"принюхаться" meaning in Russian

See принюхаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪˈnʲuxət͡sə]
Etymology: при- (pri-) + ню́хать (njúxatʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|при-|ню́хать|-ся}} при- (pri-) + ню́хать (njúxatʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|приню́хаться|pf|impf=приню́хиваться}} приню́хаться • (prinjúxatʹsja) pf (imperfective приню́хиваться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a|приню́хаться}} Forms: приню́хаться [canonical], prinjúxatʹsja [romanization], приню́хиваться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], приню́хаться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], приню́хавшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], приню́хавшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], приню́хаюсь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], приню́хаешься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], приню́хается [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], приню́хаемся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], приню́хаетесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], приню́хаются [future, plural, third-person], приню́хайся [imperative, singular], приню́хайтесь [imperative, plural], приню́хался [masculine, past, singular], приню́хались [masculine, past, plural], приню́халась [feminine, past, singular], приню́хались [feminine, past, plural], приню́халось [neuter, past, singular], приню́хались [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to sniff :Template:qso as to recognize a smell [with к (k, + dative) ‘someone/something’] Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-принюхаться-ru-verb--hvL6Pzt Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with при-, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 23 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with при-: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 79 21
  2. (colloquial) to become accustomed to the smell [with к (k, + dative) ‘of something’] Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-принюхаться-ru-verb-fR~4per7 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with при- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with при-: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ню́хать (njúxatʹ) [imperfective], поню́хать (ponjúxatʹ) [perfective], нюх (njux), нюха́ч (njuxáč), ню́хательный (njúxatelʹnyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "ню́хать",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + ню́хать (njúxatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + ню́хать (njúxatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "приню́хаться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prinjúxatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хаться",
      "roman": "prinjúxatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хавшийся",
      "roman": "prinjúxavšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хавшись",
      "roman": "prinjúxavšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хаюсь",
      "roman": "prinjúxajusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хаешься",
      "roman": "prinjúxaješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хается",
      "roman": "prinjúxajetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хаемся",
      "roman": "prinjúxajemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хаетесь",
      "roman": "prinjúxajetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хаются",
      "roman": "prinjúxajutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хайся",
      "roman": "prinjúxajsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хайтесь",
      "roman": "prinjúxajtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хался",
      "roman": "prinjúxalsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хались",
      "roman": "prinjúxalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́халась",
      "roman": "prinjúxalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хались",
      "roman": "prinjúxalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́халось",
      "roman": "prinjúxalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хались",
      "roman": "prinjúxalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "приню́хаться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "приню́хиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "приню́хаться • (prinjúxatʹsja) pf (imperfective приню́хиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "приню́хаться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "njúxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ню́хать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ponjúxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поню́хать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "njux",
      "word": "нюх"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "njuxáč",
      "word": "нюха́ч"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "njúxatelʹnyj",
      "word": "ню́хательный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sniff :Template:qso as to recognize a smell"
      ],
      "id": "en-принюхаться-ru-verb--hvL6Pzt",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":к(dat)<someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with к (k, + dative) ‘someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "к",
              "(k",
              "+",
              "dative)",
              "‘someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sniff",
          "sniff"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to sniff :Template:qso as to recognize a smell [with к (k, + dative) ‘someone/something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become accustomed to the smell"
      ],
      "id": "en-принюхаться-ru-verb-fR~4per7",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":к(dat)<of something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with к (k, + dative) ‘of something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "к",
              "(k",
              "+",
              "dative)",
              "‘of",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accustomed",
          "accustomed"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to become accustomed to the smell [with к (k, + dative) ‘of something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈnʲuxət͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "принюхаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "ню́хать",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + ню́хать (njúxatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + ню́хать (njúxatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "приню́хаться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prinjúxatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хаться",
      "roman": "prinjúxatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хавшийся",
      "roman": "prinjúxavšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хавшись",
      "roman": "prinjúxavšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хаюсь",
      "roman": "prinjúxajusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хаешься",
      "roman": "prinjúxaješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хается",
      "roman": "prinjúxajetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хаемся",
      "roman": "prinjúxajemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хаетесь",
      "roman": "prinjúxajetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хаются",
      "roman": "prinjúxajutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хайся",
      "roman": "prinjúxajsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хайтесь",
      "roman": "prinjúxajtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хался",
      "roman": "prinjúxalsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хались",
      "roman": "prinjúxalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́халась",
      "roman": "prinjúxalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хались",
      "roman": "prinjúxalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́халось",
      "roman": "prinjúxalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приню́хались",
      "roman": "prinjúxalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "приню́хаться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "приню́хиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "приню́хаться • (prinjúxatʹsja) pf (imperfective приню́хиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "приню́хаться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "njúxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ню́хать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ponjúxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поню́хать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "njux",
      "word": "нюх"
    },
    {
      "roman": "njuxáč",
      "word": "нюха́ч"
    },
    {
      "roman": "njúxatelʹnyj",
      "word": "ню́хательный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sniff :Template:qso as to recognize a smell"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":к(dat)<someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with к (k, + dative) ‘someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "к",
              "(k",
              "+",
              "dative)",
              "‘someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sniff",
          "sniff"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to sniff :Template:qso as to recognize a smell [with к (k, + dative) ‘someone/something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become accustomed to the smell"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":к(dat)<of something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with к (k, + dative) ‘of something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "к",
              "(k",
              "+",
              "dative)",
              "‘of",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accustomed",
          "accustomed"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to become accustomed to the smell [with к (k, + dative) ‘of something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈnʲuxət͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "принюхаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for принюхаться meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.