"привить" meaning in Russian

See привить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪˈvʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-привить.ogg
Etymology: при- (pri-) + вить (vitʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|при-|вить}} при- (pri-) + вить (vitʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|приви́ть|pf|impf=привива́ть}} приви́ть • (privítʹ) pf (imperfective привива́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|11b/c+p|приви́ть}} Forms: приви́ть [canonical], privítʹ [romanization], привива́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], приви́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], приви́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], приви́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], приви́в [adverbial, participle, past], приви́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], привью́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], привьёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], привьёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], привьём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], привьёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], привью́т [future, plural, third-person], приве́й [imperative, singular], приве́йте [imperative, plural], приви́л [masculine, past, singular], приви́ли [masculine, past, plural], привила́ [feminine, past, singular], приви́ли [feminine, past, plural], приви́ло [neuter, past, singular], приви́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (medicine) to inoculate, to vaccinate (against) Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-привить-ru-verb-kq1Fwif4 Topics: medicine, sciences
  2. (botany) to engraft (upon), to inoculate (with) Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-привить-ru-verb-VXvpAUcY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with при- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 57 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 70 11 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 26 66 8 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with при-: 33 41 26 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  3. (a habit or property) to inculcate, to impart, to cultivate
    Sense id: en-привить-ru-verb-PDwe~FBY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: приви́вка (privívka)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "вить"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + вить (vitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + вить (vitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "приви́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "privítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́ть",
      "roman": "privítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́вший",
      "roman": "privívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́тый",
      "roman": "privítyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́в",
      "roman": "privív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́вши",
      "roman": "privívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привью́",
      "roman": "privʹjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привьёшь",
      "roman": "privʹjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привьёт",
      "roman": "privʹjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привьём",
      "roman": "privʹjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привьёте",
      "roman": "privʹjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привью́т",
      "roman": "privʹjút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приве́й",
      "roman": "privéj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приве́йте",
      "roman": "privéjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́л",
      "roman": "privíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́ли",
      "roman": "privíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привила́",
      "roman": "privilá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́ли",
      "roman": "privíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́ло",
      "roman": "privílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́ли",
      "roman": "privíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "приви́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "привива́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "приви́ть • (privítʹ) pf (imperfective привива́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "11b/c+p",
        "3": "приви́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "privívka",
      "word": "приви́вка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ru:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inoculate, to vaccinate (against)"
      ],
      "id": "en-привить-ru-verb-kq1Fwif4",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "inoculate",
          "inoculate"
        ],
        [
          "vaccinate",
          "vaccinate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) to inoculate, to vaccinate (against)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ru:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 57 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 70 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 66 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 41 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to engraft (upon), to inoculate (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-привить-ru-verb-VXvpAUcY",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "engraft",
          "engraft"
        ],
        [
          "inoculate",
          "inoculate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) to engraft (upon), to inoculate (with)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to impart practical skills",
          "roman": "privítʹ praktíčeskije návyki",
          "text": "приви́ть практи́ческие на́выки",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cultivate/implant/foster love for/of work in children",
          "roman": "privítʹ détjam ljubóvʹ k trudú",
          "text": "приви́ть де́тям любо́вь к труду́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "приви́ть но́вую мо́ду (на ) ― privítʹ nóvuju módu (na ) ― to set a new fashion (for, in)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inculcate, to impart, to cultivate"
      ],
      "id": "en-привить-ru-verb-PDwe~FBY",
      "links": [
        [
          "inculcate",
          "inculcate"
        ],
        [
          "impart",
          "impart"
        ],
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "a habit or property",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(a habit or property) to inculcate, to impart, to cultivate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈvʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-привить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "привить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 11 verbs",
    "Russian class 11b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with при-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "вить"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pri-) + вить (vitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "при- (pri-) + вить (vitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "приви́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "privítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́ть",
      "roman": "privítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́вший",
      "roman": "privívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́тый",
      "roman": "privítyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́в",
      "roman": "privív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́вши",
      "roman": "privívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привью́",
      "roman": "privʹjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привьёшь",
      "roman": "privʹjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привьёт",
      "roman": "privʹjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привьём",
      "roman": "privʹjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привьёте",
      "roman": "privʹjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привью́т",
      "roman": "privʹjút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приве́й",
      "roman": "privéj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приве́йте",
      "roman": "privéjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́л",
      "roman": "privíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́ли",
      "roman": "privíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "привила́",
      "roman": "privilá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́ли",
      "roman": "privíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́ло",
      "roman": "privílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приви́ли",
      "roman": "privíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "приви́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "привива́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "приви́ть • (privítʹ) pf (imperfective привива́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "11b/c+p",
        "3": "приви́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "privívka",
      "word": "приви́вка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inoculate, to vaccinate (against)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "inoculate",
          "inoculate"
        ],
        [
          "vaccinate",
          "vaccinate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) to inoculate, to vaccinate (against)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to engraft (upon), to inoculate (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "engraft",
          "engraft"
        ],
        [
          "inoculate",
          "inoculate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) to engraft (upon), to inoculate (with)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to impart practical skills",
          "roman": "privítʹ praktíčeskije návyki",
          "text": "приви́ть практи́ческие на́выки",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cultivate/implant/foster love for/of work in children",
          "roman": "privítʹ détjam ljubóvʹ k trudú",
          "text": "приви́ть де́тям любо́вь к труду́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "приви́ть но́вую мо́ду (на ) ― privítʹ nóvuju módu (na ) ― to set a new fashion (for, in)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inculcate, to impart, to cultivate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inculcate",
          "inculcate"
        ],
        [
          "impart",
          "impart"
        ],
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "a habit or property",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(a habit or property) to inculcate, to impart, to cultivate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈvʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-привить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "привить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for привить meaning in Russian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.