"пона-" meaning in Russian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "на-"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + на- (na-)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + на- (na-)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pona-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "verbal prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "пона- • (pona-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "napridumali",
      "word": "напридумали"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to buy”) → накупа́ть книг (nakupátʹ knig, “to buy a quantity of books, a lot of books”) → понакупа́ть книг (ponakupátʹ knig, “to buy a quantity of books, to buy an excessive amount of books”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There were Japanese TV sets all over the prison",
          "roman": "Japónskije televízory býli ponatykany po vsej tjurʹmé",
          "text": "Япо́нские телеви́зоры бы́ли понатыканы по всей тюрьме́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He had heard of philosophical books, but had not imagined there had been so much written about it",
          "roman": "Pro filosófskije knígi on slyxál, no jemú i ne snílosʹ što po étoj časti stólʹko ponapísano",
          "text": "Про филосо́фские кни́ги он слыха́л, но ему́ и не сни́лось что по э́той части сто́лько понапи́сано",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a quantity of, a lot of"
      ],
      "id": "en-пона--ru-prefix-~768cN0e",
      "links": [
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used with verbs) a quantity of, a lot of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "used with verbs"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they buy a lot of cars (and then get stuck in traffic jams and leave them where they are)",
          "ref": "Понакупа́ют маши́н (и стоят в про́бках, и броса́ют где попа́ло)",
          "text": "Ponakupájut mašín (i stojat v próbkax, i brosájut gde popálo)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They flocked here in large numbers (for no point)",
          "roman": "Ponajexali tut!",
          "text": "Понаехали тут!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to indicate pointless action"
      ],
      "id": "en-пона--ru-prefix-aJsdb0VD",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "productive",
          "productive"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "productive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, colloquial, productive, used with verbs) to indicate pointless action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "morpheme",
        "used with verbs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "пона-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian verbal prefixes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "на-"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + на- (na-)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + на- (na-)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pona-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "verbal prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "пона- • (pona-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "napridumali",
      "word": "напридумали"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "покупа́ть (pokupátʹ, “to buy”) → накупа́ть книг (nakupátʹ knig, “to buy a quantity of books, a lot of books”) → понакупа́ть книг (ponakupátʹ knig, “to buy a quantity of books, to buy an excessive amount of books”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There were Japanese TV sets all over the prison",
          "roman": "Japónskije televízory býli ponatykany po vsej tjurʹmé",
          "text": "Япо́нские телеви́зоры бы́ли понатыканы по всей тюрьме́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He had heard of philosophical books, but had not imagined there had been so much written about it",
          "roman": "Pro filosófskije knígi on slyxál, no jemú i ne snílosʹ što po étoj časti stólʹko ponapísano",
          "text": "Про филосо́фские кни́ги он слыха́л, но ему́ и не сни́лось что по э́той части сто́лько понапи́сано",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a quantity of, a lot of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used with verbs) a quantity of, a lot of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "used with verbs"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they buy a lot of cars (and then get stuck in traffic jams and leave them where they are)",
          "ref": "Понакупа́ют маши́н (и стоят в про́бках, и броса́ют где попа́ло)",
          "text": "Ponakupájut mašín (i stojat v próbkax, i brosájut gde popálo)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They flocked here in large numbers (for no point)",
          "roman": "Ponajexali tut!",
          "text": "Понаехали тут!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to indicate pointless action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "productive",
          "productive"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "productive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, colloquial, productive, used with verbs) to indicate pointless action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "morpheme",
        "used with verbs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "пона-"
}