"полутёмный" meaning in Russian

See полутёмный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˌpoɫʊˈtʲɵmnɨj]
Etymology: полу- (polu-) + тёмный (tjómnyj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|полу-|тёмный|pos=adjective}} полу- (polu-) + тёмный (tjómnyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|полутёмный|-}} полутёмный • (polutjómnyj) (no comparative) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|полутёмный|b*|short_m=полутёмен}} Forms: polutjómnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], полутёмный [masculine, nominative], полутёмное [neuter, nominative], полутёмная [feminine, nominative], полутёмные [nominative, plural], полутёмного [genitive, masculine, neuter], полутёмной [feminine, genitive], полутёмных [genitive, plural], полутёмному [dative, masculine, neuter], полутёмной [dative, feminine], полутёмным [dative, plural], полутёмного [accusative, animate, masculine], полутёмное [accusative, neuter], полутёмную [accusative, feminine], полутёмных [accusative, animate, plural], полутёмный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], полутёмные [accusative, inanimate, plural], полутёмным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], полутёмной [feminine, instrumental], полутёмною [feminine, instrumental], полутёмными [instrumental, plural], полутёмном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], полутёмной [feminine, prepositional], полутёмных [plural, prepositional], полутёмен [masculine, short-form], полутемно́ [neuter, short-form], полутемна́ [feminine, short-form], полутемны́ [plural, short-form]
  1. half-dark, dim, scantily lit Tags: no-comparative

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "полу-",
        "3": "тёмный",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "полу- (polu-) + тёмный (tjómnyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "полу- (polu-) + тёмный (tjómnyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polutjómnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмный",
      "roman": "polutjómnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмное",
      "roman": "polutjómnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмная",
      "roman": "polutjómnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмные",
      "roman": "polutjómnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмного",
      "roman": "polutjómnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмной",
      "roman": "polutjómnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмных",
      "roman": "polutjómnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмному",
      "roman": "polutjómnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмной",
      "roman": "polutjómnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмным",
      "roman": "polutjómnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмного",
      "roman": "polutjómnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмное",
      "roman": "polutjómnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмную",
      "roman": "polutjómnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмных",
      "roman": "polutjómnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмный",
      "roman": "polutjómnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмные",
      "roman": "polutjómnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмным",
      "roman": "polutjómnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмной",
      "roman": "polutjómnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмною",
      "roman": "polutjómnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмными",
      "roman": "polutjómnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмном",
      "roman": "polutjómnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмной",
      "roman": "polutjómnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмных",
      "roman": "polutjómnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмен",
      "roman": "polutjómen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутемно́",
      "roman": "polutemnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутемна́",
      "roman": "polutemná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутемны́",
      "roman": "polutemný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полутёмный",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "полутёмный • (polutjómnyj) (no comparative)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полутёмный",
        "2": "b*",
        "short_m": "полутёмен"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives prefixed with полу-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with irregular short masculine singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was facing a hall with a tall vaulted ceiling; on the walls there were lighted torches and carpets, and at the far end he could see a raised portcullis, beyond which began a dimly lit corridor.",
          "ref": "1991, Виктор Пелевин [Victor Pelevin], “Level 12”, in Принц Госплана, Текст; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., Prince of Gosplan, New York: New Directions, 1998:",
          "roman": "Péred nim byl zal s vysókim svódčatym potolkóm, na jevó sténax goréli fákely i viséli kovrý, a v odnóm iz koncóv vidná bylá pódnjataja rešótka, za kotóroj načinálsja polutjómnyj koridór.",
          "text": "Пе́ред ним был зал с высо́ким сво́дчатым потолко́м, на его́ сте́нах горе́ли фа́келы и висе́ли ковры́, а в одно́м из концо́в видна́ была́ по́днятая решё́тка, за кото́рой начина́лся полутё́мный коридо́р.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "half-dark, dim, scantily lit"
      ],
      "id": "en-полутёмный-ru-adj-hVhKyOMv",
      "links": [
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "dim",
          "dim"
        ],
        [
          "scantily",
          "scantily"
        ],
        [
          "lit",
          "lit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌpoɫʊˈtʲɵmnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полутёмный"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "полу-",
        "3": "тёмный",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "полу- (polu-) + тёмный (tjómnyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "полу- (polu-) + тёмный (tjómnyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polutjómnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмный",
      "roman": "polutjómnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмное",
      "roman": "polutjómnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмная",
      "roman": "polutjómnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмные",
      "roman": "polutjómnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмного",
      "roman": "polutjómnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмной",
      "roman": "polutjómnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмных",
      "roman": "polutjómnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмному",
      "roman": "polutjómnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмной",
      "roman": "polutjómnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмным",
      "roman": "polutjómnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмного",
      "roman": "polutjómnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмное",
      "roman": "polutjómnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмную",
      "roman": "polutjómnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмных",
      "roman": "polutjómnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмный",
      "roman": "polutjómnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмные",
      "roman": "polutjómnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмным",
      "roman": "polutjómnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмной",
      "roman": "polutjómnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмною",
      "roman": "polutjómnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмными",
      "roman": "polutjómnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмном",
      "roman": "polutjómnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмной",
      "roman": "polutjómnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмных",
      "roman": "polutjómnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутёмен",
      "roman": "polutjómen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутемно́",
      "roman": "polutemnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутемна́",
      "roman": "polutemná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полутемны́",
      "roman": "polutemný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полутёмный",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "полутёмный • (polutjómnyj) (no comparative)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полутёмный",
        "2": "b*",
        "short_m": "полутёмен"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives prefixed with полу-",
        "Russian adjectives with irregular short masculine singular",
        "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was facing a hall with a tall vaulted ceiling; on the walls there were lighted torches and carpets, and at the far end he could see a raised portcullis, beyond which began a dimly lit corridor.",
          "ref": "1991, Виктор Пелевин [Victor Pelevin], “Level 12”, in Принц Госплана, Текст; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., Prince of Gosplan, New York: New Directions, 1998:",
          "roman": "Péred nim byl zal s vysókim svódčatym potolkóm, na jevó sténax goréli fákely i viséli kovrý, a v odnóm iz koncóv vidná bylá pódnjataja rešótka, za kotóroj načinálsja polutjómnyj koridór.",
          "text": "Пе́ред ним был зал с высо́ким сво́дчатым потолко́м, на его́ сте́нах горе́ли фа́келы и висе́ли ковры́, а в одно́м из концо́в видна́ была́ по́днятая решё́тка, за кото́рой начина́лся полутё́мный коридо́р.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "half-dark, dim, scantily lit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "dim",
          "dim"
        ],
        [
          "scantily",
          "scantily"
        ],
        [
          "lit",
          "lit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌpoɫʊˈtʲɵmnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полутёмный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for полутёмный meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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