"прорывать" meaning in Russian

See прорывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prərɨˈvatʲ]
Etymology: про- (pro-) + -рыва́ть (-ryvátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|про-|-рыва́ть}} про- (pro-) + -рыва́ть (-ryvátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|прорыва́ть|impf|pf=прорва́ть}} прорыва́ть • (proryvátʹ) impf (perfective прорва́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|прорыва́ть}} Forms: прорыва́ть [canonical], proryvátʹ [romanization], прорва́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], прорыва́ть [imperfective, infinitive], прорыва́ющий [active, participle, present], прорыва́вший [active, participle, past], прорыва́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], прорыва́я [adverbial, participle, present], прорыва́в [adverbial, participle, past], прорыва́вши [adverbial, participle, past], прорыва́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду прорыва́ть [first-person, future, singular], прорыва́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь прорыва́ть [future, second-person, singular], прорыва́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет прорыва́ть [future, singular, third-person], прорыва́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем прорыва́ть [first-person, future, plural], прорыва́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете прорыва́ть [future, plural, second-person], прорыва́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут прорыва́ть [future, plural, third-person], прорыва́й [imperative, singular], прорыва́йте [imperative, plural], прорыва́л [masculine, past, singular], прорыва́ли [masculine, past, plural], прорыва́ла [feminine, past, singular], прорыва́ли [feminine, past, plural], прорыва́ло [neuter, past, singular], прорыва́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to break through
    Sense id: en-прорывать-ru-verb--PKrYIF7 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with про-, Russian terms suffixed with -вать, Russian terms suffixed with -рывать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 39 8 10 8 22 13 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with про-: 44 17 21 17 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 36 11 14 11 14 14 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -рывать: 49 16 19 16
  2. to tear
    Sense id: en-прорывать-ru-verb-x9to7LP4
  3. to burst open
    Sense id: en-прорывать-ru-verb-vvdF~jDQ
  4. to force one’s way
    Sense id: en-прорывать-ru-verb-gPlDsF4f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: рвать (rvatʹ), проры́в (prorýv)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [prərɨˈvatʲ]
Etymology: проры́ть (prorýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|проры́ть|-ва́ть}} проры́ть (prorýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|прорыва́ть|impf|pf=проры́ть}} прорыва́ть • (proryvátʹ) impf (perfective проры́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|прорыва́ть}} Forms: прорыва́ть [canonical], proryvátʹ [romanization], проры́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], прорыва́ть [imperfective, infinitive], прорыва́ющий [active, participle, present], прорыва́вший [active, participle, past], прорыва́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], прорыва́я [adverbial, participle, present], прорыва́в [adverbial, participle, past], прорыва́вши [adverbial, participle, past], прорыва́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду прорыва́ть [first-person, future, singular], прорыва́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь прорыва́ть [future, second-person, singular], прорыва́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет прорыва́ть [future, singular, third-person], прорыва́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем прорыва́ть [first-person, future, plural], прорыва́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете прорыва́ть [future, plural, second-person], прорыва́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут прорыва́ть [future, plural, third-person], прорыва́й [imperative, singular], прорыва́йте [imperative, plural], прорыва́л [masculine, past, singular], прорыва́ли [masculine, past, plural], прорыва́ла [feminine, past, singular], прорыва́ли [feminine, past, plural], прорыва́ло [neuter, past, singular], прорыва́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to dig through, to dig across
    Sense id: en-прорывать-ru-verb-jpH0~OW~
  2. to burrow through, to burrow across
    Sense id: en-прорывать-ru-verb-inji1jY3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Related terms: ры́льце (rýlʹce), ровик (rovik), рытвинка (rytvinka), землеро́йка (zemlerójka), ров (rov), ры́ло (rýlo), ры́твина (rýtvina), рытьё (rytʹjó), ры́тый (rýtyj), рыть (rytʹ), ры́ться (rýtʹsja), позарывать (pozaryvatʹ), позарываться (pozaryvatʹsja)

Download JSON data for прорывать meaning in Russian (12.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "-рыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + -рыва́ть (-ryvátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + -рыва́ть (-ryvátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proryvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ющий",
      "roman": "proryvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́вший",
      "roman": "proryvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́емый",
      "roman": "proryvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́я",
      "roman": "proryvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́в",
      "roman": "proryváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́вши",
      "roman": "proryvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ю",
      "roman": "proryváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ешь",
      "roman": "proryváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ет",
      "roman": "proryvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ем",
      "roman": "proryvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ете",
      "roman": "proryvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ют",
      "roman": "proryvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́й",
      "roman": "proryváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́йте",
      "roman": "proryvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́л",
      "roman": "proryvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ли",
      "roman": "proryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ла",
      "roman": "proryvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ли",
      "roman": "proryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ло",
      "roman": "proryválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ли",
      "roman": "proryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прорыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "прорва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прорыва́ть • (proryvátʹ) impf (perfective прорва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прорыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rvatʹ",
      "word": "рвать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prorýv",
      "word": "проры́в"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 8 10 8 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 17 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 11 14 11 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 16 19 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -рывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to run the blockade",
          "roman": "proryvátʹ blokádu",
          "text": "прорыва́ть блока́ду",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to break through enemy lines",
          "roman": "proryvátʹ oborónu protívnika",
          "text": "прорыва́ть оборо́ну проти́вника",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break through"
      ],
      "id": "en-прорывать-ru-verb--PKrYIF7",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tear"
      ],
      "id": "en-прорывать-ru-verb-x9to7LP4",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to burst open"
      ],
      "id": "en-прорывать-ru-verb-vvdF~jDQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to force one’s way"
      ],
      "id": "en-прорывать-ru-verb-gPlDsF4f",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prərɨˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прорывать"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "проры́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "проры́ть (prorýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "проры́ть (prorýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proryvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проры́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ющий",
      "roman": "proryvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́вший",
      "roman": "proryvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́емый",
      "roman": "proryvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́я",
      "roman": "proryvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́в",
      "roman": "proryváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́вши",
      "roman": "proryvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ю",
      "roman": "proryváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ешь",
      "roman": "proryváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ет",
      "roman": "proryvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ем",
      "roman": "proryvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ете",
      "roman": "proryvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ют",
      "roman": "proryvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́й",
      "roman": "proryváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́йте",
      "roman": "proryvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́л",
      "roman": "proryvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ли",
      "roman": "proryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ла",
      "roman": "proryvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ли",
      "roman": "proryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ло",
      "roman": "proryválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ли",
      "roman": "proryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прорыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "проры́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прорыва́ть • (proryvátʹ) impf (perfective проры́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прорыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rýlʹce",
      "word": "ры́льце"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rovik",
      "word": "ровик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rytvinka",
      "word": "рытвинка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zemlerójka",
      "word": "землеро́йка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rov",
      "word": "ров"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rýlo",
      "word": "ры́ло"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rýtvina",
      "word": "ры́твина"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rytʹjó",
      "word": "рытьё"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rýtyj",
      "word": "ры́тый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rytʹ",
      "word": "рыть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rýtʹsja",
      "word": "ры́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pozaryvatʹ",
      "word": "позарывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pozaryvatʹsja",
      "word": "позарываться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dig through, to dig across"
      ],
      "id": "en-прорывать-ru-verb-jpH0~OW~",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to burrow through, to burrow across"
      ],
      "id": "en-прорывать-ru-verb-inji1jY3",
      "links": [
        [
          "burrow",
          "burrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prərɨˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прорывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -рывать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "-рыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + -рыва́ть (-ryvátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + -рыва́ть (-ryvátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proryvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ющий",
      "roman": "proryvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́вший",
      "roman": "proryvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́емый",
      "roman": "proryvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́я",
      "roman": "proryvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́в",
      "roman": "proryváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́вши",
      "roman": "proryvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ю",
      "roman": "proryváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ешь",
      "roman": "proryváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ет",
      "roman": "proryvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ем",
      "roman": "proryvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ете",
      "roman": "proryvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ют",
      "roman": "proryvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́й",
      "roman": "proryváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́йте",
      "roman": "proryvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́л",
      "roman": "proryvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ли",
      "roman": "proryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ла",
      "roman": "proryvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ли",
      "roman": "proryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ло",
      "roman": "proryválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ли",
      "roman": "proryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прорыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "прорва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прорыва́ть • (proryvátʹ) impf (perfective прорва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прорыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rvatʹ",
      "word": "рвать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prorýv",
      "word": "проры́в"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to run the blockade",
          "roman": "proryvátʹ blokádu",
          "text": "прорыва́ть блока́ду",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to break through enemy lines",
          "roman": "proryvátʹ oborónu protívnika",
          "text": "прорыва́ть оборо́ну проти́вника",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to burst open"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to force one’s way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prərɨˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прорывать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "проры́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "проры́ть (prorýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "проры́ть (prorýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proryvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проры́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ющий",
      "roman": "proryvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́вший",
      "roman": "proryvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́емый",
      "roman": "proryvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́я",
      "roman": "proryvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́в",
      "roman": "proryváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́вши",
      "roman": "proryvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ю",
      "roman": "proryváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ешь",
      "roman": "proryváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ет",
      "roman": "proryvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ем",
      "roman": "proryvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ете",
      "roman": "proryvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ют",
      "roman": "proryvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прорыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut proryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́й",
      "roman": "proryváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́йте",
      "roman": "proryvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́л",
      "roman": "proryvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ли",
      "roman": "proryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ла",
      "roman": "proryvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ли",
      "roman": "proryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ло",
      "roman": "proryválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прорыва́ли",
      "roman": "proryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прорыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "проры́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прорыва́ть • (proryvátʹ) impf (perfective проры́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прорыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rýlʹce",
      "word": "ры́льце"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rovik",
      "word": "ровик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rytvinka",
      "word": "рытвинка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zemlerójka",
      "word": "землеро́йка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rov",
      "word": "ров"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rýlo",
      "word": "ры́ло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rýtvina",
      "word": "ры́твина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rytʹjó",
      "word": "рытьё"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rýtyj",
      "word": "ры́тый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rytʹ",
      "word": "рыть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rýtʹsja",
      "word": "ры́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pozaryvatʹ",
      "word": "позарывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pozaryvatʹsja",
      "word": "позарываться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dig through, to dig across"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to burrow through, to burrow across"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burrow",
          "burrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prərɨˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прорывать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.