"протягивать" meaning in Russian

See протягивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prɐˈtʲæɡʲɪvətʲ] Audio: Ru-протягивать.ogg
Etymology: протяг- (protjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|протянуть|-ивать|alt1=протяг-}} протяг- (protjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|протя́гивать|impf|pf=протяну́ть}} протя́гивать • (protjágivatʹ) impf (perfective протяну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|протя́гивать}} Forms: протя́гивать [canonical], protjágivatʹ [romanization], протяну́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], протя́гивать [imperfective, infinitive], протя́гивающий [active, participle, present], протя́гивавший [active, participle, past], протя́гиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], протя́гивая [adverbial, participle, present], протя́гивав [adverbial, participle, past], протя́гивавши [adverbial, participle, past], протя́гиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду протя́гивать [first-person, future, singular], протя́гиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь протя́гивать [future, second-person, singular], протя́гивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет протя́гивать [future, singular, third-person], протя́гиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем протя́гивать [first-person, future, plural], протя́гиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете протя́гивать [future, plural, second-person], протя́гивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут протя́гивать [future, plural, third-person], протя́гивай [imperative, singular], протя́гивайте [imperative, plural], протя́гивал [masculine, past, singular], протя́гивали [masculine, past, plural], протя́гивала [feminine, past, singular], протя́гивали [feminine, past, plural], протя́гивало [neuter, past, singular], протя́гивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to stretch, to extend
    Sense id: en-протягивать-ru-verb-CBp~ZWzk
  2. to hold / stretch / reach out; to extend
    Sense id: en-протягивать-ru-verb-yzxBcAIb
  3. to delay, to drag out
    Sense id: en-протягивать-ru-verb-zMAgMC2~
  4. to drawl, to prolong, to sustain
    Sense id: en-протягивать-ru-verb-1BFvcNJV
  5. to hold out, to live a while longer, to last (survive)
    Sense id: en-протягивать-ru-verb-tcQBHMI2
  6. in expressions
    Sense id: en-протягивать-ru-verb-ybvkTZb7 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 9 16 11 9 43 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 11 14 17 11 21 26

Download JSON data for протягивать meaning in Russian (7.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "протянуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "протяг-"
      },
      "expansion": "протяг- (protjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "протяг- (protjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "протя́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protjágivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивать",
      "roman": "protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивающий",
      "roman": "protjágivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивавший",
      "roman": "protjágivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гиваемый",
      "roman": "protjágivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивая",
      "roman": "protjágivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивав",
      "roman": "protjágivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивавши",
      "roman": "protjágivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гиваю",
      "roman": "protjágivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду протя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdu protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гиваешь",
      "roman": "protjágivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь протя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивает",
      "roman": "protjágivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет протя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdet protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гиваем",
      "roman": "protjágivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем протя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdem protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гиваете",
      "roman": "protjágivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете протя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdete protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивают",
      "roman": "protjágivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут протя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdut protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивай",
      "roman": "protjágivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивайте",
      "roman": "protjágivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивал",
      "roman": "protjágival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивали",
      "roman": "protjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивала",
      "roman": "protjágivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивали",
      "roman": "protjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивало",
      "roman": "protjágivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивали",
      "roman": "protjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "протя́гивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "протяну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "протя́гивать • (protjágivatʹ) impf (perfective протяну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "протя́гивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch, to extend"
      ],
      "id": "en-протягивать-ru-verb-CBp~ZWzk",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to extend a helping hand to smb.",
          "roman": "protjágivatʹ rúku pómošči",
          "text": "протя́гивать ру́ку по́мощи",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold / stretch / reach out; to extend"
      ],
      "id": "en-протягивать-ru-verb-yzxBcAIb"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to delay, to drag out"
      ],
      "id": "en-протягивать-ru-verb-zMAgMC2~",
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "drag out",
          "drag out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I cannot give you this credit, he drawled resignedly.",
          "roman": "Ja ne mogú výdatʹ vam étot kredít, obrečónno protjanúl on.",
          "text": "Я не могу́ вы́дать вам э́тот креди́т, обречённо протяну́л он.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drawl, to prolong, to sustain"
      ],
      "id": "en-протягивать-ru-verb-1BFvcNJV"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He won't last (live) long.",
          "roman": "On dólgo ne protjánet",
          "text": "Он до́лго не протя́нет",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold out, to live a while longer, to last (survive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-протягивать-ru-verb-tcQBHMI2",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold out",
          "hold out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 16 11 9 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 17 11 21 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn up one's toes; to kick the bucket",
          "roman": "protjágivatʹ nógi",
          "text": "протя́гивать но́ги",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in expressions"
      ],
      "id": "en-протягивать-ru-verb-ybvkTZb7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɐˈtʲæɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-протягивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "протягивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "протянуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "протяг-"
      },
      "expansion": "протяг- (protjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "протяг- (protjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "протя́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protjágivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протяну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивать",
      "roman": "protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивающий",
      "roman": "protjágivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивавший",
      "roman": "protjágivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гиваемый",
      "roman": "protjágivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивая",
      "roman": "protjágivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивав",
      "roman": "protjágivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивавши",
      "roman": "protjágivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гиваю",
      "roman": "protjágivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду протя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdu protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гиваешь",
      "roman": "protjágivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь протя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивает",
      "roman": "protjágivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет протя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdet protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гиваем",
      "roman": "protjágivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем протя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdem protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гиваете",
      "roman": "protjágivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете протя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdete protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивают",
      "roman": "protjágivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут протя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdut protjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивай",
      "roman": "protjágivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивайте",
      "roman": "protjágivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивал",
      "roman": "protjágival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивали",
      "roman": "protjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивала",
      "roman": "protjágivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивали",
      "roman": "protjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивало",
      "roman": "protjágivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протя́гивали",
      "roman": "protjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "протя́гивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "протяну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "протя́гивать • (protjágivatʹ) impf (perfective протяну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "протя́гивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stretch, to extend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to extend a helping hand to smb.",
          "roman": "protjágivatʹ rúku pómošči",
          "text": "протя́гивать ру́ку по́мощи",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold / stretch / reach out; to extend"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to delay, to drag out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "drag out",
          "drag out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I cannot give you this credit, he drawled resignedly.",
          "roman": "Ja ne mogú výdatʹ vam étot kredít, obrečónno protjanúl on.",
          "text": "Я не могу́ вы́дать вам э́тот креди́т, обречённо протяну́л он.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drawl, to prolong, to sustain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He won't last (live) long.",
          "roman": "On dólgo ne protjánet",
          "text": "Он до́лго не протя́нет",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold out, to live a while longer, to last (survive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold out",
          "hold out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn up one's toes; to kick the bucket",
          "roman": "protjágivatʹ nógi",
          "text": "протя́гивать но́ги",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in expressions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɐˈtʲæɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-протягивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "протягивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.