"посох" meaning in Russian

See посох in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈposəx]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic посохъ (posoxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *posoxъ. Akin to соха́ (soxá, “wooden plough”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|посохъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic посохъ (posoxŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|посохъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic посохъ (posoxŭ), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*posoxъ}} Proto-Slavic *posoxъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|по́сох|dim=посошо́к}} по́сох • (pósox) m inan (genitive по́соха, nominative plural по́сохи, genitive plural по́сохов, diminutive посошо́к) Forms: по́сох [canonical], pósox [romanization], по́соха [genitive], по́сохи [nominative, plural], по́сохов [genitive, plural], посошо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], по́сох [nominative, singular], по́сохи [nominative, plural], по́соха [genitive, singular], по́сохов [genitive, plural], по́соху [dative, singular], по́сохам [dative, plural], по́сох [accusative, singular], по́сохи [accusative, plural], по́сохом [instrumental, singular], по́сохами [instrumental, plural], по́сохе [prepositional, singular], по́сохах [plural, prepositional]
  1. staff, stick
    Sense id: en-посох-ru-noun-7SpN8kWo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 46 54
  2. crosier
    Sense id: en-посох-ru-noun-p~f8H2GO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 38 62 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 41 59 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: по́сох Я́кова (pósox Jákova) [masculine] 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pósox Jákova",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "по́сох Я́кова"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "посохъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic посохъ (posoxŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "посохъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic посохъ (posoxŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*posoxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *posoxъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic посохъ (posoxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *posoxъ. Akin to соха́ (soxá, “wooden plough”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́сох",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pósox",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́соха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посошо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сох",
      "roman": "pósox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохи",
      "roman": "pósoxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́соха",
      "roman": "pósoxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохов",
      "roman": "pósoxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́соху",
      "roman": "pósoxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохам",
      "roman": "pósoxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сох",
      "roman": "pósox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохи",
      "roman": "pósoxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохом",
      "roman": "pósoxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохами",
      "roman": "pósoxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохе",
      "roman": "pósoxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохах",
      "roman": "pósoxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́сох",
        "dim": "посошо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "по́сох • (pósox) m inan (genitive по́соха, nominative plural по́сохи, genitive plural по́сохов, diminutive посошо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "staff, stick"
      ],
      "id": "en-посох-ru-noun-7SpN8kWo",
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crosier"
      ],
      "id": "en-посох-ru-noun-p~f8H2GO",
      "links": [
        [
          "crosier",
          "crosier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈposəx]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "посох"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pósox Jákova",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "по́сох Я́кова"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "посохъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic посохъ (posoxŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "посохъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic посохъ (posoxŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*posoxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *posoxъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic посохъ (posoxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *posoxъ. Akin to соха́ (soxá, “wooden plough”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́сох",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pósox",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́соха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посошо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сох",
      "roman": "pósox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохи",
      "roman": "pósoxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́соха",
      "roman": "pósoxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохов",
      "roman": "pósoxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́соху",
      "roman": "pósoxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохам",
      "roman": "pósoxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сох",
      "roman": "pósox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохи",
      "roman": "pósoxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохом",
      "roman": "pósoxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохами",
      "roman": "pósoxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохе",
      "roman": "pósoxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́сохах",
      "roman": "pósoxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́сох",
        "dim": "посошо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "по́сох • (pósox) m inan (genitive по́соха, nominative plural по́сохи, genitive plural по́сохов, diminutive посошо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "staff, stick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crosier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crosier",
          "crosier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈposəx]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "посох"
}

Download raw JSONL data for посох meaning in Russian (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.