "protjanútʹ nógi",
      "word": "протяну́ть но́ги"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch, to extend"
      ],
      "id": "en-протянуть-ru-verb-CBp~ZWzk",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to extend a helping hand to smb.",
          "roman": "protjanútʹ rúku pómošči",
          "text": "протяну́ть ру́ку по́мощи",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold / stretch / reach out; to extend"
      ],
      "id": "en-протянуть-ru-verb-yzxBcAIb"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to delay, to drag out"
      ],
      "id": "en-протянуть-ru-verb-zMAgMC2~",
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "drag out",
          "drag out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я не могу́ вы́дать вам э́тот креди́т, ― Ja ne mogú výdatʹ vam étot kredít, ― обречённо протяну́л он.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he drawled resignedly.",
          "text": "I cannot give you this credit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drawl, to prolong, to sustain"
      ],
      "id": "en-протянуть-ru-verb-1BFvcNJV"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 19 12 29 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He won't last (live) long.",
          "roman": "On dólgo ne protjánet",
          "text": "Он до́лго не протя́нет",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold out, to live a while longer, to outlast (survive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-протянуть-ru-verb-u2TEic3J",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold out",
          "hold out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 14 10 23 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn up one's toes; to kick the bucket",
          "roman": "protjanútʹ nógi",
          "text": "протяну́ть но́ги",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in expressions"
      ],
      "id": "en-протянуть-ru-verb-ybvkTZb7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prətʲɪˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-протянуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "протянуть"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ/3 syllables",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "тяну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + тяну́ть (tjanútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + тяну́ть (tjanútʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "протяну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protjanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ть",
      "roman": "protjanútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́вший",
      "roman": "protjanúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́нутый",
      "roman": "protjánutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́в",
      "roman": "protjanúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́вши",
      "roman": "protjanúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́",
      "roman": "protjanú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́нешь",
      "roman": "protjánešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́нет",
      "roman": "protjánet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́нем",
      "roman": "protjánem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́нете",
      "roman": "protjánete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́нут",
      "roman": "protjánut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяни́",
      "roman": "protjaní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяни́те",
      "roman": "protjaníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́л",
      "roman": "protjanúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ли",
      "roman": "protjanúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ла",
      "roman": "protjanúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ли",
      "roman": "protjanúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ло",
      "roman": "protjanúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ли",
      "roman": "protjanúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "протяну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "протя́гивать"
      },
      "expansion": "протяну́ть • (protjanútʹ) pf (imperfective протя́гивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3c+p",
        "3": "протяну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tjanútʹ",
      "word": "тяну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protjanútʹsja",
      "word": "протяну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protjanútʹ nógi",
      "word": "протяну́ть но́ги"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch, to extend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to extend a helping hand to smb.",
          "roman": "protjanútʹ rúku pómošči",
          "text": "протяну́ть ру́ку по́мощи",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold / stretch / reach out; to extend"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to delay, to drag out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "drag out",
          "drag out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for transliteration of Russian usage examples",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я не могу́ вы́дать вам э́тот креди́т, ― Ja ne mogú výdatʹ vam étot kredít, ― обречённо протяну́л он.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he drawled resignedly.",
          "text": "I cannot give you this credit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drawl, to prolong, to sustain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He won't last (live) long.",
          "roman": "On dólgo ne protjánet",
          "text": "Он до́лго не протя́нет",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold out, to live a while longer, to outlast (survive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold out",
          "hold out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn up one's toes; to kick the bucket",
          "roman": "protjanútʹ nógi",
          "text": "протяну́ть но́ги",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in expressions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prətʲɪˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-протянуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "протянуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.