See потрепать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for потрепать meaning in Russian (7.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "potrjópannyj",
"word": "потрёпанный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "трепа́ть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "потрепа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potrepátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "трепа́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6c(-ё-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́ть",
"roman": "potrepátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́вший",
"roman": "potrepávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потрёпанный",
"roman": "potrjópannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́в",
"roman": "potrepáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́вши",
"roman": "potrepávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потреплю́",
"roman": "potrepljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́плешь",
"roman": "potréplešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́плет",
"roman": "potréplet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́плем",
"roman": "potréplem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́плете",
"roman": "potréplete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́плют",
"roman": "potrépljut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепли́",
"roman": "potreplí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепли́те",
"roman": "potreplíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́л",
"roman": "potrepál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́ли",
"roman": "potrepáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́ла",
"roman": "potrepála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́ли",
"roman": "potrepáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́ло",
"roman": "potrepálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́ли",
"roman": "potrepáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потрепа́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "трепа́ть"
},
"expansion": "потрепа́ть • (potrepátʹ) pf (imperfective трепа́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "6c+pё",
"3": "потрепа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pull about, to blow about, to flutter, to tousle"
],
"id": "en-потрепать-ru-verb-3N0moWmZ",
"links": [
[
"pull about",
"pull about"
],
[
"blow about",
"blow about"
],
[
"flutter",
"flutter"
],
[
"tousle",
"tousle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pat smb's shoulder",
"roman": "potrepátʹ kovó-libo po plečú",
"text": "потрепа́ть кого́-либо по плечу́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pat"
],
"id": "en-потрепать-ru-verb-gNzb7XYD",
"links": [
[
"pat",
"pat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 17 36 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "neighbours mauled the thief",
"roman": "sosédi potrepáli vóra",
"text": "сосе́ди потрепа́ли во́ра",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat up, to maul, to pummel"
],
"id": "en-потрепать-ru-verb-r-t1eX1B",
"links": [
[
"beat up",
"beat up"
],
[
"maul",
"maul"
],
[
"pummel",
"pummel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he had a life full of trouble; his troubles had told on his appearance",
"roman": "žiznʹ potrepála jevó",
"text": "жизнь потрепа́ла его́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give a hard life/time"
],
"id": "en-потрепать-ru-verb-OEFUVEE6",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 26 3 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wouldn't like to use this lofty word without a special reason",
"roman": "ne xóčetsja potrepátʹ éto vysókoje slóvo",
"text": "не хо́чется потрепа́ть э́то высо́кое сло́во",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "after that incident, his name became the talk of the town",
"roman": "pósle étoj istórii jevó ímja stáli potrepátʹ vovsjú",
"text": "по́сле э́той исто́рии его́ и́мя ста́ли потрепа́ть вовсю́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mention too often, to make too many references (to), to hackney"
],
"id": "en-потрепать-ru-verb-c2MgnqMI",
"links": [
[
"mention",
"mention"
],
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"references",
"references"
],
[
"hackney",
"hackney"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətrʲɪˈpatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-потрепать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "потрепать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 6 verbs",
"Russian class 6c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "potrjópannyj",
"word": "потрёпанный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "трепа́ть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "потрепа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potrepátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "трепа́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6c(-ё-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́ть",
"roman": "potrepátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́вший",
"roman": "potrepávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потрёпанный",
"roman": "potrjópannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́в",
"roman": "potrepáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́вши",
"roman": "potrepávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потреплю́",
"roman": "potrepljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́плешь",
"roman": "potréplešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́плет",
"roman": "potréplet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́плем",
"roman": "potréplem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́плете",
"roman": "potréplete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потре́плют",
"roman": "potrépljut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепли́",
"roman": "potreplí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепли́те",
"roman": "potreplíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́л",
"roman": "potrepál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́ли",
"roman": "potrepáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́ла",
"roman": "potrepála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́ли",
"roman": "potrepáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́ло",
"roman": "potrepálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрепа́ли",
"roman": "potrepáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потрепа́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "трепа́ть"
},
"expansion": "потрепа́ть • (potrepátʹ) pf (imperfective трепа́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "6c+pё",
"3": "потрепа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pull about, to blow about, to flutter, to tousle"
],
"links": [
[
"pull about",
"pull about"
],
[
"blow about",
"blow about"
],
[
"flutter",
"flutter"
],
[
"tousle",
"tousle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pat smb's shoulder",
"roman": "potrepátʹ kovó-libo po plečú",
"text": "потрепа́ть кого́-либо по плечу́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pat"
],
"links": [
[
"pat",
"pat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "neighbours mauled the thief",
"roman": "sosédi potrepáli vóra",
"text": "сосе́ди потрепа́ли во́ра",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat up, to maul, to pummel"
],
"links": [
[
"beat up",
"beat up"
],
[
"maul",
"maul"
],
[
"pummel",
"pummel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he had a life full of trouble; his troubles had told on his appearance",
"roman": "žiznʹ potrepála jevó",
"text": "жизнь потрепа́ла его́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give a hard life/time"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wouldn't like to use this lofty word without a special reason",
"roman": "ne xóčetsja potrepátʹ éto vysókoje slóvo",
"text": "не хо́чется потрепа́ть э́то высо́кое сло́во",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "after that incident, his name became the talk of the town",
"roman": "pósle étoj istórii jevó ímja stáli potrepátʹ vovsjú",
"text": "по́сле э́той исто́рии его́ и́мя ста́ли потрепа́ть вовсю́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mention too often, to make too many references (to), to hackney"
],
"links": [
[
"mention",
"mention"
],
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"references",
"references"
],
[
"hackney",
"hackney"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətrʲɪˈpatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-потрепать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "потрепать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.