"предложение" meaning in Russian

See предложение in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [prʲɪdɫɐˈʐɛnʲɪje] Audio: Ru-предложение.ogg
Etymology: Deverbal from предложи́ть (predložítʹ), предложи́ть (predložítʹ) + -е́ние (-énije); the grammar sense is a calque of Latin prōpositiō. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|ru|предложи́ть}} Deverbal from предложи́ть (predložítʹ), {{af|ru|предложи́ть|-е́ние}} предложи́ть (predložítʹ) + -е́ние (-énije), {{calque|ru|la|prōpositiō|nocap=1}} calque of Latin prōpositiō Head templates: {{ru-noun+|предложе́ние|adj=предложе́нческий|dim=предложе́ньице}} предложе́ние • (predložénije) n inan (genitive предложе́ния, nominative plural предложе́ния, genitive plural предложе́ний, relational adjective предложе́нческий, diminutive предложе́ньице) Forms: предложе́ние [canonical], predložénije [romanization], предложе́ния [genitive], предложе́ния [nominative, plural], предложе́ний [genitive, plural], предложе́нческий [adjective, relational], предложе́ньице [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], предложе́ние [nominative, singular], предложе́ния [nominative, plural], предложе́ния [genitive, singular], предложе́ний [genitive, plural], предложе́нию [dative, singular], предложе́ниям [dative, plural], предложе́ние [accusative, singular], предложе́ния [accusative, plural], предложе́нием [instrumental, singular], предложе́ниями [instrumental, plural], предложе́нии [prepositional, singular], предложе́ниях [plural, prepositional]
  1. offer
    Sense id: en-предложение-ru-noun-mIGAvwyT Categories (other): Russian deverbals, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ение Disambiguation of Russian deverbals: 13 34 13 11 29 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 16 25 12 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ение: 21 28 20 4 27
  2. suggestion, proposal (also: marriage proposal), proposition
    Sense id: en-предложение-ru-noun-qPs8hPtT Categories (other): Russian deverbals, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ение Disambiguation of Russian deverbals: 13 34 13 11 29 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 16 25 12 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ение: 21 28 20 4 27
  3. (commerce) supply
    Sense id: en-предложение-ru-noun-8w3-HPtt Categories (other): Russian deverbals, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ение Disambiguation of Russian deverbals: 13 34 13 11 29 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 16 25 12 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ение: 21 28 20 4 27 Topics: business, commerce
  4. (parliamentary action) motion
    Sense id: en-предложение-ru-noun-MFI4Jzuw Categories (other): Russian deverbals, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian deverbals: 13 34 13 11 29 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 16 25 12 21
  5. (grammar) sentence, clause Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-предложение-ru-noun-MrVqmuiJ Categories (other): Russian deverbals, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ение Disambiguation of Russian deverbals: 13 34 13 11 29 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 20 27 12 2 39 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 12 25 10 2 51 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 16 25 12 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ение: 21 28 20 4 27 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: приглаше́ние (priglašénije), предложе́ніе — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (predložénije)

Download JSON data for предложение meaning in Russian (7.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "предложи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from предложи́ть (predložítʹ)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "предложи́ть",
        "3": "-е́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "предложи́ть (predložítʹ) + -е́ние (-énije)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prōpositiō",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin prōpositiō",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from предложи́ть (predložítʹ), предложи́ть (predložítʹ) + -е́ние (-énije); the grammar sense is a calque of Latin prōpositiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предложе́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predložénije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ния",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ния",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ний",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́нческий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ньице",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ние",
      "roman": "predložénije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ния",
      "roman": "predložénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ния",
      "roman": "predložénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ний",
      "roman": "predložénij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́нию",
      "roman": "predložéniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ниям",
      "roman": "predložénijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ние",
      "roman": "predložénije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ния",
      "roman": "predložénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́нием",
      "roman": "predložénijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ниями",
      "roman": "predložénijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́нии",
      "roman": "predložénii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ниях",
      "roman": "predložénijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предложе́ние",
        "adj": "предложе́нческий",
        "dim": "предложе́ньице"
      },
      "expansion": "предложе́ние • (predložénije) n inan (genitive предложе́ния, nominative plural предложе́ния, genitive plural предложе́ний, relational adjective предложе́нческий, diminutive предложе́ньице)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 34 13 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 25 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 20 4 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ение",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offer"
      ],
      "id": "en-предложение-ru-noun-mIGAvwyT",
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 34 13 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 25 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 20 4 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ение",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suggestion, proposal (also: marriage proposal), proposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-предложение-ru-noun-qPs8hPtT",
      "links": [
        [
          "suggestion",
          "suggestion"
        ],
        [
          "proposal",
          "proposal"
        ],
        [
          "proposition",
          "proposition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 34 13 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 25 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 20 4 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ение",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "supply"
      ],
      "id": "en-предложение-ru-noun-8w3-HPtt",
      "links": [
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(commerce) supply"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "commerce"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 34 13 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 25 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "motion"
      ],
      "id": "en-предложение-ru-noun-MFI4Jzuw",
      "links": [
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "parliamentary action",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(parliamentary action) motion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ru:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 34 13 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 12 2 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 10 2 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 16 25 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 20 4 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ение",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sentence, clause"
      ],
      "id": "en-предложение-ru-noun-MrVqmuiJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "clause",
          "clause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) sentence, clause"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdɫɐˈʐɛnʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-предложение.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priglašénije",
      "word": "приглаше́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "predložénije",
      "word": "предложе́ніе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предложение"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian deverbals",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms calqued from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ение",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "предложи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from предложи́ть (predložítʹ)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "предложи́ть",
        "3": "-е́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "предложи́ть (predložítʹ) + -е́ние (-énije)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prōpositiō",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin prōpositiō",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from предложи́ть (predložítʹ), предложи́ть (predložítʹ) + -е́ние (-énije); the grammar sense is a calque of Latin prōpositiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предложе́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predložénije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ния",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ния",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ний",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́нческий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ньице",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ние",
      "roman": "predložénije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ния",
      "roman": "predložénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ния",
      "roman": "predložénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ний",
      "roman": "predložénij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́нию",
      "roman": "predložéniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ниям",
      "roman": "predložénijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ние",
      "roman": "predložénije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ния",
      "roman": "predložénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́нием",
      "roman": "predložénijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ниями",
      "roman": "predložénijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́нии",
      "roman": "predložénii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предложе́ниях",
      "roman": "predložénijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предложе́ние",
        "adj": "предложе́нческий",
        "dim": "предложе́ньице"
      },
      "expansion": "предложе́ние • (predložénije) n inan (genitive предложе́ния, nominative plural предложе́ния, genitive plural предложе́ний, relational adjective предложе́нческий, diminutive предложе́ньице)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suggestion, proposal (also: marriage proposal), proposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suggestion",
          "suggestion"
        ],
        [
          "proposal",
          "proposal"
        ],
        [
          "proposition",
          "proposition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "supply"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(commerce) supply"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "commerce"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "motion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "parliamentary action",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(parliamentary action) motion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sentence, clause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "clause",
          "clause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) sentence, clause"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdɫɐˈʐɛnʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-предложение.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "priglašénije",
      "word": "приглаше́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "predložénije",
      "word": "предложе́ніе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предложение"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.